LATAM Airlines Group SA
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Earnings Call Analysis

Q3-2024 Analysis
LATAM Airlines Group SA

LATAM Airlines Reports Strong Q3 2024 Growth and Improved Financial Position

LATAM Airlines delivered robust third quarter results, increasing capacity by 15.1% and transporting 21.1 million passengers, up 7.1% year-over-year. The airline reported a net income of $301 million for the quarter, reflecting a 30% increase, bolstering year-to-date net income to $705 million. Adjusted EBITDAR reached $828 million, with a margin of 25.2%. Looking ahead, LATAM anticipates adjusted EBITDAR for 2024 to exceed $3 billion. The company maintains a strong liquidity position of $3.6 billion and a healthy leverage ratio of 1.7x, underscoring its operational resilience and commitment to cost efficiency.

Strong Operational Performance and Growing Capacity

LATAM Airlines Group showcased impressive operational results in the third quarter of 2024, transporting 21.1 million passengers—a 7.1% increase year over year. With an overall capacity growth of 15.1%, LATAM reaffirms its position as the largest airline group in South America and among the top 10 globally. This growth, fueled by strong demand across all markets, indicates that LATAM is not just recovering from previous challenges but is also solidifying its competitive stance.

Financial Discipline Driving Strong Profitability

The airline reported an adjusted EBITDAR of $828 million, reflecting a 25.2% margin and a 14% increase compared to the third quarter of 2023. The net income for the quarter stood at $301 million, leading to a year-to-date net income of $705 million—an impressive 41.3% year-over-year increase. This remarkable profitability despite rising industry challenges demonstrates the effectiveness of LATAM's cost management and financial discipline.

Navigational Challenges and Positive Outlook

Despite external challenges such as currency depreciation, LATAM has managed to maintain its operational integrity. The adjusted passenger CASK (cost per available seat kilometer) ex-fuel improved to $0.04, aided by lower jet fuel prices. Additionally, LATAM's enhanced financial structure allows it to capture opportunities as they arise, with a liquidity position exceeding $3.6 billion and a net leverage ratio of 1.7x, one of the lowest for a widebody carrier in the Americas.

Refinancing Successes and Cost Management

LATAM completed a successful refinancing process, significantly reducing its average cost of debt to about 8%, down from previous levels achieved during its Chapter 11 exit financing. This move is expected to deliver savings of approximately $118 million in interest payments for 2025. The capital structure remains strong, with no refinancing risk through 2028, ensuring long-term sustainability.

Revised Guidance and Expectations

For full-year 2024, LATAM has increased its guidance, now targeting an adjusted EBITDAR of over $3 billion. This updated guidance signals management's confidence in sustained demand and financial performance despite expected seasonal and economic fluctuations. The company's focus on growth, cost control, and margin improvement remains steadfast as they approach the end of the year and beyond.

Strategic Initiatives and Future Challenges

Management remains optimistic about maintaining a disciplined approach to capacity and operational enhancements, particularly in the Brazilian market. They have seen signs of moderation in capacity challenges and anticipate that their ongoing strategic initiatives will continue to yield positive results. Furthermore, LATAM aims to address shareholder concerns by potentially increasing dividends or exploring share buyback programs, demonstrating a commitment to returning value to investors.

Earnings Call Transcript

Earnings Call Transcript
2024-Q3

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Operator

Thank you for standing by. My name is Dee and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the Third Quarter 2024 LATAM Airlines Group Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] Before I turn the call over to the management, I'd like to remind you that certain statements in this presentation and during the Q&A may relate to the future events and expectations and, as such, constitute forward-looking statements. Any matters discussed today that are not historical facts, particularly comments regarding the company's future plans, objectives and expected performance or guidance are forward-looking statements.

These statements are based on a range of assumptions that LATAM believes are reasonable but are subject to uncertainties and risks that are discussed in detail in the recently published 20-F. Updated full year 2024 guidance earnings release, financial statements related to CMF and SEC filings.

The company's actual results may differ significantly from those projected or suggested in any forward-looking statements due to a variety of factors, which are discussed in detail in our SEC filings. And if there are any members of the press on the call, please note that for the media, this is for the listen-only call.

I would now like to turn the call over to Ramiro Alfonsín, CFO. Please go ahead.

R
Ramiro Alfonsín Balza
executive

Thank you, Dee. Hello, everyone, and good morning. Welcome to our third quarter 2024 conference call, and thank you all for joining us today. My name is Ramiro Alfonsín, and I am the CFO of LATAM Airlines Group. Here with me today is Mr. Roberto Alvo, our CEO; Mr. Andrés Del Valle, VP of Corporate Finance and Ms. Tori Creighton, Head of Investor Relations, and we will be presenting our highlights and results for the third quarter of 2024.

I will hand it over to Roberto to share the opening remarks about the quarter's highlights, and I will then present in more detail the financial results.

R
Roberto Alvo Milosawlewitsch
executive

Thank you, Ramiro, and good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us to review LATAM Airlines performance for the third quarter of 2024. This quarter reflects the continuous progress in the group's operation and financial performance. Recently, on October 22, we celebrated our return to the New York Stock Exchange by winning the opening bell and then hosted our first Investor Day. It was great to have many of you in person and via webcast.

For us, it was the opportunity to discuss LATAM going forward and how we have built a culture of operational excellence, network strength, customer and people focus, sustainability and financial discipline, all aspects in our view, are relevant drivers for sustained and profitable growth.

In terms of the operations during the quarter, LATAM increased its capacity by 15.1% while maintaining a high load factor, demonstrating our ability to grow efficiently. We transported 21.1 million passengers, a 7.1% increase compared to the same period of last year. Over the past 12 months, passenger numbers reached 80.6 million. These operational results reinforce LATAM as the largest airline group in South America and among the top 10 globally by seats and by flights.

Aligned with LATAM Group's sustained capacity growth, we remain focused on financial discipline and maintaining cost efficiency. For the quarter, adjusted passenger CASK ex-fuel was $0.04, while lower jet fuel prices also contributed to improved margins compared to prior periods. This focus on cost discipline ensures that LATAM Group remains competitive and agile in the dynamic market and competitive environment.

Building on these results, LATAM Group reported adjusted EBITDAR was $828 million, with a 25.2% margin. Net income for the quarter totaled $301 million, bringing year-to-date net income to $705 million, a 41.3% increase year-over-year. These are historical results.

We're at the same time generating cash consistently. Quarter after quarter, you have been monitoring our numbers, and we have been delivering the company. Today, we are at 1.7x leverage, where we have guided to further deleveraging. Additionally, we have $6.3 billion (sic) [$3.6 billion] of liquidity at this point. This financial structure allows us to continuously capture opportunities as they arise.

With these results, I would like to offer an important reflection. Over the last year, we have grown approximately 15%, while at the same time, we have been able to maintain healthy RASK and our cost discipline has allowed us to exploit economies of scale. All of this backed up by a strong balance sheet has enabled us even in the context of high exchange rate volatility to deliver these results.

In my view, this provides proof that our model every day is more resilient to business cyclicality, a fundamental strength and differentiating factor, I believe, for the airline business.

Looking ahead, in the short term, we expect demand to remain stable, leading to positive top line results and continuous cost delivery. The result from this is reflected in our updated guidance as we expect to deliver a strong end of 2024 and putting us in favorable position towards the start of next year.

We're proud of the progress reflected in these figures. The journey travel over these past years has been full of challenges. But what truly defines LATAM Group is not just the results, but the purpose that guides it and the commitment of its people. All 38,000 souls are a great asset and thanks to their dedication, LATAM Group has progressed towards a stronger, more efficient operation and aligned with its goals. To each of them, my deepest gratitude.

And before passing off to Ramiro, I'd like to personally thank him for this over 8 years being CFO of LATAM and looking forward to keep on working with him as Chief Commercial Officer. He's been a fundamental factor of the results that we have achieved, particularly over these difficult time.

So thank you, Ramiro, personally. Congratulations, and looking forward to your next challenges as Chief Commercial Officer.

With that, I hand it back to him. Thank you very much.

R
Ramiro Alfonsín Balza
executive

Thank you, Roberto, that's really kind. Let's move to the following slide. LATAM Group continues to show strong operational results with more passengers choosing us across all markets. In the last 12 months, we transported over 80 million passengers. That is 13% more than the last 12 months of third quarter 2023. In this third quarter, capacity grew by 15%, maintaining healthy load factors in all segments. The group carried a total of 21 million passengers in the quarter, reinforcing LATAM as the largest airline group in South America and among the top 10 globally.

In terms of consolidated revenues per ASK, we see a decrease of 7.7%, influenced by the decrease in jet fuel prices, by currency depreciation in some of our markets and also a change in mix as the international operations grow faster. All in all, keeping in mind the important capacity increase, the fuel price decrease and the change in mix, we are improving our margins by 14% when compared to previous quarters.

Demand, as Roberto mentioned, remains solid across all markets. Our capacity continues to be a challenge for LATAM Airlines Colombia, as we mentioned in our previous calls. However, we are now starting to see some signs of moderation in capacity in Colombia compared to the second quarter, suggesting a gradual rebalancing in the market.

Moving to Slide 5. In this third quarter, the group continued to consolidate the trend of strong performance to the income statement. The increase in passenger revenues of more than 6% was mainly propelled by our international business. On the cargo front, revenues increased over 15% year-over-year to $381 million, marking the second consecutive quarter of improvement. The group maintains its focus on cost containment. Adjusted passenger CASK ex-fuel decreased by 8.5% year-over-year to $0.04. This drove the record adjusted EBITDAR of $828 million represented an increase of 14% versus the third quarter of 2023.

All these positive results are reflected in the net income generation for the period, which amounted to over $300 million. This represents an increase of 30% versus the same period of last year, highlighting the favorable trends experienced over the last 12 months. Net income year-to-date amounts to over $700 million for LATAM.

On Slide 6, we'd like to discuss custom payments, highlighting how LATAM Group's dedication to this is once again a crucial factor influencing the quarterly results we're presenting today. During this third quarter, LATAM Group reported an adjusted CASK ex-fuel of $0.044 while our adjusted passenger CASK ex-fuel stood at $0.04. This quarter, LATAM experienced a slight positive exchange rate effect on costs particularly due to the devaluation of the Brazilian real, which contributed to an approximate reduction of $0.02 in unit costs.

However, even excluding this impact, our costs are in line with previous quarters and completely aligned with our projected guidance for the year. LATAM has established a track record of delivering consistent results, as shown by the steady growth of our adjusted EBITDAR generation that you can see on Slide 7. In the third quarter, our adjusted EBITDAR for the last 12 months exceeded $2.9 billion. The last 12 months adjusted EBITDAR has increased 23% compared with the same period of last year. These results have led us to improve our full year guidance where we expect adjusted EBITDAR for 2024 to exceed $3 billion.

As you know, we consider cash flow generation the true measure of performance. In the third quarter of 2024, LATAM Group maintained a positive cash flow generation trajectory, generating $157 million in cash flow, as shown on Slide 8. Adjusted operating cash flow generation totaled $655 million (sic) [$658 million] and the total cash payments of fleet costs amounted to $233 million for a total fleet of 341 aircraft.

Please join me on Slide 9 to discuss our capital structure strength as many events unfolded during this past quarter. On July 15, LATAM completed the successful renegotiation of its revolving credit facilities, resulting in an extension and increase in both of these facilities. LATAM's total revolving facility lines now amount to $1.55 billion and are fully committed until 2029, providing the company with enhanced flexibility and liquidity as these are currently fully undrawn. This, together with LATAM's cash position of over $2 billion, enabled the company to reach a liquidity position of more than $3.6 billion as of the third quarter of 2024.

For the year-end 2024, we anticipate a slight decrease in liquidity as we used $200 million in cash to prepay a portion of our debt during the refinancing exercise that took place in October.

LATAM has continued to deleverage the company, achieving a net leverage ratio of 1.7x in the third quarter. This establishes us as the leader in the Americas with the lowest leverage profile for a widebody carrier.

Turning to the next slide. During October, the company was able to refinance $1.4 billion of debt at an interest rate of 7.7% (sic) [7.878%] which is almost half the rate that we had in our Chapter 11 exit financing. These efforts will contribute to savings of approximately $118 million in interest payments for 2025. The debt maturity profile remains well managed, with only $275 million maturing in 2028 associated with our spare engine facility.

This is recent news, and we are showing the pro forma financial debt amortization profile because just earlier this week, we have refinanced this in our first sustainability-linked instrument and now can say that LATAM has no refinancing risk through 2028.

Some larger amounts are callable in 2025 and 2026, offering opportunities to further optimize the cost structure and improve cash flow generation. As part of the liability management in accounting terms, this refinancing will have a one-time negative impact on LATAM's income statement and the bottom line of approximately $134 million in the fourth quarter. And in terms of liquidity for year-end, it's important to note that we used the $200 million of cash during this refinancing exercise.

Let me conclude on Slide 12. LATAM is the leading airline group within the South American region, with strong growth, efficient cost and a unique capital structure. These factors allow LATAM Group to make independent decisions about the future.

Operationally, demand remains strong, along the airline of LATAM Group to grow capacity efficiently while maintaining healthy load factors and improving its margins. This consistency across markets reflects the strength of the group's network and value proposition.

The capital structure has also been strengthened. The recent refinancing reduced the average cost of debt to 8%. The company suffers to solidify its capital structure and improve financial stability have been recognized by third parties as Standard & Poor's upgraded in LATAM credit rating to BB- with a positive outlook, and Moody's raised it to Ba2 with a stable outlook.

With this momentum, the 2024 guidance has been revised for the second time this year and now targeting an adjusted EBITDAR of over $3 billion, with a focus on growth, cost control and margin improvement.

Before we turn it to our Q&A segment, I would like just to take a moment to reflect on my time as CFO of LATAM. And this is, as Roberto mentioned, my last quarterly earnings in this role. We have had 35 quarters together, countless investor meetings and conference and I want to thank all of you for your time and interest during this more than 8 years and the questions that you have raised that have pushed us to strive for more. We have navigated difficult moments, including the Chapter 11 process as a consequence of the pandemic.

And I'm very proud where LATAM stands today with lower debt, practically without significant maturities until 2028, $3.6 billion in total liquidity and an adjusted passenger CASK ex-fuel of $0.04.

I am very grateful to our exceptional finance team for the dedication during these years, and I'm now looking forward to the new challenges that lie ahead in my new role as Chief Commercial Officer.

With that, we'll turn into a Q&A session.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from the line of Michael Linenberg from Deutsche Bank.

M
Michael Linenberg
analyst

Congratulations, Ramiro on your new role moving up. Great to hear. I have just -- some of these are more sort of technical. I guess I noticed when you report, you do not report on an earnings per ADS basis. I know in your financial -- the full financial documents you do look at what your earnings are on a per share basis. And wasn't sure if it was just a function of the fact that you have a lot of movement in your non-op area, like, for example, we took a tax credit this quarter. Sometimes it's a tax charge.

So it makes sense to focus on maybe EBITDAR and EBIT margins as opposed to an earnings per ADS. And so maybe that's something that's going to feature in the financial results for 2025. So can you talk about that and just the thinking around that? And also just the -- what's the appropriate tax rate to use just because this quarter was a credit. How should we think about it maybe going forward?

R
Ramiro Alfonsín Balza
executive

Thank you, Michael. Yes, those are very -- 2 very good questions. So on the tax rate, first, as you know, the LATAM Airlines has no operating losses that we can benefit from of approximately $12 billion on the third quarter. So we can take advantage of those tax rates, and we think that we're going to be able to continue to take advantage. However, in certain countries, as we -- as they are also profitable, and you cannot benefit from 100% of the tax rate that we have in those countries. And depending on where we make the profit, we have to account for certain taxes or not. So I would say that it's difficult to forecast the tax rate.

But I think that if you take this 9 months looking forward for the future years. I think it's a good proxy of where we should be seeing the tax rate exposure for the next coming years. Regarding EPS, it's an excellent question. I think that if you look only at multiples of EBITDAR in terms of valuation we don't get the credit or the benefit of our strong capital structure. So I think it's important to start at EPS. And you probably are going to see us showing numbers regarding EPS going down the line. We think it's a very important metric in this industry. Again, as it takes the benefit of the capital structure.

You're right that the net income sometimes gets affected by volatility in FX, currency or tax credits or these sort of benefits, but we still think it's a very important measure to present to the market.

M
Michael Linenberg
analyst

Okay. Great. And then just squeeze in one sort of last big picture I'm sure like everybody, we've all been watching the results of the U.S. election yesterday, we saw the weakness in emerging markets. We saw the peso sell off. We saw the Mexican peso, the real. Thoughts on whether things that we should be mindful of now that we have a new administration, sort of anything that you potentially see on the horizon as a company?

And this is a question probably -- Ramiro, this is probably the Roberto or you can chime in as well, your thinking on the new change in administration in the U.S. and what that may mean for LATAM. I would just throw in the fact that you do -- you are a dollar-based reporter, and you do have a lot of your operations in international markets and maybe less of an impact for you than, say, for somebody else in Latin America. But I'm just curious of how you're thinking about how things stack up going forward.

R
Roberto Alvo Milosawlewitsch
executive

Thank you, Michael. This is Roberto. Thanks for the question, yes. So we have thought, I think, along the line of your thoughts here with respect to the new administration. So a couple -- couple of things. First, of course, we already have a Trump administration between 2016 and 2020. If history says anything which may or may not -- we didn't see any relevant effect to our operations during that time that I can point out to.

Having said that, as we think going forward, as you said, well, we have flows that are exposed to the U.S.. We see no significant selling things that I can point out today that is going to change the trajectory of what we've seen. Currency volatility that you have pointed out as well, I think that we have shown particularly in the third quarter, that we know how to manage and contain the effects of those and even take advantage of those in certain cases.

And yes, you're right, 60% of our revenues are dollar-denominated. So I think that we are, in general, pretty covered to what we see volatility and cyclicity of the business in my mind, because of our position, starting to show that it affects us less than other carriers for sure.

So we remain confident going forward on what we've done, and I don't see anything relevant at this point in time that the potential policies of the new administration, at least what we've heard, we don't know what will be enacted at the end of the day, can affect our operation. Do remember that we have also our cargo headquarters in Miami, a lot of traffic flow between the U.S. and South America. So if nearshoring becomes something important eventually in the upcoming years, I think that tends to benefit the cargo business more than anything else.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Guilherme Mendes with JPMorgan.

G
Guilherme Mendes
analyst

Roberto, Ramiro, Andrés and Tori, congrats on the strong set of results and Ramiro good luck on the new role. 2 questions as well. The first one is on yields. If you could give more color what is the main explanation on the year-over-year drop? I guess, effects could be part of it, but if there's anything else in terms of competition or demand?

And second question is on capital allocation. Another quarter of strong free cash flow, leverage and liquidity, clearly under control. So is it fair to assume that dividends could go up into 2025 or potentially a buyback program?

R
Roberto Alvo Milosawlewitsch
executive

Thank you, Guilherme. I'll take the first question, and then I'll pass it to Ramiro for the capital allocation question. So I mean, as you see our results for me, this is a half glass -- glass half full picture. Not many times you see an airline grow 15%, keep solid RASK results. There's 2 effects that you have to take into consideration. One is currency depreciation, particularly of the real, which was significant in the third quarter. And as you saw in the presentation, actually, our yields -- our RASK in domestic Brazil was higher on local currency despite the growth. And I think that's a good point thing to point out to. And I don't think that you see many times airlines that happened to have the ability to grow double digits and keep the unit revenue at current good level.

Second, effect, as Ramiro pointed out, we're growing on international faster. You also can see our average stage length on the report is growing. So there's a little bit of a mix between our longer route RASK vis-a-vis the shorter route RASK because of that mixed situation. So if you take all this into consideration, I have a very positive look, very positive view of the evolution of the unit revenue during this quarter.

R
Ramiro Alfonsín Balza
executive

Guilherme, thank you for your good wishes. In terms of capital allocation, you're right, the company is generating consistent cash flow. And now that we have addressed our liability management exercise that was important to us, we focus mainly on 3 aspects, and without any priority between all of them. We're still seeing pockets for profitable growth, and we're bringing new aircraft next year. We want to continue to maintain a strong balance sheet, and we have still the possibility of doing the last 1/3 of the exit financing now in 2025.

And then the third aspect is exactly what you mentioned, shareholder return. There are many mechanisms for that. We think the company is performing well, it's generating the cash. We feel confident about 2025. So yes, that's something that certainly we're going to address. The mechanisms is still unclear.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Stephen Trent with Citi.

S
Stephen Trent
analyst

Ramiro, congrats to you and it's been great working with you over the years. Could you just give me a sense as to where you guys are now in terms of executive roles with you, Ramiro, transferring to the CCO role? And are there any kind of missing heads at the moment in case I missed the commentary?

R
Roberto Alvo Milosawlewitsch
executive

Stephen, this is Roberto. So the Executive Committee has been very stable over the last years. This is, I guess, the change that you see today. I'm very happy again for Ramiro taking the role. I'm sure that he'll challenge the teams and come up with incremental value for sure. We're in the process at this point in time of finding a replacement for him. There's both internal and external candidates. And as soon as we have a resolution, a definition on that, of course, will inform it to the market. Otherwise, the executive team has been very stable over the last years.

S
Stephen Trent
analyst

Okay, Roberto. I appreciate that. And just as my follow-up question, elements of the market compare you guys with the U.S. Big 3. Do you have any high-level thoughts as to whether you'll start reporting free cash flow on a basis that's more in line with them? Or I just love to hear you're contemplating anything like that?

R
Ramiro Alfonsín Balza
executive

Stephen, that's very useful. I think that we do report very much in line with them. There are 2 versions of the cash flow statement in our earnings release. We try to make it friendly as possible and try to detail all the different aspects of the cash flow generation first and then on the investments, both on the growth aspects and on the maintenance aspects. There are any other suggestions that you or other analysts might have, we're happy to incorporate them and the feedback is always useful.

We have received very positive feedback on the way that we are presenting the cash flow statement, but if there are improvements to be made, we are happy to do it. We want the market to understand very clearly our cash flow generation and cash flow spend and where we're investing in those resources.

And we're very proud to see LATAM generating quarter-after-quarter positive cash flow and free cash flow at the end of the cash flow measure.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Jens Spiess from Morgan Stanley.

J
Jens Spiess
analyst

Congrats on the strong results. I also have a few questions. In the international segment, you've done extremely well. Load factors are at very high levels. So I was just wondering more or less what's your split there of wide-body versus narrow-body aircraft in terms of number of flights? Because I was wondering if you have similar load factors across like short to medium range international routes and long-haul routes.

And secondly, if you could give any indication of your fuel hedges at -- I mean you do provide the percentage amount of what's hedged going forward. But if you could give any indication of the average price level that you close those hedges, it would be very useful.

R
Roberto Alvo Milosawlewitsch
executive

Thank you, Jens. I'll take the first question. I'll pass it to Ramiro for the hedges. So international, how do we define it, first for everybody's understanding, it's what we call regional, which is international within South America and then long haul and those are the flights to the U.S., Europe, South Pacific and Africa. More than half of the ASKs, more than half of the capacity of international is widebody capacity. So around 60% of all of it is widebody capacity.

And the narrow-body capacity is almost everything flying within South America or from the northern bit of South America, so let's say, Colombia to the U.S. Because of the range constraints and the size of the region, I wouldn't say that we have narrow-body aircraft flying on something that we can call long-haul routes, right? I think in our case, very separate. We have an order, as you know, XLRs coming in a couple of years' time. So that picture may eventually change, but that's still ahead of us.

So I hope that I was able to give you some light with those figures. And yes, we have performed very well, international is very solid. And we see no -- today, no concerns with respect to the demand levels, even with the currency volatility that we have seen. And the wide-body market, as we all know, is extremely tight going forward. And I think that's a good standing point together with the strength of our hubs and our JV with Delta to continue being optimistic on our international segment.

R
Ramiro Alfonsín Balza
executive

Jens, regarding fuel hedges, as you know, we use asymmetrical collars on our hedges. And this is because we want to benefit when we see fuel price reductions. But of course, there is a limit to the gain on the upside also. We do not provide or disclose specific numbers on how the hedges are taken, but we can serve a very consistent policy throughout the months. We always look at the next 12 months, and we look at the booking curve in order to assess the right amount of hedges for each quarter, and it's quite consistent. So you can think of average fuel prices, most of all, when thinking about our hedges.

Operator

Our next question comes Our next question comes from the line of Pablo Monsivais with Barclays.

P
Pablo Monsivais
analyst

A little bit in line to Mike question on the FX depreciation. In the case of Brazil, if we expect sustained depreciation. What's your sense of the market's ability to hold a higher yield in case you look to protect your yield in U.S. dollar terms?

R
Roberto Alvo Milosawlewitsch
executive

Roberto here. So we have seen strong demand in domestic Brazil throughout the year. most of the time. As you saw also in our report, our RASK for the third quarter increased on local currency despite the substantial capacity increment that we have put during the year on that business. I feel good and positive with respect to our development there. Our network has clearly improved vis-a-vis of pre-pandemic levels.

Today, we have over 2x the frequency share in Guarulhos, which is the most important airport in South America, 70% of international traffic to Brazil goes through that airport compared to our Brasilia hub, they create a very solid set of alternatives for the passengers flying within Brazil. We see a disciplined context of capacity in Brazil at this point in time.

And do remember as well that when you think about LATAM as a whole the majority of our revenues are dollar based. So even though, of course, we see with the currency volatility, it tends to be a lower effect than some of the other airlines that operate in this segment. But all in all, we are encouraged by the results that we have seen throughout the year in this particular quarter.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of João Frizo with Goldman Sachs.

J
João Francisco Frizo
analyst

Just a quick question from my side related to the guidance. You guys updated and other further caller yesterday. So I'm just trying to understand what are the assumptions behind pricing for the fourth quarter, because when I look at fourth quarter trends, normally, EBIT margin is higher than the third quarter, right? So in order for you guys to meet the guidance for the full year of 12% to 12.5% in EBIT margin. This would imply a deceleration in margins quarter-over-quarter, which seems to be a bit conservative assumption to make, right?

So I just wanted to get your sense on what the view driving this expected deceleration in margins?

R
Ramiro Alfonsín Balza
executive

This is Ramiro. You're right. Third quarter is always a very -- it's high season for us. It's a very strong quarter. It has been in 2023, an exceptional quarter. And even now in 2024, it's an exceptional quarter and we're surpassing what has been a very significant quarter back in 2023. There's always a small deceleration in terms of margin in Q4.

Let me just say that we are extremely confident despite all the fluctuation on the currencies, despite everything that we're seeing, we're extremely confident on our guidance for 2024.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] There are no more questions. I will now turn the call back over to Ramiro Alfonsín for closing remarks.

R
Ramiro Alfonsín Balza
executive

Thank you again all for joining. Always our IR team is available for any further questions. And thank you, Roberto, for all the trust and during these past years, and thank you for the possibility on my new responsibilities. Bye-bye, everyone. Great seeing you all.

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, that concludes today's call. Thank you all for joining. You may now disconnect.