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Earnings Call Analysis
Summary
Q4-2021
SFS Group reported a strong year with sales increasing by 11% to CHF 1.893 billion. EBIT for 2021 was CHF 301.7 million, yielding a margin of 15.9%. The company expects utilization in its Engineered Components segment to improve, projecting EBIT margins around 18% for 2022. Fastening Systems achieved record sales, with margins expected to remain stable despite rising costs. Looking ahead, SFS plans continued price adjustments to navigate supply chain pressures, maintaining a targeted free cash flow margin of 10%. The anticipated integration of Hoffmann could enhance growth through strategic expansion.
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the Presentation of Full Year
Results
2021
Investors
and
Analyst
Conference
Call
and
Live
Webcast.
I
am
Alice,
the
Chorus
Call
operator.
I
would
like
to
remind
you
that
all
participants
will
be
in
listen-only
mode
and
the
conference
is
being
recorded.
The
presentation
will
be
followed
by
a
Q&A
session.
[Operator Instructions]
The
conference
must
not
be
recorded
for
publication
or
broadcast.
At
this
time,
it's
my
pleasure
to
hand
over
to
Mr.
Jens
Breu. Please
go
ahead,
sir.
Thank
you very
much
and
good
morning
and
welcome
to
the
presentation
on
our
full year
2021
results.
Today's
speakers
are
Volker
Dostmann,
CFO
and
Jens
Breu,
CEO
of
the SFS
Group.
The
agenda
for
the
presentation
of
the
fiscal
2021
results
cover
positioning
of
SFS
key
takeaways
of
the
year
2021,
development
by
segment,
development
of
key
financials,
the
outlook
for
2022,
as
well
as
the
opportunity
for
Q&A
before
closing.
I
start
now
with
the
positioning
of
the
SFS Group. SFS
[ph]
are
companies
you
usually
unnoticed (00:01:25)
24
hours
a
day,
seven
days
a
week,
reliably
through
everyday
life.
Our
mission-critical
precision
components,
mechanical
fastening
systems,
and
tools
for
selected
niche
applications
are
embedded
in
the
successful
products
and
value
creation
activities
of
our
customers
and
fulfill
their
service
with
high
reliability
in
the
required
precision
and
cost
effectiveness.
Our
value
proposition,
sustainably
inventing
success
together.
Sustainability
is
important
to
us.
It
is
part
of
our
DNA.
Sustainable
thinking
and
acting
is
also
an
important
innovation
driver
and
gives
us
the
opportunity
to
question
our
processes
and
products
on
a
daily
basis
and
to
constantly
improve
them
for
the
benefit
of
all
stakeholders.
The
development
of
more
sustainable
products
and
solutions,
our
customers
gives
us,
as
a
value
engineering
specialist,
a
variety
of
opportunities
to
offer
our
customers
added
value
with
our
know-how,
true
to
the
mission
statement,
inventing
success
together.
In
doing
so,
we
strive
in
close
cooperation
with
customers
and
suppliers
to
continuously
increase
cost
transparency
and
also
to
include
other
aspects
of
sustainability
in
the
calculations.
In
addition,
the
value
proposition
is
supported
with
our
vision
statement,
every
employee,
a
co-entrepreneur,
and
achieving
sustainable
success
together,
which
has
shaped
our
path
over
the
years.
This
striving
for
sustainable
success
through
true
partnership
is
important
to
us.
It
is
firmly
anchored
in
our
core
values
and
actively
pursued
inside
and
outside
the
company
on
a
daily
basis.
While
the
business
model
and
customer
groups
of
our
three
segments
differ
depending
on
the
end-market,
the
organization
is
designed
in
such
a
way
that
the
natural
synergies
generated
are
maximized
across
all
areas.
These
primarily
relate
to
technology,
technological
competence
and
potential
cross-selling
opportunities
with
customers.
So,
for
instance,
in
the
segment
Engineered
Components,
we
industrialize
tools,
in
the
segment
Fastening
Systems,
we
sell
installation
tools,
and
in
the
segment,
Distribution
&
Logistics,
we
trade
with
tools.
New
with
the
Hoffmann
Group,
after
closing
also
in
the
segment
distribution
logistics
internationally.
With
acquisition,
we
are
making
substantial
progress
in
building
in
each
segment
a
global
business
platform
for
the
benefit
and
value
generation
of
our
customers
and
SFS.
Other
strategic
core
pillars
which
have
been
proven
for
effectiveness
during
COVID-19
pandemic
include:
our
local
for
local
strategy,
because
customer
proximity
is
essential
for
our
value
proposition
and
it
allows
us
to
achieve
a
more
reliable
delivery
performance,
as
evidenced
by
the
many
customers
we
have
gained,
especially
the
construction
division,
during
the
period
under
review;
the
diversification
in
end
markets,
regions
and
sales
channels
with
the
benefit
of
having
better
balance
revenue
development;
the
solid
financial
position
and
through
that
the
ability
to
continue
the
investments
in
innovation
and
realization
of
growth
projects
and
opportunities
even
during
crisis
times.
Focused
technologies
like
with
our
core
set
of
tooling-based
technologies,
relevant
secondary
operations
and
standardized
machine
park
allow
us
to
reduce
risk
and
maximize
flexibility.
Our
focus
on
relevant
megatrends
like
the
digital
revolution,
economy
globalization,
evolving
consumption
in
health
and
wellness,
resource
constraints
and
demographic
asymmetries
create
strong
underlying
demand
patterns
even
during
crisis.
I
continue
with
the
key
takeaways,
which
can
be
best
summarized
as
record results
and
inclusion
of
Hoffmann.
In
a
dynamic
market
environment,
characterized
by
high
demand,
supply
chain
bottlenecks,
and
the
COVID-19
pandemic,
SFS
boosted
its
sales
by
11%
to
CHF
1.893
billion.
All
segments
and
regions
contributed
to
the
growth,
enabled
by
robust
supply
chains
and
the
ability
to
continuously
fulfill
customer
orders.
High
capacity
utilization
drove
profitability
and
resulted
in
an
EBIT
margin
of
15.9%.
Focusing
on
mainly
temporary
adjustments
of
production
capacity
during
COVID-19
pandemic
allowed
to
benefit
from
high
demand
situation.
Prudent
cost
and
price
management
further
supported
profitability,
investments
into
projects,
including
production
capacity
expansion,
a
new
generation
ERP
system
and
cyber security
defense
continued
and
amounted
to
CHF 121.4
million,
ongoing
focus
to
achieve
the
set
goals
and
targets
in
sustainability,
release
of
a
CO2
roadmap
containing
measurable
targets
for
reduction
of
CO2
emissions.
With
the
inclusion
of
Hoffmann,
we
are
setting,
as
mentioned,
the
prerequisites
for
the
internationalization
of
the
D&L
segment
and
establish
international
presence
in
quality
tools
with
Hoffmann.
Both
companies
are
positioned
as
leading
providers
in
their
industries,
share
similar
value
proposition
and
value
systems,
and
look
back
on
a
longstanding
and
successful
partnership.
Inclusion
at
the
shareholder,
board
of
directors
and
executive
management
levels
at
SFS
establishes
continuity
and
the
basis
for
successful
future
development.
The
transaction
will
have
a
positive
impact
on
the
earnings
per
share
from
the
first
year
on.
In
2021,
Hoffmann
generated
around
€1
billion
in
sales
with
a
workforce
of
around
3,000
passionate
employees.
Joining
forces
will
mark
a
milestone
and
result
in
attractive
growth
opportunities
through
cross-selling
of
mechanical
fastening
systems
and electronic
procurement
solutions,
leverage
benefits
and
digitization,
logistics,
software
and
purchasing,
getting
access
to
Europe's
largest
tool
logistics
center.
Transaction
closing
is
expected
in
the
first
half
2022.
Continuing
with
the
development
by
segment
where
I
will
start
with
the
headlines
of
the
Engineered
Component
segment
in
which
greater
profitability
through
higher
capacity
utilization
could
be
achieved
through
sustained
substantial
recovery
driven
by
pent-up
demand
in
automotive-related
areas
and
the
industrial
sectors,
however,
negatively
impacted
by
supply
chain
bottlenecks
in
the
second
half
of
the
year.
Leading
to
a
reported
sales
in
the
fiscal
year
2021 of
CHF
975.2
million,
up
by
8.6%
versus
fiscal
year
2020.
The
Electronics
division
profited
from
positive
market
environment.
The
Medical
division
enjoyed
only
a
slightly
positive
development,
reflecting
demand
in
their
respective
niche
markets.
However,
this
was
partially
offset
by
the
good
progress
made
in
the
development
of
our
global
medical
production
platform.
In
general,
good
demand
situation
led
in
Engineered
Components
segment
to
high
capacity
utilization
thus
resulting
in
an
EBIT
margin
of
17.1%.
The
key
messages
of
the
automotive
division,
market
recovery,
lost
momentum
in
the
second
half
of
the
year
brings
to
light
after
good
recovery
in
the
first
half
year
driven
by
strong
pent-up
demand,
the
second
half
year
was
increasingly
impacted
by
shortages
in
semiconductor
supply
chain,
large
project
wins
in
electric
brake
systems
testimony
to
a
strong
competitive
position.
Growth
projects
require
investments
into
manufacturing
capacity
in
Heerbrugg,
Switzerland
and
Nantong,
China.
Stable
market
conditions
and
a
step-wise
recovery
of
semiconductor
supply
is
expected
over
the
course
of
the
year
2022.
The
Automotive
division
is
well
positioned
to
continue
to
significantly
outpace
market
growth
in
fiscal
year
2022.
The
key
message
of
the
Electronics
division,
good
development
with
record
results
in
the
first
half
year
follow
the
same
pattern
as
previously
outlined
for
the
division
Automotive.
Record
high
results
in
the
first
half
year.
The
second
half
year
was
troubled
by
supply
chain
bottlenecks
on
the
supply
side
of
our
main
customers.
Good
development
in
Lifestyle
Electronics
and
Accessories,
stable
demand
in
smartphones.
Unexpectedly
strong
demand
for
high-capacity
hard
disk
drives
further
supports
the
business
activities
in
Malaysia.
High
capacity
utilization
in
Nantong,
China,
besides
the
platform
requires
[indiscernible]
(00:11:30)
announced
an
expansion
to
cope
with
increasing
demand
also
from
other
divisions.
The
Electronics
division
expects
for
fiscal
year
2022
a
moderate
development
on
a
high
level.
The
Industrial
division
observed
a
significant
recovery
in
demand
throughout
the
year
where
the
recovery
that
began
in
the
second
half
of
2022
(sic) [2020] (00:11:55) and
encompassed
nearly
every
niche
market
served
by
the
division.
Luckily,
not
materially
impacted
by
supply
shortages
by
our
customers,
many
business
areas
achieved
revenues
above
pre-pandemic
levels.
The
stabilization
of
the
Aircraft
business
was
achieved
at
low
level.
The
situation
remains
challenging
with
only
initial
signs
of
recovery.
Overall,
the
Industrial
division
expects
market
demand
to
remain
good
in
fiscal
year
2022
than
the
reporting
year
2021,
realized
new
projects
will
further
underpin
the
positive
market
development.
In
the
Medical
division,
only
a
slightly
positive
development
was
achieved
considering
the
most
important
financial
KPIs.
Overall,
the
division
was
able
to
achieve
a
slightly
positive
organic
sales
trend,
however,
varying
across
product
categories.
Demand
for
instruments
and
implants
for
orthopedic
surgeries
were
still
negatively
impacted
by
COVID-19
pandemic.
Applications
in
production
ramp-up
for
sports
medicine,
however,
showed
good
growth
development.
Substantial
progress
was
made
on
filling
the
attractive
project
pipeline,
particularly
also
in
Asia,
high
attention
to
efficiency
gains
and
operational
excellence
yielding
initial
results.
The
Medical
division
expects
an
overall
positive
development
in
the
fiscal
year
2022.
In
the
Fastening
Systems
segment,
record
results
were
achieved.
In
a
dynamic
market
environment,
good
market
positioning
and
robust
supply
chains
led
to
a
record
sales
of
CHF
574.9
million
or
17.4%
year-over-year.
High market
demand
put
supply
chains
and
material
prices
under
considerable
strain.
Ongoing
efforts
to
expand
Construction's
market
access
were
supported
with
the
acquisitions
of
Jevith
in
Denmark
and
GLR
Fasteners
in
the
US.
The
successful
relocation
of
the
Riveting's
Chinese
production
site
to
Nantong
was
completed.
High capacity
utilization
and
efficiency
gains
resulting
in
a
record
EBIT
margin
of
17.4%.
Looking
into
the
details
of
the
Construction
division,
we
can
state
that
the
division
benefited
from
consistently
high
market
demand.
Strong
demand
led
to
exceptionally
good
growth
in
all
application
areas
in
Europe
and
North
America.
Market
share
gains
were
achieved,
thanks
to
robust
supply
chains,
good
material
availability,
and
a
high
degree
of
in-house
value-add.
Global
trends
towards
energy-efficient
building
envelopes,
streamlined
fastening
processes,
and
accident
prevention
remain
intact
and
provide
a
solid
basis
for
future
innovation,
activities,
and
growth.
Market
access
has
been
expanded
with
two
smaller
add-ons.
The
Construction
division
expects
in
fiscal
year
2022
market
conditions
to
remain
positive
and
a
further
growth
in
organic
terms.
The
Riveting
division
experienced
as
well
dynamic
demand,
however,
in
the
second
half
dampened
by
semiconductor
shortages.
Nevertheless,
stable
growth
has
been
achieved
driven
by
industrial
and
construction-related
areas.
Reduced
demand
from
automotive
customers
was
observed
in
the
course
of
the
year
due to semiconductor
shortages.
Innovative
product
solutions
such
as
network
tools
and
sustainability-related
applications
offered
substantial
growth
potential.
The
successful
relocation
from
Nansha,
China
to
the
Nantong
platform
will
further
benefit
the
division's
development
in
Asia
by
becoming
more
attractive
for
customers
and
allowing
to
reduce
costs
by
using
the
synergies
of
the
technology
platform.
The
Riveting
division
expects
continued
market
recovery
and
overall
growth
in
organic
terms
in
the
fiscal
year
2022.
In
the
Distribution
&
Logistics
segment,
we
have
worked
intensively
in
establishing
an
international
presence
in
quality
tools.
Stable
growth
throughout
the
year
resulting
in
reported
sales
of
CHF
343
million
or
8.2%
year-over-year.
The
segment
focused
intensively
on
maintaining
a
broad
focus
on
customer
needs
through
the
continued
offering
of
innovative
solutions
and
strategic
organizational
alignments
to
be
even
more
customer-centric.
The
envisioned
addition
of
Hoffmann
will
lend
the
D&L
segment
an
internationally
strong
position
in
the
attractive
area
of
quality
tools.
Strong,
occasionally
volatile
demand
led
to
good
capacity
utilization
and
an
EBIT
margin
of
9.4%.
The
Swiss
market
conditions
in
fiscal
year
2022
are
expected
to
remain
stable,
leading
to
an
overall
positive
development.
Besides,
we're already
looking
forward
to
the
closing
of
the
Hoffmann
acquisition
expected
in
the
first
half
2022,
allowing
us
to
even
more
leverage
on
the
combined
SFS-Hoffmann
growth
potential
The
targeted
strategic
growth
initiatives
can
be
summarized
in
the
following
four
dimensions.
Dimension
number
one,
use
of
the
new
platform
through
further
penetration
of
key
accounts,
targeted
acquisitions
of
customers
with
high
potential,
development
of
regional
growth
strategies
based
on
local
expertise
along
our
local
for
local
mindset.
Dimension
number
two,
focus
on
innovation,
new
products
and
product
lines,
which
includes
continuous
market
launch
of
new
products
and
innovative
supply
chain
solutions,
joint
development
together
with
our
customers
and
thus deeper
customer
integration.
Dimension
number
three,
further
regional
expansion.
Here,
we
target
the
expansion
in
the
growth
markets
in
the
US
and
China,
besides
supporting
existing
growth
initiatives
for
broader
market
access,
for
instance,
in
Europe
and
other
existing
activities.
And
then
dimension
number
four,
driving
forward
customer-centric
digitization
initiatives,
which
include
the
expansion
of
diverse
e-commerce
solutions,
as
well
as
the
further
development
of
digital
service
products
for
connected
manufacturing.
With
that,
I
conclude
the
presentation
on
the
development
by
segments
and
hand
over
to
Volker
for
the
development
of
the
key
financials.
Thank
you,
Jens.
Good
morning,
everybody.
Warm
welcome
from
my
side.
The
positive
start
into
the
year
2021
gave
us
a
solid
base
to
build
on.
Our
teams
managed
to
balance
the
constraints
like
supply
chain
issues
and
cost
pressure,
whilst
winning
new
customers
and
living
our
value
proposition.
In
the
second
half year, fast adaptation
on
capacity
had
to
be
managed.
Always
there
was
a
focus
on
the
finding
of
new
opportunities
and
realizing
these
potentials
decisively.
We
are
happy
to
present
to
you
today
the
financial
results
2021,
which
we
deem
as
document
of
the
dedication
of
more
than
10,500
employees
in
an
impressive
manner.
Sales
pattern
2021
were
characterized
by
distinct
rebound
in
first
half
year,
which
had
its
beginning
in
the
latter
of
2020.
Organically,
we
grew
by
10.3%
or
CHF
178
million
throughout
all
segments
as
described.
Currency
impacts
were
relatively
small
and
balanced
out
based
on
a
favorable
currency
mix.
[indiscernible]
(00:20:46)
effects
were
limited
to
the
base
effect
from
the
acquisition
of
Truelove
&
Maclean
in
2020
and
the
acquisition
in
2021
of
Jevith
in
Denmark
and
GLR
Fasteners
on
the
West
Coast
of
the
USA.
Sales
dynamic
faded
as
supply
chain
issues
in
our
customer
base
and
the
pandemic
impacts
came
to
light.
The
flexible
and
fast
reaction
of
these
shifts
have
sheltered
our
performance.
Decisive
seizing
market
opportunities
and
winning
new
customers
have
further
underpinned
the
development.
Our
teams
managed
to
maintain
delivery
capacity
towards
the
end
markets
to
a
large
extent,
thus,
underpinning
our
reputation
for
being
a
reliable
partner.
The
local
for
local
strategy
helped
to
secure
supply
chains
of
our
suppliers
and
managing
logistics
in
a
difficult
environment.
Seasonal
patterns
in
2021
were
distinctively
different,
mainly
due
to
the
very
strong
base
effect
of
2020,
but
also
due
to
a
slightly
slower
demand
in
the
second
half
when
the
supply
chain
issues
started
to
show
in
our
customer
base.
Therefore,
growth
in
first
half
year
2021
versus
prior
year's
23.6%
second
half is
negative
0.5%.
The
sales
breakdown
by
end
market
shows
a
strong
demand
in
Europe
which
slightly
shifts
the
relative
[ph]
weight
(00:22:28)
to
the
other
geographical
areas.
From
an
end
market
view,
construction
was
important
contributor,
but
also
capital
equipment
and
general
industries
were
driving
factors.
Electronic
end
markets
slightly
improved
on
a
nominal
basis,
which
is
due
to
an
extraordinary
2020
characterized
by
the
strong
demand
from
the
work
from
home
change.
Medical
end markets,
as
described,
remained
a
bit
slower
and
during
the
period
[ph]
where
(00:23:03)
mainly
elective
surgeries
delayed,
so
that
impacted
[ph]
a
bit (00:23:07).
For 2021,
we
managed
to
report
a
compound
average
growth
rate
for
the
group
in
the
upper
part
of
our
mid-term
guidance
at
5.9%
CAGR
and a
normalized
EBITDA
of
21.3%.
We
reconfirm
our
statement
that
the
growth
through
the
cycle
holds
firm
and we
report
a
record
high
EBITDA
margin
above
the
targeted
bandwidth.
Capacity
utilization
paired
with
a
distinct
cost
discipline
gave
the
whole
group
a
boost
in
2021.
As
mentioned
before
and
also
discussed
during
the
first
half
year
presentation,
the
uneven
demand
was
a
big
[ph]
ask (00:23:57)
to
our
organization
in
the
second
half.
The
significant
pent-up
demand
of
the
pandemic
normalized
to
some
extent.
This
was
paired
with
the
expected
cost
increase
in
the
second
half.
The
seasonality,
which
we
have
reported
over
the
years
comparing
first
half
year,
second
half
year,
therefore
did
not
materialize.
Overall,
it
even
shifted. Shown
to
the
right
of
the
slide,
you
see
the
breakdown
into
first
half
year,
second
half
year.
Despite
all
we
mentioned
before,
the
challenges
in
the
second
half
year,
we
report
in
the
second
half
year
is still
very
attractive
levels
of
EBIT.
For
the full
year,
we
report
an
EBIT
of
CHF
301.7
million,
15.9%
or
an
EBITDA
of
CHF
407.1
million,
21.5%.
To
optimize
production
footprint,
division
Riveting
transferred
its
production
from
Nansha
to
Nantong.
Subsequently,
we
have
managed
to
sell
off
the
plant
and
the
respective
land
rights.
And
with
that,
we
record
a
book
gain
of CHF
3.1
million.
Details
are
given
to
the
upper
left
of
the
slide.
Rising
cost
levels
were
predominantly
coming
from
production
cost.
We're
talking
about
tooling
and
energy,
but
also
workforce,
transportation
and
other
selling
cost.
Raw
material
price
increases
and
higher
[ph]
factory (00:25:42)
costs
were
successfully
passed on
to
our
customers.
The
net
working
capital
side,
along
with
the
[ph]
livelier (00:25:50)
top
line,
inventory
turns
increased
and
the
net
working
capital
came
down
to
29.9%
of
net
sales
or
109
days.
Selectively,
inventory
levels
were
replenished
and
raw
materials
stock
was
built
up,
while
DIO
came
down
almost
four
days.
Further,
the
receivables
management
successfully
reduced
[ph]
debtors (00:26:19)
risk
and
collected
successfully.
Infrastructure
projects
at Stamm
in Hallau,
Switzerland
and
for
automotive
here
in
Heerbrugg, Hall
6,
are
making
good
progress
along
the
planned
levels.
Parallel
to
that,
constant
renewal
and
improvement
in
the
machinery
[ph]
part (00:26:45)
take
place.
The
project
of
migrating
the
ERP
system
from
the
existing
SAP
to
the
S/4HANA platform
is
underway
and
is
partially
recognized
as
CapEx.
With
investments
of CHF
121.4
million
or
6.4%
of
sales,
we
are
within
the
expected
CapEx
range.
However,
we
see
ourselves
at
the
beginning
of
a
new
investment
cycle,
having
launched
the
announced
expansion
in
Nantong,
which
will
start
in
2022,
parallel
with
investments
into
machinery
and
capacity
expansion
in
other
areas.
Our
free
cash
flow
is
at
CHF
203
million,
which
is
a
plus
of
5.75%,
reflecting
a
conversion
out
of EBITDA
of
50%,
which
is
within
the
targeted
bandwidth.
This
is,
of
course,
including
the
before mentioned
nominal
buildup
of
the
net
working
capital
and
including
the
cash
flows
from
our
sell-off
in
Nansha
[ph]
and/or (00:27:49)
the
dividend
payout.
As
a
result
of
that,
the
equity
base
has
further
been
strengthened
and
is
at
–
and
our
equity
is
at
78.9%.
Our
net
cash
position
increased
by CHF
135
million
to
a
level of
CHF
279
million.
Looking
into
returns
on
capital
employed,
we
see
the
increase
to
26.1%
on
the
back
of
the
strengthened
EBIT,
reflecting
the
utilization
of
our
infrastructures.
Calculating
on
a
flat
tax
rate
of
17.5%,
we
show
a
return
on
invested
capital
of
11.2%,
which
brings
us
into
the
targeted
range
of
returns.
Differentiation
between
return
on
invested
capital
and
capital
employed
can
be
broken
down
into
a
tax
effect
of
4.6
percentage
points
and
the
capital
impact
from
goodwill
of
10.3
percentage
points.
The
effective
tax
rate
came
slightly
up
to
17.8%
and
remains
within
the
targeted
range.
Underlying
factors
are
the
shift
in
taxable
results
from
higher
tax
– into
higher
tax
rate
countries, which is
counterbalanced
by
the
tax
effective
depreciations,
which
we
take
profit
from.
The
board of
directors
suggest
to
the
general
assembly
payout
of
a dividend
per
share
of
CHF
2.20,
which
is
a
payout
of
33.3%.
[ph]
Depending
of (00:29:41)
the
authorized
capital
of
1.6
million
shares,
the
maximal
cash-out
is
at
CHF
86
million
or
would
reflect
a
payout
of
34.7%.
Let
me
summarize
the
KPI
overview
with
the
statement
that
I
deem
this
as
a
demonstration
of
stability,
[ph]
consistent
(00:30:07)
growth
and
a
demonstration
– demonstrated
ability
to
adapt
the
capacity
to
the
current
needs.
The
group
is
generating
attractive
levels
of
cash
with
reliability
and
standing
on
a
very
solid
balance
sheet.
With
this,
I
thank
you
for
the
attention
and
the
interest
and
the
subsequent
questions
and
give
back
to
Jens
who
will
take
you
through
the
outlook
and
the
priorities.
Thank
you,
Volker,
and
welcome
back
as
I
continue
with
outlook
2022.
The
guidance
for
fiscal
year
2022
reflects
the
expectation
for
SFS standalone
without
Hoffmann.
Performance
in
the
2022
financial
year
will
remain
characterized
by
major
uncertainties
as
a
result
of
geopolitical
developments
like
the
current
war
in
the
Ukraine,
trade
conflicts,
and
sustained
disruptions
in
supply
chains.
Uncertainties
in
the
mentioned
international
supply
chains,
which
should
gradually
subside
as
the
COVID-19
pandemic
abates,
are
expected
to
persist
until
early
2023.
In
this
environment,
ensuring
the
highest
possible
focus
on
customer
service
takes
top
priority.
Investments
in
the
selective
expansion
of
our
production
capacity
and
[ph]
boost (00:31:33) the
implementation
of
ambitious
growth
projects
will
continue.
Major
projects
during
the
current
financial
year
include
the
[ph]
staff (00:31:42)
to
expand
the
production
plant from
Nantong,
China
moving
into
the
new
production
hall
at
the
Heerbrugg
site,
Switzerland
and
the
first
larger
go-live
of
S/4HANA,
the
new
generation
ERP
system.
Expansion
of
our
global
production
platform
for
medical
device
application
remains
strategic
priority
as
well.
Besides,
we
expect
the
successful
closing
of
the
transaction
with
Hoffman
to
take
place
in
the
first
half
of
2022
once
the
usual
closing
conditions
have
been
met.
Looking
out
further,
SFS
expects
product
call-offs
to
be
partially
subdued
in
the
first
half
of
the
year,
but
for
this
to
pick
up
over
the
course
of
the
year.
Given
the
solid
project
pipeline,
we
are
confident
that
the
development
will
be
positive
in
all
end
markets.
Based
on
that,
SFS
expects
standalone
sales
growth
of
3%
to
6%
for
the
2022
financial
year
at
an
EBIT
margin
of
13%
to
16%.
The
outlook
will
be
updated
once
the
transaction
with
Hoffmann
has
been
closed.
On
the
operational
side,
we
continue
to
focus
on
specific
priorities
tailored
to
be
most
relevant
and
beneficial
to
reach
maximum
performance
for
the
end
markets
and
customers
we
serve.
These
are
strengthen
innovation,
especially
in
the
megatrends
of
demography,
digitization
and
autonomous
driving;
investments
in
future
growth
projects,
namely
in
engineered
components;
establish
international
presence
with
Hoffmann
in
the
segment
distribution
and
logistics;
ensure
reliable
supply
capabilities
despite
the
current
global
sourcing
challenges
and
disruptions;
continue
improving
the
customer
centricity
of
the
organization;
balance
production
capacity
with
demand,
while
ensuring
supply
capabilities
and
keeping
costs
under
control;
integrate
sustainable
acting
and
thinking
holistically
in
the
business
model
and
corporate
strategy,
and
protect
employee
health
and
safety.
With
that,
we
are approaching
the
end
of
the active
presentation
of
the
full-year
2021
results.
And
now,
[ph]
we're all (00:34:00)
available
for
your
questions.
First,
we
take
the
questions
from
participants
on
the
phone
before
we
take
the
questions
from
the
[indiscernible]
(00:34:11).
We
will
now
begin
the
question-and-answer
session.
[Operator Instructions]
Our
first
question from
the
telephone
comes
from
the
line
of
Joern
Iffert
with
UBS. Please
go
ahead.
Good
morning,
and
many
thanks
for
taking
my
questions.
The
first
question
will
be,
please,
on
the
margins
in
Engineered
Components
in
the
second
half
2021
falling
to
15%,
I
think
this
was
the
weakest
margins
I
can
remember
for
the
second
half.
Is
there
any
special
in
this?
Is
there
a
lack
of
pricing
power
and
also
would
you
expect
that
for
the
full-year
2022,
you
can
keep
margins
relatively
flattish
year-over-year
in
Engineered
Components
around
17%?
The
second
question
would
be,
please,
on
your
average
selling
prices
in
Fastening
Systems
and
also
the
margins
which
doubled during
the
crisis. Is
this
something that
you
think,
okay,
look,
the
average
selling
prices
are
[ph]
now sustainable given
the
strong
construction
sector
(00:35:33)?
Would
you
expect
average
selling
price
to
decline
again
in the
next
two
to
three
years
[ph]
if (00:35:37)
margins
are
normalizing?
And
if
normalizing,
what
is
a
reasonable
level,
please,
in
Fastening
Systems?
And
the
last
question,
if
I
may,
I
mean,
the
cash
conversion
was
pretty
strong
in
the
last
two
years.
Is
the
free
cash
flow
to
sales
margin
of
around
[ph]
10%
something (00:35:51)
which
is
structural
now
and
also
considering
the
rising
CapEx
needs
over
the
next
two
years?
Thanks
a
lot.
Okay.
Good
morning,
Joern.
Thank
you
for
your
questions.
And
the
first
question
about
the
EBIT
margin
in
Engineered
Components,
you
are
absolutely
right.
We
have
seen
an
increased
volatility
in
the
Engineered
Component
EBIT
margin
due
to
higher
and
lower
utilization,
and
there
is
different
divisions
having
a
different
impact
on
the
margin,
as
you
see
it
in
the
Engineered
Components.
Overall,
we
have
achieved
a
17%
margin,
which
we
deem
as
okay.
We
would
certainly
expect
[indiscernible]
(00:36:31)
throughout
the
year, a
good
utilization
of
the
capacity.
We
should
see
EBIT
margins
of 18%
and
slightly
higher.
Looking
out
into
the
year
for
2022,
we
certainly
expect
that
the
volatility
will
remain
first
half
year, probably
a
little
bit
lower
utilization;
second
half
year,
much
better
utilization.
I
would
say
we
expect
a
similar
EBIT
margin
in
the
year
2022
as
we
have
seen
it
in
the
year
2021,
plus/minus,
based
on
utilization
of
the
capacity
we
provide
to
the
end
markets.
Certainly,
uncertainties
out
there,
and
we
expect
a
fully
loaded
second
half
of
the
year
and
probably
a
little
bit
lighter
loaded
first
half
of
the
year.
Hopefully
then
in
2023,
we
will
see
a
more
even
utilization
of
Engineered
Components
capacity
throughout
the
year.
On
the
other
hand,
I
have
also
to
mention
that,
for
instance,
in
electronics,
we
had
the
best
year
ever
in
terms
of
utilization.
We
had
a
well-loaded
[ph]
plan (00:37:45)
situation
in
the
first
half
and
second
half
of
the
year.
So,
the
swing
down
in
the
second
half
of
the
year
2021
mainly
came
through
the
lack
of
order
calls
from
our
automotive
customers
and
in
some
areas,
also
from
our
industrial
customers,
and
in
medical,
also
due
to
orthopedics,
and
in
aerospace,
also
due
to
the
lack
of
demand
on
those
customers.
So,
you
see
plenty
of
upside
potential.
I
think
we've
managed
the
year
very,
very
well
last
year.
We
expect
2022
to
probably
fall
into
a
same
or
similar
pattern.
And
in
the
future,
we
expect
increased
utilization
of
capacity.
The
second
question
is
then
on
the
selling
price
sustainability
within
division
Construction
in
the
segment
Fastening
Systems.
Also
here,
we
have
seen
increased
price
increases
on
a
quarterly
level,
at
least,
and
we
also
would
expect
that
this
will
continue
in
the
year
2022.
Prices
will
–
depending
on
the
region,
on
the
country,
will
be
changed
or
increased
on
a
quarterly
basis,
at
least.
In
some
countries,
we
even
increased
prices
on
a
monthly
basis
due
to
increased
inflation
and
due
to
increased
cost
in
the
supply
chain.
So,
I
would
not
expect
that
we
will
see
a
slowdown
of
price
increases
in
Construction
in
the
year
2022,
maybe
even
2023,
we
will
see
increasing
pricing
momentum
due
to
supply
chain
issues,
as
we
observe
due
to
COVID,
but
also
now
we have
the
Ukrainian
conflict
and
the
tight
involvement
of
Russia,
we'll
probably
see
more
disruptions
in
the
supply
chains,
which
will
then
increase
prices
and
which
will
be
an
absolute
necessity
for
us
to
maintain
our
EBIT
margin,
that
we
follow
those
price
increases
and
push
them
through
to
customers,
which
is
one
of
the
top
priorities
we
have
within
the
organization.
So,
for
the
next
two
years,
it
will
remain
volatile
in
the
supply
chains,
cost
will
increase
and
we
will
certainly
do
the
maximum
to
forward
those
cost
increases
to
our
customers
and
they
will
forward
to
the
consumers.
With
that,
I
hand
over
to
Volker
for
the
third
question?
Your
question
regarding
the
free
cash
flow
to
sales,
10%
is
certainly,
kind
of
an
area
we
strive
for.
We
have
certainly
learned
a
lot
in
improving
the
inventory
management.
I
alluded
to
the
faster turns
in
inventory.
We
see
also
the
upside
of
normalizing
of
the
supply
chains
in
raw
materials,
which
certainly
would
help.
What
goes
in
contrary
to
that
is
the
choppy
demand
situation
from
the
large
customers,
these
call-offs,
they
are
very
difficult
to
plan
for.
That
could
be
a
counter
trend.
The
second
topic
that
we
see
is
that
we
have
a
very
close
and
good
working
receivables
management,
which
we further
[ph]
hone,
but
which
will
be
or (00:41:15)
come
under
pressure
once interest
rates should
pick up.
I mean,
we
will
see
what
that
is.
[ph]
Certainly,
the
biggest
factor
is
our
investment
side (00:41:29)
where
we
see
for
2022,
a
pickup
in
investment
activity.
Hall
6
is
going
to
be
finalized
[ph]
in
–
to
the
latter (00:41:38)
of
this
year,
and
machinery
will
be
invested.
In
parallel,
we
have
the
Nantong
platform
that
is
going
to
be
built
that
will
certainly
put
the
strain,
but
the
mentioned
10%,
I
think,
is
a
good
target
to
strive
for.
Thanks
a
lot
for
this.
And
if
you
allow
me
a
follow-up
to
Jens'
answer
on
Fastening
Systems.
So,
with
[ph]
ever
selling (00:42:07)
prices
further
going
up
to
mitigate
rising
costs,
then
you're
looking
for
an
EBIT
margin
relatively
flattish
in
2022
versus
2021
in
Fastening
Systems?
Certainly,
in
Fastening
Systems,
we
would
expect
a
more
flattish
development
of
the EBIT
margin.
Thanks
a
lot.
The
next
question comes
from
the
line
of
Andreas
MĂĽller
with
ZKB.
Please
go
ahead.
Yes.
Good
morning, gentlemen.
Thanks
for
taking
my
questions.
I've
got
also
questions
on
the
raw
material
price
increase,
which
you
expect
is
going
to
continue
in
the
Construction
sector.
You
mentioned
already
that
you
can
pass
it
on
pretty
well.
But
can
you
talk
about
the
auto
segments
or
end
markets,
how
the
ability
to
pass
it
on
this
is
here?
That's
the
first
question.
Good
question,
yeah,
Mr.
MĂĽller.
And
overall,
we
see
this
as
the
top
priority
in
the
organization
and
already
made
it
as
a
top
priority
also
in
the
previous
year.
We
see in
the
Fastening
Systems
and
Distribution
&
Logistics
segment
where
we
have
usually
thousands
of
customers,
usually
with
smaller
purchasing
power
than,
for
instance,
in
Engineered
Components.
We
see
there
the
need
to
ongoingly
increase
prices
because
also
due
to
the
supply
chains
and
the
nature
of
products,
we
get
more
frequent
price
increases.
So,
in
Fastening
Systems
and
Distribution &
Logistics,
we
usually
see
three
to
five
price
increases
throughout
the
year.
[ph]
Certainly, it's
an
effort.
Certainly,
it will (00:43:56)
keep
people
busy
to
do
so,
but
I
think
there's
also
a
broad
acceptance
within
those
customer
and
end
market
groups
that
this
is
absolutely
necessary
to
secure.
Also
that
the
supplies,
and
especially,
in
the
Construction
division,
for
instance,
we
see
that
half
of
the
growth
is
achieved
through
new
customers
because
they
do
not
get
the
products,
they
do
not
have
the
availability
within
their
existing
sources.
So
there's
a
high
willingness
there
also
to
pay
the
increased
prices,
and
with
that
or
through
that,
secure
the
materials
they
need
to
have.
In
the
Engineered
Components
segment,
it's
a
little
bit
different.
There,
the
price
is
usually
increased
maybe
two
times
a
year.
That's
mainly
driven
by
the
raw
material
supply
side,
which
also
has
then
usually
two,
sometimes
maybe
three
price
rounds,
price
increase
rounds.
There's
a
higher
visibility
out
because
of
the
raw
material
–
[ph]
or (00:45:02) the
nature
of
the
raw
material
which
are
secured
there.
So,
for
instance,
today,
we
secure
raw
materials
for
the
year
2023
and
already
make
allocations
with
suppliers
and
tell
them
what
we
expect
for
2024.
So,
there's
a
much
longer
buying cycle
and
a
much
longer
visibility,
higher
visibility
on
that
side.
So,
due
to
that,
we
see
less
increases,
maybe
with
stronger
customers,
larger
customers,
maybe
the
price
discussions
are
more
intensive.
On
the
other
hand,
we
have
proven
over
time
that
we
also
are
able
to
increase
prices
there
as
long
as
we
don't
see
any
swift
changes
overnight,
like
currency
fluctuations
up
and
down
by
5%
to
10%
we
are
usually
able
to
maintain
the
margins
because
we
start
the
discussions
early.
So,
I
think,
overall,
we
are
optimistic
about
the
capability
of
pushing
through
prices,
but
we
are
certainly
very
careful
in
terms
when
we
see
swift
changes
overnight
fluctuations
of
currencies.
Then
we
usually
would
see
an
immediate
impact,
which
usually
then
takes
six,
sometimes
nine
months
to
cover
for
and
to
adjust
again
for.
Okay.
Thanks.
I
hope
I
was
able
to
answer
your
question.
Yes.
I
have
another
one
if
I
may
about...
Sure.
...it
seems
that
you're
a
bit
more
relaxed
about –
in
the
second
half
about
the
supply
chains
and
all
the
issues,
strains
in
the
supply
chain.
And
what
is
that
based
that
it's
going
to
be
better
going
forward
relative
to
the
first
half?
It's
mainly
based
on
the
discussions
we
have
with
our
customers.
We
certainly
see
that
material
changes
have
been
implemented
in
the
supply
chains.
We
see
that
capacity
has
also
been
build
up.
And
I
think
that
the
lessons
learned
cycle
we
had
to
all
go
through
happened.
So
we
would
expect
that the
necessary
precautions
are
put
into
place.
And
due
to
that
in
the
second
half,
we
will
see
better
availability,
especially
in the
semiconductor
side
where
– which
was
kind
of
the
halting
or
the
stopping
or
the
braking
costs
for
lower
utilization
of
capacities
in
the
second
half
of
last
year
because
our
customers
did
not
have
the
semiconductors
they
needed
to
keep
also
their
products
in
the
market.
So,
overall,
I
think
the
supply
chain
learned
a
lot,
adjusted a
lot,
became
more
flexible,
also
increased
the
capacity
bandwidth
a
step
up.
So,
that's certainly
a
plus.
On
the
other
side,
as
we
see
with
the
Ukrainian
crisis
currently
that
there
will
be
also
some
indirect
movements
in
the
supply
chains
probably
in
the
first
half
of
this
year,
which
also
need
to
be
absorbed.
But
overall,
we
see
also
that
the
closer
you
come
to
the
OEMs,
the
more
flexible
the
capacities
are.
So
we
also
would
expect
that
a
catch-up
of
pent-up
demand
will
be,
again,
happening
in
the
second
half
of
this
year
which would
see
good
utilization,
again,
probably
similar
to
what
we
have
seen
in
the
first
half
of
2021
overall
in
the
industry.
Okay.
Thank
you
on
that.
And
then
really
on
this
sad
conflict,
you
just
mentioned
the
indirect
kind
of
impact.
I
don't
know
if
you
addressed
that
at
the
beginning,
but
do
you
have
employees
in
these
conflicting
countries?
And
also
what's
the
exposure –
sales
exposure
directly
to,
say,
Russia,
Belarus,
Ukraine.
Do
you
have
assets
over
there
as
well?
That's
my
question.
Very
good
question.
No,
we
have
not
addressed
it
yet.
In
the
three
countries,
as
you
mentioned,
Belarus,
Ukraine,
Russia,
we
do
sales
of
slightly
below CHF
10
million.
We
do
not
have
employees
on
the
ground
in
those
countries.
We
do
not
have
a
strong
exposure
in
Eastern
Europe
anyhow.
So,
from
that
point
of
view,
we
have
a
limited
impact
certainly.
Indirectly,
we'll
see
a
slowdown.
We
may
have
customers
which
do
business
in
those
regions
there,
and
they
will
certainly
also
be
impacted.
So,
on
some
customer,
some
segments,
we'll
see
probably
a
weaker
demand
pattern
in
the
first
half
of
the
year
and
as
we
expect
all
the
Ukrainian
war
probably
to
last
a
while
from
today's
perspective.
Also,
second
half
of
the
year,
there
will
be
an
impact
on
the
demand.
On
the
other
hand,
we
also
have
heard
and
seen
that
the
rest
of
world
is
reacting. We
see
material
initiatives
to
build
up
and
improve
the
defense
side
of
the
countries
which
then,
on
the
secondary
side,
not
on
the
primary
side,
on
the
secondary
side,
will
then
also
generate
additional
needs
and
demands,
especially
with
the
segment
Distribution
&
Logistics
and
probably
Fastening
Systems
and
also
in
some
Industrial
customers
because
infrastructure
improvements
will
need
to
happen.
And
also
the
need
for
production
and
ancillary
products
will
be
needed
to
improve
and
increase
the
output
off
of
those
goods,
which
will
be
more
in
demand
when
the
Western
world
increases
their
defense
infrastructure
and
capabilities
overall.
So,
luckily,
nobody
on
our
side
impacted.
We
expect
some
secondary
impact,
some
downs,
some
ups.
Overall,
this
is
the
current
state
of
view.
Okay.
Thank
you
very much.
The
next
question
comes
from
the
line
of
Tobias
Fahrenholz
with
Stifel.
Please
go
ahead.
Yes.
Hello,
gentlemen.
Hi.
Thanks
for
taking
my
questions.
First
one
on
the
H1
outlook.
Trying
to
understand
your
H1
cautions
a
little
bit,
to
which
extent
this
is
driven
by
just
the
high
basis,
or
do
you
really
see
here
an
ongoing
volatile
and
challenging
environment
at
the
moment?
Maybe
to
clarify
this,
I
mean,
maybe
you can
say
something
[indiscernible]
(00:51:58)
2022
was
in
reality,
so
did
you
see
some
growth
and
remained
margin
flattish
or
did
they
even
drop?
Hi. Good
morning,
Tobias.
We
see
for
the
first
half
of
2022,
we
see
both
effects.
As
you
just
have
mentioned,
we
see
a
strong
base
which
we
run
against
due
to
excellent
utilization
in
the
previous
year.
Currently,
some
of
the
supply
chains
on
the
customer
side
have
improved
compared
to
the
second
half
of
last
year,
but
probably
are
still
not
as
affluent
as
they
were
in
the
first
half
of
last
year,
so
we
are
running
against
the
strong
base.
That's
certainly
true
and we
will
–
we
expect
that
in
the
second
–
probably,
the
second
issue
to
be
kept
in
mind
is
the
volatility
overall
in
the
supply
chains.
So,
it's
not
just
the
base,
it's
also –
there's
still
existing
volatility. We
see
patterns
of
strong
demand
and
we
see
patterns
of
weaker
demand
as
customers
getting
their
supply.
And
as
we
just
mentioned
in
the
current
environment
of
the
Ukrainian
conflict,
we
don't
– we
will
probably
see
more
challenging
situations
than
most
situations
where
problems
have
been
solved.
So
overall,
first
half
of the
year,
challenging,
second
half
of
the
year,
we
expect
a
smoother
right.
Okay.
And
on
the
2022 growth
outlook,
you're
giving
us
the
typical
targets,
including
your
3%
to
6%
sales growth.
Normally,
there's
kind
of
a
1%
to
2%
M&A
part
in
there.
Is
this
still
the
case
for
the
running
year?
And
if
you
split
it
up,
especially
the
organic
growth
targets
between
volumes
and
prices,
which
should
be
both
in
there,
how's
the
split
looking
there?
So what's
the
–
at
the
end,
what's
the
pure
volume
target
for
the
current
year?
I
think
that
what
we
can
do
is
look
a
little
bit
back
and
tell
you
what
we
have
experienced
in
the
past
and
you
may
be
able
to
apply
that
to
the
future.
Overall,
we
are
not
in
a
position
to
be
more
precise
about
the
year
because
there're many
uncertainties
out
there.
But
I
think
overall,
we
can
say
that
in
past
times,
we
were
able
to
grow
a
little
bit
more
than
3%
organically
and
the
difference
between
the
3%
to
the
6%
where
we
stay
right
now
has
been
inorganically.
But
in
those
years,
we
did
not
see
a
lot
of
price
increases.
So
maybe
this
year,
if
we
maybe
don't
see
an
additional
M&A
activity,
we
see
between
the
organic
normal
portion
and
the
gap
to
the
3%
to
6%
is
probably
price
increases.
Last
year,
growth
was
driven
by
two
thirds
volume
and
one-third
prices.
So,
we
may
or
you
may
apply
a
similar
model
to
the
year
2022.
That
on
the
expectation
side
for
next
year.
Okay.
Thank
you.
The
next
question comes
from
the
line
of
Remo
Rosenau
at
Helvetische
Bank.
Please
go
ahead.
Yes.
Thank
you.
On
the
price
increase
questions,
I
mean,
in
an
environment
where
input
costs
go
up,
obviously
you
always
have
a
time
lag
effect.
So
you
pass
on
these
high
input
costs
to your
customers,
but
there
might
be
or
there
is
more
or
less
a
larger
or
smaller
time
lag.
So,
could
you
define
how
long
it
takes
in
your
three
divisions
in
order
to
compensate
the
–
these
input
cost
increases?
Yeah.
Good
question,
and
as
I
alluded
a
little
bit
before,
we
see
two
types
of
price
increases.
We
see
the
ones
with
longer
visibility.
And
this
is
what
we
have
seen
last
year
and
the
year
before.
So
we
had
pretty
good
indication
what
the
wrongful
prices
will
be
doing,
what
overall
energy
prices
will
be
doing
to
– throughout
the
year
and
build
it
into
the
model
and
we're
able
to
announce
price
increases
pretty
much
tailored
to
when
we
see
actually
the
goods
coming
into
house
and
into
inventory
overall.
So,
we
were
able
due
to
good
visibility
to
match
that
pretty
well,
increase
on
the
sales
side
pricing-wise,
and
the
incoming
goods
with
a
higher
pricing
point.
Looking
out
into
the
year
2022,
we
still
believe
that
this
will
be
the
case,
so
that
there
will
be
no
time
lag
or
time
delay.
On
the
other
hand,
if
we
see
shifts
in
currencies
overnight,
as
I
mentioned
before,
then
it
will
take
us
six
to
nine
months
to
restore
or
recover
the
margin
again
or
normalize
the
margins
again
to
the
previous
level
if
an
overnight
shift
is
happening
into
one
–
into
the
downside
direction
for
the
EBIT
margin
overall.
So,
I
think
we
are
prepared
for
the
year,
but
once
again,
I
think
we
all
look
forward
and
hope
that
we'll
not
see
a
major
shift
in
currency.
And
probably
for
your...
Okay.
...model
point
of
view
factoring
that
we
see
roughly
15%
to
17%
of
raw
material
price
in
our
bill
of
material,
and
that
a
large
portion
of
this
can
be
planned
due
to
the
specialized
raw
material
that
we
need
can
be
planned
ahead
quite
well
and
is
contracted
ahead
quite
well.
So,
we
have
not
only
a
short
time
lag,
as
Jens
explained,
we
have
also
the
ability
to
plan
ahead
what
our
cost
levels
are
looking.
Okay.
Great.
Thank
you.
Then
another
one.
I
mean,
the
whole
world
talks
only
about
higher
prices,
higher
prices,
higher
prices.
Are
there
any
spots
where
there
are
no
price
increases?
I
mean,
for
instance,
I
heard
that
steel
has
become
cheaper
specifically
in
the
US,
not
so
much
in
Europe.
Things
like
that
always
at
least
didn't
increase
that
much.
We
don't
see – in
our
materials
and
goods
which
we
secure
and
buy,
we
have
not
seen
a
leveling
off
of
pricing
levels.
Maybe
we
had
selective
suppliers,
which
had
a
short-term
gap
because
maybe
some
I'd
say
automotive
customers
did
not
call
off
products,
then
they
maybe
came
to
us
and
offered
us
products
for
construction
market or
wired
to
–
for
construction
market
to
be
used,
but
that
will
be
a
very
spotty
development.
This
would
not
be
something
which
would
subside
in
a
P&L
to
a
large
degree,
that
may
be
a
small
tactical
gain
here
and
there
where
we
see
a
sportiness due to
a
weakness
in
a
certain
end
market
and
due to
overcapacity
of
a
supplier
who
is
very
much
exposed
to
a
specific
end
market.
So
overall,
not
we
see
on
the
labor
side,
on
the
energy
side,
on
the
raw
material
side,
we
see
price
increases
happening
on
a
daily
basis.
Okay.
Then
my
last
question.
If
the
whole
situation
would
sometimes
change
again,
difficult
to
imagine
at
the
moment,
but
things
change
and
you
have
seen
different
cycles
in
the
past.
So,
if
raw
materials,
go
down,
what
happens
at
your
side?
I
mean,
do
you
proactively
go
back
to
your
customers
and
say,
okay,
now,
we
can
reduce
our
prices
or
do
your
customers
then
need
to
come
up
to
you
or
their
mechanisms
or
how
is
this
[indiscernible]
(01:01:01)?
I
think
usually,
yes.
Customers
–
certainly
the
larger
customers,
which
are
more
organized
and
have
a
sizable
purchasing
departments,
they
monitor
that
very
specifically.
And
they
come
instantly
back
to
us
and
will tell
us
about
their
view
and
demands
in
our
direction,
so.
And
there
may
be
smaller
customers
which
maybe
do
not
have
such
a
concern
on
the
raw
material
they
buy
in
because
it's
a
smaller
portion
of
their
value-added,
which
they
have
in-house.
So,
it
varies
a
lot
between
customer
groups.
Overall,
I
think
we
also
need
to
take
a
look
and
keep
in
mind
what
happens
around
it.
If,
let's
say,
on
the
raw
material
prices
start
to
stagnate
or
slightly
start
to
reduce
but
cost
of
labor
and
cost
of
energy is
still
going
up,
then
there
will
not be
much
of
a
shift
in
pricing.
It
may
be
kept
stable
or
maybe
only
slightly
increase,
or
maybe
only
slightly
decrease.
I
think,
overall
what
we
can
say
is,
there's
no
falling
off
the
cliff.
We
have
never
experienced
before
in
a
cycle
that
[ph]
all in
a sudden, raw
material (01:02:17)
prices
drop
by
20%
or
30%.
And
due
to
that,
we
see
an
immediate
demand
from
customers
to
reduce
prices.
This
only
happens
in
currency
shifts
that
maybe
overnight
the
Swiss
franc
appreciates
10% or
15%
then
customers
would
comment
and
request
an
immediate
adjustment.
But
on
the
raw
material
side,
usually
things
happen
in
a
slower
pace.
Usually
developments
are
seen
in
advance
and
so
usually
suppliers,
the
supply
chain
customers
are aware
of
it
and
start
building
it
into
their
models.
And
there's
usually
visibility,
I
say,
between
three
to
nine
months
before
it
happened.
So,
there
will
be
a
soft
landing
if
the
change
comes
from
the
supply
[ph]
raw material (01:03:08)
side,
there
will
be
a
little
bit
harder
landing
if
the
change
to
fluctuation
comes
from
the
currency
side.
Okay.
Great.
Very
clear.
Thank
you
very
much.
[Operator Instructions]
The
next
question
comes
from
the
phone
and
it's
from
Alessandro
Foletti
with
Octavian.
Please
go
ahead.
Yes.
Good
morning.
I
just
have
a
couple
small
follow-ups.
On
the
wording
in
your
outlook,
yes,
you
went
through
all
the
divisions
and
then
you
gave
some
sort
of
outlook
for
2022.
And
like,
for
example,
for
Construction
and
Riveting,
you
said
we
expect
organic
growth.
And
then
for
a
couple
of
others,
including
Medical,
Electronics,
et cetera,
you
said
we
expect
positive
development.
What's
the
meaning?
Is
there
a
difference
in
the
meaning
of
these
two
wordings?
Good
morning,
Alessandro.
No,
there's
no
difference
in
the
meaning.
We
trust,
right,
not
to
be
too
boring
as
an
industrial
organization
and
use
always
the
same
term,
[ph]
but
you
were (01:04:27)
pretty
specific
in
picking
that
up.
Yeah.
All
right.
Good.
Then,
on
the
depreciation,
it
went
up.
If
I
calculate
correctly,
depreciation
and
amortization
together
like
[ph]
CHF 6
million
is
about
6%
(01:04:43)
less
than
sales.
[indiscernible]
(01:04:45)
anything
special
[indiscernible]
(01:04:50)
like
the
new
level
and
like
in
percentage
of
sales,
it
will
continue
that
direction?
It's
reflecting
the
normal
investment
cycle,
there
is
no
particular
extraordinary
effects
in
that.
All
right.
[indiscernible]
(01:05:06)
Thank
you.
And
then,
on
your
CapEx
plan.
Yeah. Perfect.
Thank
you
very
much.
As
we
said,
we
are
looking
into
a
CapEx plan
that
is
slightly
elevated,
that
goes
more
to
the
tune
of
the
8%.
If
we're
looking
out
into
next
year
just
because
of
the
parallel
ramping-up
of
[indiscernible]
(01:05:28)
and
ramping up
in
China,
Nantong.
So
we
see
ourselves
at
the
beginning
of
a
new
investment
cycle
like
we've
seen
it
probably
in
the
last
time
when
we
had
a
larger
platform
building.
This
time
probably
not
as
pronounced
[indiscernible]
(01:05:49).
Right.
But
probably
2022
and
2023,
up
to
8%
of
sales
and then
back
down
or
how
should
I...?
Yeah.
Yeah,
that
could
be
a
proxy.
All
right.
And
then,
my
last
one,
I
think
yesterday
or
the
day
before,
BMW
announced
the
closure
of
the
factories
in
Munich,
because
of
the
lack
of
cables.
So,
I
imagine
at
some
point
there
will
be
some
disruptions
there
as
well.
I
wonder
if
this
type
of
situation
is
already
including
in
the
statements
you
made
today
or
if
this
is
new?
I
think
the
volatility
in
the
first
half
of
the
year
as
we
build
into
our
plan
can
be
manifold.
We
do
not
expect
that
the
first
half
of
the year
will
be
smooth.
We
also
expect
continued
shutdowns
on
the
OEM
side
and
we
believe,
in
our
guidance,
we
believe
that
there's
ample
capacity
on
the
OEM
and
tier
side
to
make
up
for
any
closings
in
the
first
half
of
the
year
and
the
second
half
of
the
year.
Pretty
similar
to
what
we
have
seen
last
year,
first
half,
loaded;
second
half,
lighter.
We
expect
this
year,
first
half,
lighter;
second
half,
loaded.
Okay.
Thank
you.
There
are
no
more
questions
on
the
telephone
at
the
moment.
So,
since
we
have
no
questions,
we
maybe
go
over
and
ask
–
answer
the
questions
in
the
chat.
So,
first
question
we
have
from
[indiscernible]
(01:07:40).
The
question
is,
what
do
you
expect
for
labor
cost
increases
in
the
different
countries?
If
we
look
into
what
our
projections
are,
then
we
go
into
an
overall
labor
cost
increase,
which
is
very
patchy
and
regionally
not
only
country-wise,
but
even
within
countries
regionally
different.
If
we
look
overall,
we
see
a
labor
cost
increase
of
3.5%,
which –
given
the
time
lag
that
this
is
cranking
in
for
next
year,
will
come
down
to
some
2%
plus
on
our
P&L.
Then
the
next
question
also
from
[indiscernible]
(01:08:35)
is,
can
you
please
also
give
some
flavor
regarding
the
US
business?
Is
it
also
very
difficult
to
find
good
people
and
the
salary
costs
are
strongly
increasing?
Yeah.
I
mean,
that
neatly
goes
into
the
first
part
of
my
answer.
Yes,
we
see
that.
We
see
that
regionally
within
the
US
differently.
Certainly,
the
market
there
is
hotter,
but
we
still
are
able
and
managed
to
find
the
talents
we
need
to
keep
our
organization
growing
and
on
the
market.
And
third
question,
same
source.
What
is
your
observation
regarding
the
out
of
China
production
trend
for certain products?
No.
I
mean,
that
is
the
–
we
mentioned
it
quite
a
couple
of
times,
the
local for
local
strategy
allows
ourselves
to
have
a
production
in
China
for
Chinese
direct
customers,
which
helped
a
lot.
And
certainly
the
production
out
of
China,
logistics
we
mentioned
it
is
a
constant
topic.
That
includes
customs and
logistics
as
such,
certainly
not
a
more
–
an
easier
market
at
the
moment.
Overall,
when
we
take
a
look
at
our
customers,
we
see
as
Volker
said the
local for
local
is
becoming
more
vital.
So,
Chinese
OEMs
on
the
car
side,
they
localize
even
more
heavily
than
what
they
have
done
before
which
falls
right
into
the
direction
as
we
said,
local for local.
We
have
a
local
footprint
[ph]
due
to
that
are (01:10:30)
better
capable
in
receiving
and
getting
new
products,
which
we
can
produce
in
Europe
for
Europe,
China
for
China,
North
America
for
North
America
overall.
In
automotive
side,
this
is
helping
us
very
strongly
to
further
expand
our
footprint
in
China
with
other
customer
groups
on
the
electronic
side.
For
instance,
we
see
customers
trying
to
break
out
left
and
right
with
initiatives
to
maybe
try
to
establish
on
a
lower
basis,
on
a
much
lower
basis
a
value-added
activities
outside
of
China,
but
usually
after
two,
sometimes
three
years,
they
slow
those
initiatives
down
[indiscernible]
(01:11:15)
completely,
because
the
efficiencies
as
observed
in
China
cannot
be
met
and
cannot
be
copied
and
pasted
to
other
regions
due
to
strong
knowledge
and
scale
effects
in
China.
Then
we have
the
next
question
from
[ph]
Thorsten
Zoucher (01:11:35),
but
how
about
Hoffmann's
exposure
to
Russia,
Ukraine,
whether
we
can
give
there
an
update?
We
cannot
give
you
an
update
about
the
Hoffmann
in
detail
about
their
exposure.
This
will
need
to
wait
until
we
have
the
closing
and
then,
we'll
be
able
to
give
you
a
more
detailed
update
on
the
exposure
of
Hoffmann
in
Eastern
Europe
and
the
impact
of
the
Ukrainian
crisis
on
the
development
there.
The next
question
comes
from
[ph]
Christian
Obst (01:12:09).
Can
you
give
us
an
update
on
the
Hoffmann
takeover
timeline
discussion
with
[ph]
cartel
(01:12:12) authorities
expected
2022
impact
on
top
and
bottom
line?
I
certainly
can
give
you
an
update
on
the
timeline.
The
discussions
with
the
[ph]
cartel (01:12:27)
authorities
are
working
very
well.
We
are
on
time
and
we
got
questions
back.
We
got
first
green
light
already.
So,
when
we
say
first
half
year,
we
are
firm
and
we
have
a
very
good
level of discussion
with
the
sellers on
the
process
and
are
proceeding
as
planned. And
as
said
before,
expectations
for
2022
and
guidance,
we
will
update
that
as
soon as
closing
happens,
as
we
have
issues
talking
about
Hoffmann
outlook
before
that
date.
Then
there's
another
question
from
[indiscernible]
(01:13:14).
How
many
people
are
involved
in
the
integration
of
Hoffmann which
regards
top
management
as
well
as
middle
management?
Did
you
already
had
the
first
get
together
meetings
of
the
top
management?
Here,
we
can
update
that
we
have,
I
would
say,
very
high
level
discussions
at
this
point
in
time,
where
we
define
the
work
stream
topics
and
the
work
streams,
which
all
work
on
the
integration
side.
We
believe
those
will
be
around
8
to
10
key
topics,
which
we'll
focus
on
the
top
and
some
mid-level
management
side.
We
do
not
expect
that
this
will
be
a
broader
topic
for
all
of
the
organization
to
be
involved
into
the
integration.
We
expected
the
top
management
topic
8
to
10
key
initiatives,
which
we
will
start
in
the
year
2022
and
which
will
continue
into
the
year
2024,
which
will
keep
us
busy
there.
Besides
that,
on
the
lower
level,
on
the
tactical
daily
level
activities,
we
do
not
expect
much
of
a
change.
We
already
worked
together
since
we
are
their
partner
in
Switzerland
and
we
expect
this
cooperation
to
continue
as
lean
and
as
efficient
as
we
have
done
it
throughout
the
previous
years.
So,
meaning
there
will
still
be
bandwidth
of
Volker,
myself, the
Hoffmann management
team, the
SFS management
team to
focus
on
the
existing
business.
And
this
will
be
an
additional
project
which
we'll
be
able
to
manage
with
the
resources
and
bandwidth
we
have
already.
Besides
that,
it's
important
to
note
that
as
long
as
we
do
not have
the
official
[ph]
go
from
the cartel
(01:15:05)
authorities,
we
are
not
in
a
position
to
go
any
deeper
in
management
discussions
and/or
gatherings,
et cetera,
alike.
So,
since
there
are
no more
questions
on
the
chat
and
on
the
phone,
maybe
we
go
to
the
next
slide
before
we
close
and
give
you
an
update
on
what's
coming
next.
We
see
the
general
assembly,
annual
general
assembly
on
April
27,
which
will
be
without
physical
presence.
Then, we
will
publish
the
Sustainability
Report
towards
the
end
of
May.
After
closing,
we'll
announce
a
specific
date
for
an
Investor
Day
in
Nuremberg
where
we
focus
on
Hoffmann.
Expect
this
towards
second
quarter
or
most
likely
happening
in
June.
Then,
due
to
the
expected
closing
and
integration
of
Hoffmann,
we'll
communicate
our
first
half
2022
results
in
August
this
year,
August
26.
And
then,
for
all
the
other
SFS
divisions,
we
plan
to
do
an
SFS
Investor
Day
again
in
most
likely
Q3,
maybe
in
Q4.
We
also
will
announce
the
date.
With
that,
we
close
the
information
on
the
full year
2021
results.
We
thank
you
for
your
attention.
Wish
you
all
the
best,
good
health,
and
talk
to
you
soon.
Bye-bye.
Thank you. Bye-bye.