Axfood AB
STO:AXFO

Watchlist Manager
Axfood AB Logo
Axfood AB
STO:AXFO
Watchlist
Price: 234.9 SEK 1.47% Market Closed
Market Cap: 50.7B SEK
Have any thoughts about
Axfood AB?
Write Note

Earnings Call Transcript

Earnings Call Transcript
2018-Q2

from 0
Operator

Good afternoon, and welcome to the Axfood AB Q2 2018 Report. [Operator Instructions] Today, I am pleased to present CEO, Klas Balkow. Please begin your meeting.

K
Klas Balkow
President & CEO

Thank you very much. And obviously, let me also welcome you to the presentation of Axfood's second quarter 2018. And as the headline states on the first slide, I am pleased to sum up the second quarter and state that we had yet another strong quarter. So let's now go to the next page that will go over the agenda for this presentation. We will go through the key ratios for the second quarter. I'll also go through our financial position that will be presented by our CFO, Mr. Anders Lexmon. And I will then give an update on some of our strategic steps in the quarter as well as some activities going forward. And we'll end this session, as said, with a Q&A where you will be able to ask questions to both myself and Mr. Lexmon. Let's now turn to Page #3. Before we go into the numbers for the quarter, let me just remind you of what we are today. We have a clear house of brand strategy. And in the quarter, we also added one new brand to our family. This is Apohem, launched its online pharmacy in June, which means that we now have 5 online brands, 3 in the food supplier, 1 dinner bag company and then Apohem. And together with all other brands, we have over 300 group-owned stores. And in total, we collaborate and supply goods to over 1,100 stores throughout Sweden. Let's now turn page and go into the second quarter's highlights. And first, I must make a comment on the warm and sunny weather during the quarter. This is something that has been positive for Axfood, especially if you look at Axfood Snabbgross that supports the café and restaurant business. That had a really, really strong quarter. The warm and sunny weather also had a negative impact on particularly Swedish food production, something that I will address later on in my presentation. But we also had a favorable performance in all segments with strong profits and actually a record profit for the second quarter. And we continue to see high growth rates on our online business. And as volume increases, we are pleased to see that we're also achieving better productivity, which decreases the burden on our margin. So let's now go into next page, Page 5, and start covering some of the key ratios for the quarter. So next page, Page 6. And if I start with sales, looking at the second quarter, I must comment on the growth rate that is influenced by high comps from last year and this year also includes a clear negative Easter effect. For the Easter, we calculate that we had a negative effect for the group in the range of 1.5% to 2%. Despite this, we increased net sales in the quarter by 2.5%. The warm weather had an impact, as I mentioned, though not only for Axfood Snabbgross. The weather has affected harvest and the supply of, example, given fruit and vegetables, which, in certain product categories, led to some clear price increase. An early summer also kick-started the barbecue season and increased sales for certain categories such as meats, soft drinks and frozen food. And this in total impacted the consumer behavior and our overall sales mix. But we had also good growth in all our segments. And as mentioned, particularly in Axfood Snabbgross but also Willys and Hemköp reported healthy growth. Dagab has been impacted by not only Easter but also a negative calendar effect. And I'll come back to this when we go through segment by segment a little later on in this presentation. I'm now turning to next page, Page 7. And overall, if you look at the first half of 2018 and our store sales, we had a growth rate of over 6%. Now we do not yet have the market data for June, but until May, the market has grown by 3%. And in the graph, we can see the outperformance of the market partly due to acquisitions, but in this quarter, all sales are, for us, organic growth. And if you isolate the quarter store sales, our April to June figure was up [ 3.2% ]. And if I compare that to the figures we have so far for the market, though, April, May, the market grew by 1.2% in current prices. So we are fairly confident that we also, in this quarter, continued to gain market share. I'm now going to the next page, Page 8. And if you look at our profitability, we delivered actually the best operating profit for the second quarter ever in the company and also showed top profitability with an EBIT margin of 4.5%. The higher like-for-like sales contributed to our increased earnings, but the warm weather also resulted in a positive sales mix that benefited our overall margins. And all segments contributed to the strong earnings. The fact that we, in this quarter, only opened 1 new store and had fewer larger refurbishment was also favorable to our profitability, particularly then in Hemköp. I also want to comment on that the online continues to weigh down earnings, but the burden on our margin decreases as we manage to achieve better productivity with the volume growth we're currently seeing. Now let's now go into each segment, and I'll start with the largest one, Willys, and I'll turn to Page 9. And I am pleased to see that Willys continues its positive momentum and reports another great quarter, both in sales and profitability. The negative Easter effect has a high impact, particularly on the Willys segment, but not only in the Willys stores but also on our cross-border business, Eurocash, that had a softer sales in this period just due to the Easter effect. Now despite this calendar impact, Willys is showing a like-for-like sales over 2%. And if I compare the quarter with the same quarter last year, we had 3 more Willys stores in operation. And in this quarter, we opened up 1 more Willys Hemma in Malmö, but we also closed one Willys in Stockholm Greater (sic) [ Greater Stockholm ] area due to an overall area reconstruction that -- and the store and the area will open up again in 2020. We continue to roll out online through its store network. In the quarter, Willys offers online shopping in 5 additional cities, and more stores in larger cities have been added to our service. Number of stores are important for Willys due to the high share of click and collect that is actually now still above 50% click and collect rate for a store on average. All-in-all, we now offer online in 48 Willys stores in 27 cities. And at the year-end, we plan to have approximately 60 stores in 30s cities with our omnichannel offer in Willys. And finally, let me also comment the strong profitability Willys is reporting in this quarter, which clearly is impacted not only by the positive like-for-like sales but also a positive sales mix effect due to Easter, since Easter is a low-margin period, as well as a warm weather that's been supportive, as I mentioned earlier, in terms of our margin mix. Let's now move to the next page, Page 10. Going then to Hemköp. Hemköp is showing a good growth rate overall, which is positively affected by the last year's closure of Hemköp City. Hemköp reported more customers and also higher ticket value. And our like-for-like in total Hemköp came in at 1.7% increase, somewhat softer in our group-owned stores. But the increase in earnings were positive and satisfying. However, it's fair to say it's boosted by the fact that this year, we do not have the new openings that we did last year. We do not have the same refurbishments as well in the larger stores as we also did last year. So for Hemköp, the sales mix has been positive through our margins just the same, as we noted in Willys. And the development for online has been favorable also in Hemköp. With strong online growth, we also state better efficiencies as well in Hemköp, which is reducing the negative margin impact from the online business. Now move to next page, Page 11. Going then to Axfood Snabbgross. And from a growth perspective, Axfood Snabbgross is this quarter's star. It really stands out in the quarter. And I return to the comments regarding our early and steady warm weather, which boosted demand from restaurants and cafés. Axfood Snabbgross grew with almost 10% with a like-for-like sales of almost 9%. And if we look at the market, overall market from April to May, we don't have data for June there, we have seen a 6% growth. So the overall market is actually positive. But having said that, we are noting that we are growing faster than in the market, which indicates that we're also gaining market shares in this segment. On profitability, we have a slightly lower margin than last year. This is mainly explained by the recent story expansion program in Snabbgross.Moving then to next page, Page 12. The last segment that I would like to comment on is Dagab. On a first glance, it looks like it comes in with a soft sales with 1% growth. But here, we have to comment on the calendar effect. We Have the Easter effect as well as less delivery days in the quarter. In addition to this, as you know, we do not -- we don't longer support Mathem. So if I have the calendar effect and the loss of Mathem, there's another 2% growth for Dagab. So total underlying growth is then 3%. Looking then at the profitability, Dagab maintained its margin in the quarter despite slightly higher cost in logistics and the online growth we see in Mat.se. And the final comment on this slide. Axfood's private label share increased in the quarter. And obviously, it's very positive to see the increase by more than 2 percentage points. But I also want to be clear, on the half of this is the organic growth; the other half, approximately 1 percentage point, is due to reclassification of part of our seafood business that has impacted the number in a positive direction. Now with this, I'll turn to next page and at the same time hand over to our CFO, Mr. Anders Lexmon. Anders? There you go.

A
Anders Lexmon
Chief Financial Officer

Thank you, Klas. I will now lead you through Axfood's financial position. Next page, please. Let me first summarize what you observed from Klas from the second quarter with the development of the first 6 months. Net sales shows a good growth for the first half year with 4.9%. Our like-for-like sales within the stores were healthy, 3.5%. The operating profits in the first 6 months, up to SEK 980 million, which implies an operating margin in line with our long-term goal of 4%. Next page. Our cash flow was much stronger this year, minus SEK 863 million compared to approximately SEK 1.4 billion in 2017. The main difference is the 4 acquisitions we did last year. This ends up in a stronger cash position at half year-end compared to last year. Our business generated a good cash flow, SEK 130 million more than last year. The cash development are mainly dominated by our investments in our business and the dividend payout in the first quarter. With the dividend increase of SEK 1 to SEK 7 per share, we increased the total dividend payout with another SEK 200 million compared to last year. In total, we paid out SEK 1.5 billion. As last year, we have also this year, in the second quarter, repurchased shares to match this year's long-term incentive program that the AGM approved in March this year, SEK 30 million compared to SEK 28 million in 2017. To match this and last year's program, we now hold less than 400,000 treasury shares. This dilution has no effect on earnings per share. Next page. Looking at our CapEx. We had investments of over SEK 400 million during the first 6 months. This is less than half the estimated CapEx for the full year, but we plan to invest some more in the second half of 2018. So for the full year, we reiterate our guidance of the CapEx range between SEK 900 million to SEK 1 billion. The difference in investments between 2018 and 2017 is mainly the SEK 1 billion we invested in the 4 acquisitions last year. But during the first 6 months, we have invested some SEK 100 million more, excluding acquisition, compared to last year. The difference is mainly due to higher investments in our wholesale business and IT. In wholesale, one major investment is our new fresh food warehouse in Jönköping. The warehouse progress has moved into the final phase, where the automation will be installed in the second half of this year. IT investments contain both IT projects and the infrastructure in stores and expand data capacity. Next page. Our net working capital has improved some in 2018, both in Swedish kronor and as a percentage of net sales. These [ charts ] are showing the net working capital for 2018 on a rolling 12-month basis. The decrease in 2017 was due to acquisitions. And now we have improved the acquisitions and are back on the share of sales of minus 2.3% just prior to the acquisitions. If you break this down to the most important items, we have a stable or improved share of net sales development of accounts payable, and accounts receivable are positive. Next page. These charts show our strong financial position. And during the last 5 years, we have more often had a net debt-receivable position, than a net debt at the end of June. Last year, we utilized the debt as we acquired 4 businesses. This year, we have a small net debt-receivable position of SEK 6 million. Everything else equal, this position will be built up through our strong cash flow as the year proceeds. We stand on a solid base with an equity ratio well above our goal of 25%. We are, in other words, well equipped to continue our strategy of future growth. Next page. To sum up, we take a look at our capital employed. We have high capital efficiency with increased earnings over the last years and a stable level of capital employed, which have led to a return on capital employed of around 50% to recent years. And with this, Klas, I hand over to you again. Next page.

K
Klas Balkow
President & CEO

Thank you, Anders. And let me now also then give you a quick update on our strategic agenda, and I'm now moving to Page 21. So let me start by reminding you of our strategic platform with the 6 areas in our strategy, where 3 is related to growth: customer offer, customer meeting and expansion; 2 is in the efficiency area, our supply chain and work approach; and last but not definitely the least, our people. And throughout the strategy, in all areas, we work integrated with our sustainability efforts that is actually the area I would like to start with today. So if I go to next page, Page 22. And as you can see on this slide, we have now been able to calculate our climate impact for 2017. We have our overall target to become climate neutral by 2020, and we must say we are making good progress. And compared to 2009, we have reduced our CO2 emissions by 84%. And compared to last year, we have reduced our impact by 23%, which is the same pace as the year before. The largest climate footprint is made by our refrigerators and freezer units, but this is also where we make our greatest improvements. Today, with the replacement to units using more environmentally friendly refrigerants, we are getting better and better. We are well on track in following our plan on phasing out the worst units, and we plan to handle these investments within the normal refurbishment programs during the coming 2 years. The second largest impact on the environment is the transports to our stores. And last autumn, we took the decision to stop buying HVO biodiesel since it contains palm oil. That is also important to us to drive the development of sustainable transports. However, it means higher carbon footprint for Axfood as a company going forward. There is no significant effect on this in 2017, as you can see in the chart, but it will have an impact on CO2 emissions from transports in 2018 unless we quickly see a change in the fuel offering. Going to the next page, Page 23. And let me now update you on some the actions within the customer offer. And let me start by making a comment on the recent issue we are facing within the Swedish food production due to the very warm and sunny weather. This is something that we in Axfood look very serious upon as it will have large consequences. Among other things, it is affecting the farmers' supply of cattle feed. We are working actively to find joint solutions within the food industry to support the farmers in this challenging situation. What and how large the impact will be is difficult to predict at this stage. But most likely, we'll see an increase in Swedish meat production and a decrease in dairy products already after the summer. And if I now go to Page 24. We'll then comment in terms of our customer offer that partly relates to this. And within our strategy, we want to increase the image of frozen food. We urge our consumers to use their freezer as a tool for better cooking. It's a smart way to get tasty food and to do the right for the environment every day. And a couple of weeks ago, in connection with Almedalsveckan, Axfood launched its third version of Mat 2030, our suggestion to food strategy for Sweden to get a more sustainable society. And one of the 69 suggestions we came up with is to make consumers aware of the higher nutritional content in frozen food. And there are more advantages. We reduce food waste by filling up the freezer as well as reduce the need for flight transportation. And if we want vegetables that is not in season, it's clever to buy frozen ones. And in Axfood's report of Mat 2030, we point out initiatives that are a mixture of what we urge the politicians to support and what we as retailer can achieve. One issue that both the authorities and we need to emphasize is to reduce the levels of sugar and salt. And we have taken a nice step in the quarter concerning sugar as we relaunched soft drinks of our private label with 30% less sugar. And by reducing the sugar content, we save 150 tonne sugar per year and this, obviously, without changing its taste. So going out to next page, Page 25. As we already talked about, we had a good development in our private label. And during the second quarter, we launched approximately 70 new products -- private label products. And several of them vegetarian product -- is within the vegetarian product range. 17 of the products were organic with different product categories -- within the different product categories. We also launched cup salads in portion packages. And research studies show that despite its need for plastic for wrapping, it's better for the environment in total due to the reduced food waste as half-eaten salads' packages are too often thrown away as food waste, and we hope to change this with the portion packaged products. Turn to next page, Page 26. And here, let me also give you an update on our expansion priorities, and it will be going on to the next page, Page 27. On June 12, Apohem opened up its online pharmacy. And Apohem shall be the challenger to the physical pharmacies and have a price policy that is considerably lower. So far, Apohem has not the approval to handle prescriptions, but an application is pending. And right now, Apohem has an assortment of approximately 4,000 SKUs and 500 different brands in the range, including OTC drugs, health and beauty, fitness items as well as products for house pets. And the ambition over time is to offer approximately 10,000 to 15,000 items in addition to the prescription drugs. Let's now move to Page 28. And I have -- and then a final comment on our strategic view. I would like to share with you a touch on our supply chain, which is partly a step we are taking in the direction before we move into the final logistical vision. And the steps we are doing at the moment is with the acquisition on -- going on to Page 29. With the acquisition of mat.se, we got 3 drugstores, and we now take a further step and integrate our online picking in one joint drugstore to become more efficient. So we are using the mat.se drugstore. At present, the products sold online in Willys and Hemköp is picked in our stores, but now we will launch one common picking facility for all food concepts, order online, delivered to the home with focus on the largest cities. We'll start in Stockholm and plan to open up our first picking facility in first -- start of 2019. And with this action, we will improve the efficiency of the online business even further. And as you can see on the picture in the slide, we also coordinate our online distribution, which will also be significantly easy when we have the same picking facility. We coordinate that with the 3 online brands so we become more efficient and obviously also more sustainable. Let's now move to last page, Page 30. So if I sum up, again we are reporting good sales growth despite negative Easter effect. Our online sales continue to show strong growth rates in all 3 brands, and we are increasing the productivity in this quarter in the online business. In our everyday work, we are considering how to run our business more sustainable, and the climate footprint from 2017 is showing we're making really positive progress in this area. And the development of our assortment when it comes to goods and sustainable food includes the packaging of the products is another testimonial for us. We report record profit with strong profit development in all segments, not lease Willys and Hemköp. And Axfood has a strong balance sheet, no net debt and a good equity ratio to support our future development. So that concludes the first part of my presentation. And with this, we open up for questions and also going to the next page, which is the Q&A. Okay.Over to you, [indiscernible].

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from the line of Stellan Hellström from Nordea.

S
Stellan Hellström
Senior Analyst of Retail and Consumer Goods

Yes, first, I'd like to ask on the new drugstore here. Any effects that you expect from this in terms of maybe initially higher costs and then when it's up and running, some savings? If you have any quantification you could share with us.

K
Klas Balkow
President & CEO

Well, let me first say that we are using the existing drugstores. So this is more of, well, then IT and technical development. There's still going to be manual. As we have shared, we are looking into building in a logistical platform with our organization we will do together with the logistics to the stores. So that will be the next more long-term step. This is more to handle short-term step in the larger cities, particularly, I would say, Stockholm and Gothenburg. So it will more relate to IT development, and it will be within the range. So it will not be material in that perspective. Obviously, I can -- well, there are -- will be savings. We will reach for better productivity even if I have difficulties to quantify it for you.

S
Stellan Hellström
Senior Analyst of Retail and Consumer Goods

All right. And the -- so on the short term, effects -- not much will be expensed but rather capitalized, the effects, right, I think?

K
Klas Balkow
President & CEO

Yes. Yes, correct.

S
Stellan Hellström
Senior Analyst of Retail and Consumer Goods

You also mentioned in this quarter that online is burdening your margin less. Is it only due to volume leverage? Or have you done anything else in terms of, I don't know, adjustments to pricing or delivery, turns, et cetera?

K
Klas Balkow
President & CEO

No, we have not done anything except for, as you may remember, we made an adjustment for Hemköp offering last fall. So obviously, comparing Hemköp versus last year, that's an impact. But nothing else for the other ones.

S
Stellan Hellström
Senior Analyst of Retail and Consumer Goods

All right. And your growth, if the growth rate maintains, so to say, relative to, say, the last 2 quarters on your online sales?

K
Klas Balkow
President & CEO

Yes, I would say so.

S
Stellan Hellström
Senior Analyst of Retail and Consumer Goods

All right. And then just also on Hemköp. I mean, it's obviously a negative calendar effect in this quarter, explaining the weak like-for-like sales. But still, you still have quite a high food price inflation, and Hemköp's like-for-like sales is lagging, the ICA supermarket, for example, quite significantly. And I recall you had a quite weak development also in Q1. I think you said then that you might be a little bit more aggressive on pricing or campaigns, et cetera. Have you done that? Or is there something else to explain this sort of [ development ]?

K
Klas Balkow
President & CEO

No, I think we have moved between the -- and I think it's -- when we're comparing, of course we need to compare total growth and include it. We have moved some franchise and some -- to our group-owned stores. But I would agree, if you look at the group-owned stories in Hemköp is this quarter, it's on the weaker side. Some of that is reflecting the -- some refurbishment project that we're doing, some rebuilds that is happening. But still, we need to work on Hemköp's group-owned, continue to do that. We have increased some of our activities in the end of the quarter. But as you can see on the full quarter, we have not seen a significant change on that. So still work in progress.

S
Stellan Hellström
Senior Analyst of Retail and Consumer Goods

All right. Okay, good. Maybe a final one just on Apohem. If you can elaborate a bit on what Apohem brings to the table, say, relative to other online competitors like Apotea.

K
Klas Balkow
President & CEO

No. But obviously, it -- what it brings for us is that -- as we're building this channel up, we will be able to offer our customer a full online pharmacy that we can include into the offer. So that's basically what they bring to us, which I think it will be something that it -- we don't have today versus many of our colleagues have in the market.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Daniel Schmidt from Danske Bank.

D
Daniel Schmidt
Research Analyst

Klas and Anders, can you just -- if we sort of just look at the EBIT number for the quarter and compare that to last year, SEK 58 million in improvement despite the negative Easter impact that you mentioned, is it possible to quantify the moving parts here in terms of Easter? You said in between the lines in terms of the top line impact and then you have the -- mainly the lack of major refurbishments, and you mentioned SEK 15 million, if I remember correctly, when it comes to Hemköp City, and maybe they sort of square each other out. And then if you look at sales mix, how much has that impacted this 12% EBIT improvement year-on-year, you think?

K
Klas Balkow
President & CEO

Well, without going in to quantify the various areas, I think you were spotting the right elements here. Obviously, partly, if I look at Hemköp, you're right, we had a large refurbishment last year that costed us some significant money, as well as we have the Easter effect. And if you look -- and I would say the majority for us is the sales mix that has been positive. It's positive in normal cases due to the Easter effect. But Easter normally is a low-margin period, and we were able to hold up sales, if I look at Willys as an example, in this period despite the Easter effect. At the same time, we are not having the low-margin Easter items in this period. That was a starting point of the quarter. Then it followed up by a positive for us, mix when it comes to the warm May, June. We -- well, we had some product categories like meat, frozen goods, soft drinks and so on, that is somewhat positive for us from a margin perspective, and that mix was favorable for us. And then as I commented on, it's also -- with the -- well, we are now becoming more and more -- we're getting more and more volume into the online business, and we're getting more and more productive, which is also less burdening for us versus last year.

D
Daniel Schmidt
Research Analyst

And is it fair to assume that the sales mix, which are supported by the early arrival of the summer, has a more positive impact than -- and less of a dilution effect from online compared to last year? Or are they sort of evenly impacting the quarter?

K
Klas Balkow
President & CEO

I know you're pushing me for giving you some numbers. But I think -- but again, the sales mix has been very positive with Easter, and the summer sales has been positive for us.

D
Daniel Schmidt
Research Analyst

All right, okay. Okay, good. Can I just also ask a comment on the pharmacy business? And you've been up and running for a month and then prescribed drugs will be added to the assortment. You know when to start with?

K
Klas Balkow
President & CEO

As I pointed out, it's pending the approval. And sometimes, that could take time. So we have basically done what we call a soft launch where we are out and testing the site and starting to sell to consumers. But obviously, it will not be fully up, and we will be more out for the relaunch when we have the full offer. So we expect that to come within this year. But again, it's pending the approval.

D
Daniel Schmidt
Research Analyst

Yes. And if you just look at the assortment that you have now, you are different, to some extent. I believe, in my eyes at least, that when you look at the assortment, it's sort of more a mix between a grocery store and a pharmacy. And is that deliberate in terms of joint drugstore ambitions when it comes to Stockholm to start with? Is Apohem also included in those plans?

K
Klas Balkow
President & CEO

No, I think if you look at the offer that is out there, you have some of the dry items within this kind of offer. But obviously, when you have -- we have not built out the full range yet, so our aim is to become a relevant pharmacy online provider.

D
Daniel Schmidt
Research Analyst

Okay. So the perception might be sort of changing...

K
Klas Balkow
President & CEO

Now that is the perception in the beginning a little bit. I will agree to that.

D
Daniel Schmidt
Research Analyst

Yes, okay. And then more sort of a long-term question when it comes to Willys' store expansion. And sort of you've seen this online growth, of course, number one. It's still searching for the answer where the online penetration will go in Sweden. But then sort of if you come back to your beliefs and the store expansion on the other side when it comes to Willys, what should we expect? And could you say anything more about that in the coming few years?

K
Klas Balkow
President & CEO

Well, I think if you look at the store expansion program, and I comment that on the previous quarter, that we will be in a lower range. We have seen some stores that is moving to 2019, and we also -- as I mentioned today, we have one store that's going to be reopened in 2020. We will have more stores coming into the pipeline in '19 and '20 again. And we see -- still see positive opportunities for open physical stores for Willys. At the same time, we also are very pleased to see the development every time we open up for online for Willys, as an example, where we were getting a very positive response. We are also, I think, having a very high click and collect rate, which is obviously positive for us, which leads to that we can open up online in -- outside the larger cities in Sweden, Stockholm and Malmö.

D
Daniel Schmidt
Research Analyst

So would you say that your ambitions and sort of the money and the efforts that you allocate to finding new store locations hasn't been changed in the [ past year ]?

K
Klas Balkow
President & CEO

I think it has changed. As we are obviously following, we are very cautious. We are not looking for -- I mean, in terms of format, it's more -- it's not the larger formats. It's more the smaller formats in general terms. We're also looking at opportunities to add the full omnichannel service into a format. And also to be flexible is a key ingredient. But again, coming into the development, of course if we are seeing a positive where we can gain market share, still online is 2% of the total market. Even we expect that it -- to that it will be -- to that we will grow, for sure, and we'll continue to grow. But still, the large part of our business for the coming years will be in stores.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Fredrik Ivarsson from Kepler Cheuvreux.

F
Fredrik Ivarsson
Equity Research Analyst

And the first question, on Hemköp. You mentioned that fewer large refurbishments and, obviously, a positive effect on profitability from that. Should we expect similar positive effects on profitability in Hemköp looking into the second half of the year as well? That's my first question. The second one is on transportation costs. We've seen recently some significant increases in fuel prices in Sweden. Can you maybe give some color on what you see in terms of those transportation costs going forward and how this might be affecting profitability ahead?

K
Klas Balkow
President & CEO

Yes. If I start with the first one. Rightly so that if you look at -- one large impact we had last year was Hemköp City. That was opened up in later part of Q3 last year. So you will get the impact -- you get the positive effect out of that. We will also refurbish some -- we still have other refurbishment program in Hemköp. We'll continue to do that. So part of that will continue. Well, the large one, Hemköp City, will also be in effect for the first part of, well, Q3, not Q4. Then transport, yes, we see an increased cost for transport. But also, we're already seeing that in this quarter. And even if we are, as I pointed out with Dagab, we've been able to maintain its margin even if -- so you have that in the number already today, but we expect to continue to see larger fuel prices.

F
Fredrik Ivarsson
Equity Research Analyst

Okay. So if I read you right, that's -- we shouldn't expect accelerating costs from the higher transportation?

K
Klas Balkow
President & CEO

I -- it all depends, of course, where the fuel price will go. But I think you -- they've so far been able to -- what you can say we'll not -- everything the same, you will not see any significant changes on the margin due to that, so.

F
Fredrik Ivarsson
Equity Research Analyst

Yes, that's very clear. And back to the first question. So the larger store refurbishments, that was mainly the Hemköp City. It's not a general thing in Hemköp?

K
Klas Balkow
President & CEO

Well, we had almost 50 refurbishments last year. The large one when it was closed was large. Now this year, we also had refurbishment, but it'll be more the same as the smaller ones. And we'll have one a little bit larger. But it will be somewhat slower pace in terms of refurbishment in Hemköp this year versus last year.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Our next question comes from the line of Niklas Ekman from Carnegie.

N
Niklas Ekman

I just wanted to ask, given that you've touched upon the problems on the supply side due to the weather, you've touched upon this several times in the presentation, I was just curious if you expect this could have any material impact on your sales or earnings in the third quarter. Are you expecting material impact to volumes? And if so, do you think that you can mitigate this through price hikes? And I know that in the past, when you do see this kind of issues, you tend to be quite good at compensating for that. I was just wondering, since you mentioned it several times in the presentation, if there is anything different in the magnitude this time.

K
Klas Balkow
President & CEO

I -- it's a good, relevant question. And obviously, what we have seen, and I comment that in -- from the Q2 perspective, it's been a more volatile part for logistic and supply due to the demand. It's been different. It's been very up-and-down versus in certain categories. And of course, that is challenging. But I think we can handle it. What -- my point right now is that if you talk with everyone at least, and that's just more due to the recent weeks' development -- recent development the last few weeks in terms of the extreme weather conditions that we started to see and how that is impacting the farmers, it's just that we are working with them, and we need to flag that there's an uncertainty in this area. How big and what that will do, I have to say we don't know. But obviously, with the -- most likely, we'll see some impacts and perhaps also some differences in the supply. As an example, the meat will probably -- an overcapacity that we need to secure and handle, while some other areas will be lack of supply for it. So why I'm addressing it is of course that we are part of the -- and we have a large part of our business in Swedish food production, and we want to continue with that. And therefore, we want to support and work with the situation that has come up. How that will evolve? It's difficult and we're addressing more or less, so we need to follow this closely.

N
Niklas Ekman

Okay. But at the moment, you don't see a reason why earnings should be significantly negative impact?

K
Klas Balkow
President & CEO

No, no, no.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of [ Fredrik Skoglund ] from [ Landsagnia ].

U
Unknown Analyst

I have a short question on the refrigerator side. As you mentioned, you are trying to lower refrigerators and also, with the new EU regulations, taking out more harmful refrigerators. How do you see your investment needs going forward? How much have you changed already in terms of your refrigerators in the stores? And -- yes, that's the question really.

K
Klas Balkow
President & CEO

Yes, no. No, as I tried to present there is that we have worked with this since several years, as well as we have -- so we have changed -- and as we are doing the refurbishment of our stores, we have changed to the new, better equipment that is -- that handles the regulations. So -- and we see that we are actually on a good path to be able to handle it until 2020. Or for the remaining part, we can sort that out with the -- through temporary solutions. So -- and we will do this within the normal investment levels that we currently have for the store refurbishment program. So that's the overall -- so we -- what my point is that we are well in line with the new regulation, and it's working that as well in line with the normal refurbishment program.

U
Unknown Analyst

But can you say just how much have you changed already? And are you going for the CO2 cooling? Or what kind of cooling fluid you'll use?

K
Klas Balkow
President & CEO

Yes, we would -- we are slightly above 50%, and we are going for the -- you need to help me what it's called. Is it called CO2 or it's a new that covers the -- that is covering the new regulation?

A
Anders Lexmon
Chief Financial Officer

That is CO2.

K
Klas Balkow
President & CEO

Yes. CO2, yes. If you want, we can contact you separately to -- if you want to have more details exactly on what we're changing to since I'm a bit vague on the exact formulation. But my point is that since this is a big topic for us from a sustainability point of view and there are also sort of regulation in it, that we are working with this. We've done it for some years, and we are converting as we move along, in line with when the regulation fills in, in 2020.

Operator

There are no further questions at this time, so I'll hand the call back to you, Klas.

K
Klas Balkow
President & CEO

Well, with that, then I thank you for listening, and I wish you a great summer. And we'll be in touch if not before, in October. Thanks.

Operator

This now concludes our conference call. Thank you all for attending. You may now disconnect your line.