N

Nordhealth AS
OSE:NORDH

Watchlist Manager
Nordhealth AS
OSE:NORDH
Watchlist
Price: 43 NOK 16.22%
Market Cap: 3.4B NOK
Have any thoughts about
Nordhealth AS?
Write Note

Earnings Call Transcript

Earnings Call Transcript
2023-Q1

from 0
C
Charles MacBain
executive

Hi everyone and welcome to Nordhealth's Q1 2023 presentation. I'll start with introduction. So, I'm Charles MacBain, I'm the CEO of the Nordhealth. Mari?

M
Mari Orttenvuori
executive

Yes. My name is Mari Orttenvuori, and I'm the CFO of Nordhealth.

C
Charles MacBain
executive

Thanks. Today we'll go through 5 different topics. First we'll go through company updates. Then we'll go through new updates for both the Veterinary BU and then the Therapy BU. Then Mari will take up thorough financial update, and then we'll finish the session with Q&A so please reserve your questions to the end.Starting with the company update, so our mission at Nordhealth is to build and acquire software that empowers healthcare professionals currently, veterinarians and therapists to save time so they can focus on delivering great care and grow in their business. How we're looking to do this? There's 2 main sort of levers, right that we're optimizing for; one is profitability, and the second is growth, [indiscernible].So our strategy to improve our profitability is one, is to have 1 product per vertical; second, is to migrate acquired or legacy products to our flagship single product per vertical, which is Provet Cloud in Veterinary and EasyPractice for Therapy; third, we're looking to reduce the customer acquisition costs as a percentage of new ARR through improvements in onboarding efficiency, specifically, on the veterinary side; fourth is, we've built up a sort of corporate G&A team, including finance, HR, IT, to be able to continue to scale this platform for the next few years. So we don't foresee adding any additional headcount on the G&A side; and lastly, on the profitability part, is that we've also are not looking to add any significant net increase in headcount in the BUs in order to be able to achieve our 3-year plan.On the growth side, the key is to focus and on the Therapy side that means no new markets in 2023. We're focusing on our markets in Finland, Denmark, and Norway. On the Veterinary side, we're focusing on continuing our expansion in these growth markets, which are the UK, U.S. and Spain. In addition, we're looking to continuously grow average revenue per user, ARPU, right, by adding more and more solutions to our software suite. And so we started with PMS, Practice Management Software. We've gone into payments for Veterinary. We're now launching payments in Therapy, and we're working on launching a booking portal for the Therapy side and then we'll do that same thing to the Veterinary side.Before starting off on the individual KPIs, I wanted to go through the new primary KPI that we're going to look at that we have discussed originally in 2022 that we will now focus on in 2023 onwards, which is shifting from signed ARR to implemented ARR.In -- just for definition purposes, signed ARR, as we defined it before, was the total value of signed and implemented recurring revenue at the end of the quarter multiplied by 4. But implemented ARR is the quarterly revenue multiplied by [Technical Difficulty]. So there's basically two main things which differ between both of those. One is the fact that if a customer has not yet been implemented, for example, corporate chain has implemented 10 clinics, but not the other 90 clinics that they have, right. We would only add the revenue from those 10 that are implemented as per the implemented ARR.The second part is that a customer, which is implemented mid-quarter but only have half the revenues for that quarter, they comes in for an implemented ARR because they were only -- they only paid us recurring revenue, which are subscription fees and transaction fees for half the quarter. So those are 2 significant difference. This is a more conservative measure; however, it has less judgment call, right? That has included it -- and this is especially important on the veterinary side, where we've done a lot of these corporate chains, right, which it's hard to know how much to include given that they're continuously growing, and we have to make assumptions around their transaction fees.So, before starting the presentation, I want to sort of bridge the gap between our Q4 2022 signed AR and Q4 2022 implemented ARR. There are 2 main differences. The first is the exchange rate impact. In order to be able to analyze growth throughout the year, excluding the impact of currency, which can fluctuate quite a lot, right, but does not actually have too much meaning in terms of the actual business performance of recruiting new customers now.We fixed a constant exchange rate for a lot of these analysis, but we reset it every year, so the resetting of it, had an impact of around EUR 900,000, and that was due to the weakening NOK plan SEK relative to the EUR. The second was we've removed EUR 1.2 million of order backlog, which means that it's the value of signed but not implemented deals. The vast majority of which are on the veterinary side, given the time -- the lag time it takes yet the implement is much longer. And that impact was about EUR 1.2 million.So now we've got a good understanding of the differences between signed ARR and implemented ARR, let's dive into the KPIs. So in the last 12 months ending Q1 2023, our implemented ARR grew 19% of which organic net retention was 110%. The third, the most [Technical Difficulty] part of our business is our churn rate, which remains incredibly low at 3.5%, and that is gross churn, right, not net churn, which most and that's per annum.Lastly, the great thing about our business is the fact that people never quit, but are very rarely quit, but also it makes it very challenging to be able to recruit new customers. And you can see that on sort of our CAC to new implemented ARR ratio of 2.3. So -- and this is something we're actively working on -- especially on the vet side, where we're looking to reduce the time and effort it takes to be able to internet the customer, which should allow us to be able to do it with a lower customer acquisition cost, but also be able to do it faster, thereby we have smaller order backlog.Looking now how things have panned out quarter-over-quarter. If we look at Q1 2023 relative to Q4 2022, we can see that implemented ARR has grown 8%. That means that at the end of Q1 2023, our implemented ARR was EUR 32 million and signed was at 33.4%, which leads to an implemented ARR per share, which is our best proxy for future cash flow per share if we multiply that by our expected margin of EUR 0.4 per share.Now let's dive in a little bit into these metrics, specifically implemented ARR and how that has improved quarter-over-quarter. So as we had mentioned in the previous slide, we ended the 2022 year with an implemented ARR of 29.7%. We had a -- we grew 8% to 32%, and that growth came from 24% of that growth came from new customer acquisition and 76% from net retention, which is mostly driven, as you can see, by price increases. You can also see that the Provet Cloud signed but not implemented order backlog has increased from 1.2% to 1.4%. Another interesting thing to note is that 45% of our ARR were on cloud products relative to 42% in Q4 2022. So we're increasing the share of recurring revenues for implemented ARR from cloud products.Looking at this year-over-year because quarter-over-quarter, there's a little bit of noise always, right? We ended Q1 2022 implemented ARR of 26.9% and 2023 Q1 end was 32%, which means we grew 19% during that last 12 months. So looking at where that growth came from, right, 39% came from new customer acquisition, right, and 61% from net retention including the price increase was -- which was the largest part of the net retention.The interesting figures are, as you can see the impact of 3.5% churn, which is around EUR 900,000. Now, let's take a look at this in a bit more detail still by breaking it down by the veterinary cloud products, veterinary hosted products, therapy cloud and therapy hosted. So a couple of interesting things to note from this table.1 is that the net retention of 110% differs quite above a lot by segment. What you can see, which is very impressive is that for the cloud net retention is 123%. Second, you can see the incredibly low churn on the Veterinary side, both from the cloud side and the hosted side, which is 1.2% and 1.5%, respectively. Then something to note, and we will note about as well as that is the therapy cloud churn, which is 8.2%. And let's dive into that. There are 2 parts of that, right, which basically, 1 is the Diairum, which is a churn rate of 2.9% and EasyPractice, which is an annual turn rate of 17.8%. And that seems very high, but it's really worth understanding 2 things about EasyPractice makes a difference. 1 is that they've got much smaller customers. And there's a very strong relationship between the size of the customer and the churn rate.So what we see in EasyPractice as well is that the actual churn rates between, for example, 2020 and 2022 was between sort of 2.2% and 5% per annum, right, for customers that we charge DKK 250 per month, which is quite similar to what we're charging the Diairum customers or Aspit customers, right? And so the churn is much higher for small customers where we charge less in [indiscernible]. The second thing which makes it different is that people -- it's very easy to onboard and to sign up to this service. So a lot of customers tried out for a couple of days and then churn, right? So it's a very different type of business than we have. The hurdles for us to be able to onboard therapy customers on Aspit or Diairum who are on Provet Cloud are much higher because they were require invitation and so on, so the commitment is already. With EasyPractice, they can just try it out and then turn away.The last part, which is interesting to look is looking at the cloud business, at the time of our IPO, pretty much our whole business was the cloud business. So you can see here that the companies that we have acquired, which are mostly the hosted companies are growing by 12%, right? However, our sort of cloud companies are growing almost 30% at 28.8%, right? And what I particularly like about that is that almost half of the growth comes from new customers. It's great to have a great net retention, right, which is roughly 115% for our cloud products. However, you can only be able to increase revenue per customer, right, so much over time. So it's really important to have this new customer engine continue to be successful.Now this is a new slide for us. We're looking more and more at profitability and we wanted to show you the progression of profitability over time, right? So what we had mentioned is that during the IPO in our story was that we wanted to be able to raise money to be able to invest more aggressively in R&D and in growth markets to be able to grow faster in them and cement our position because once most of the customers have actually decided on a cloud platform, right, it will be very hard to switch them, right, as we can see from our own trade metrics.So starting in 2021, we increased the amount of spending. And you can see our EBITDA minus CapEx went from positive to negative 3.6% per quarter. However, since Q2 2022, we've actually, through a combination of growth side and reduced hiring or even reduced headcount in the latter parts of 2022. We've been able to continue to improve that and we have now ended Q1 2023 with a negative EBITDA minus CapEx, negative EUR 2 million for the whole business and negatively the EBITDA above EUR 0.6 million -- and our goal is to continue to improving that every single quarter. So, 1 of the big drivers of this improvement is the fact that we've reduced our headcount from a peak in Q3 2022 of 404 to a headcount of 378 at the end of Q1 2023.Now diving into the veterinary update. Just to remind everyone, our focus for the year is to migrate our Nordic legacy customers on, for example Vetserve, Sanimalls, and Novasoft over to Provet Cloud to make a good chunk and good improvement in the migrations. The second is to acquire new customers in U.K., U.S., Spain and also Italy.So a bit of an update on growth and profitability. On the growth side, in Q1, we signed 3 large enterprise deals, right, each have over EUR 150,000 in implemented ARR and implementation has begun for all 3 clients. The U.S. surpassed over 100 customers, which is a nice milestone for us. And now that Nordhealth Pay has been tested and it's out of beta, we actually have recruited 48 customers and are processing over EUR 2 million of payment volume per month. Also from the product perspective, veterarvit.services in the U.K., which is a veterinary publication, has actually chosen Provet Cloud as the #1 practice management software for veterinarians in the U.K. So that's a nice step for approval for the work that our product and engineering team have been doing.On the profitability front, which we'll see in the profitability slide later on, you can see a margin improvement mostly driven by revenue growth, right, and also more efficient customer acquisition. And also on the profit side, we have made a significant progress in being able to sign up or implement, migrate -- legacy migrations. So over 100 Provet legacy or vet service Sanimalis customers have actually decided to migrate on to Provet Cloud.So how does the progression look quarter after quarter for Veterinary? In Q4 2022, implemented ARR was 13.6%, and we grew 12.7% to 15.4% by the end of Q1 2023. The majority of the growth here can be accounting for the price increase, which happens normally in January. But we also added 200,000 new customers. What's interesting is all about this growth in terms of new customers that all of it came from our cloud products, Provet Cloud. So we're no longer recruiting customers and we decided no longer to achieve some results, Sanimalis, Vetserve, or Novasoft as well as Provet Pet.Looking year-over-year, right, which is the way I prefer to look at it because it's rate of the fluctuations. In Q1 2022, we ended that quarter with EUR 12.7 million of implemented ARR, and we grew 20% over the 12-month period to 20.6% actually to 15.4%. And what you can see is that 30% of the growth came from new customer acquisitions and 70% from net retention, of which a large percentage comes from these price increases. One -- and you can see, again, this 1.4 million signed ARR over that period to get us to a 16.8, which is a signed ARR for Q1 2023.Now looking at profitability for the veterinary business unit quarter-over-quarter. If we look at, we've been every month improving EBITDA and also EBITDA minus CapEx, right, which is a proxy for free cash flow. And the main drivers of that, specifically Q4 to Q1 is a headcount reduction between 233 and 225 despite having an increase in revenue during that period of time. And so we'll continue every quarter to see an improvement in both EBITDA and EBITDA minus CapEx.Now looking at therapy. Just as a reminder of what we're focusing on this year, we're focused on 2 main things on therapy, the Aspit migrations to EasyPractice; and second is launching the booking portal in Finland, so from the growth perspective, we were able to migrate our first customer from Aspit to EasyPractice in February 2023, and that customer is satisfied. So we're very happy with the outcome, since then we've migrated quite a few more. And our aim is to have a fully automated migration. And so that's -- we're testing that out with a couple of beta customers, and that's working quite well. So it's a dramatically different exercise to migrate therapy customers than veterinary customers. It's much easier to migrate therapy customers given the level of complexity and integrations to physical devices is much lower.Secondly, on the growth side, EasyPractice implemented ARR grew 6.8% in Q1 with no price increases. So that's a very impressive growth rate that they have, and there might be price increases as well further in the future. We have done price increases for all products, except EasyPractice, and there is a price model change, which will be happening later in the year for the Diairum as well, which should also have an impact.Lastly, on the growth side, we've launched the waiting list for the booking portal in Finland for therapists, which is called nordhealth.fi you can see the link there, you'll be able to click. And it's in Finnish, because it's mostly targeted for the Finnish markets. But we're very excited about this new product for the market. It will help us be able to provide a full service to therapists, not only on the managing record side, but also helping them gain customers, right, and getting customers to have improved access to therapists and visibility over pricing, services and availability. So that's a very exciting step in terms of cementing our customer relationships.On the profitability side, we have begun migrating development and support resources from Aspit and Diairum to EasyPractice. And that's been quite a successful process. We're very happy with the employees that have migrated in terms of being able to shift over the -- their knowledge of those markets to EasyPartners in order to accelerate the EasyPractice localization.Secondly, the Diairum and Aspit are focused on 2 things, right. One is improving efficiency, right, by, for example, focusing developments on where the most tickets are and so on. And second is to make sure these customers remain satisfied despite the lower level of both the investments because it's very easy to migrate customers that are satisfied, much harder to migrate customers that are not satisfied, for both Aspit and for Diairum, right, we've got very satisfied customers, both in terms of NPS and also in terms of -- which is Net Promoter Score, right, and also in terms of customer satisfaction for work support.Looking at how the growth happens quarter-over-quarter, we grew from EUR 16 million in Q4 2022 to EUR 16.7 million. This is a chart which actually shows the fluctuations quarter-over-quarter because as you can see, net upsell is negative here, right? And churn is quite high. The reason why is that there is a lot of annual contracts for EasyPractice, which end in the first quarter; and second, twice a year which is in the beginning when you see it in Q1, and you see that in Q3 you see Aspit being able -- customers being able to reduce the number of users that they have. So there's a little bit of seasonality here.So let's take a look at how it looks year-over-year. So we started Q1 2022 we ended Q1 2022 implemented ARR by 14.2%, and we were able to increase it by 17.5%, right? New customer account for roughly half that growth and then net retention was the other half. Churn was 5.4% here, you'd see higher than vet net, but still at a very good level, right?And we can also see that the growth in net upsell was quite similar to the growth in price increases. So we're still continuously increasing our sort of average revenue per user or per customer by adding users and also by upsetting products. Looking at profitability for the therapy business units, you can see it has always been profitable, both on the EBITDA and even on CapEx level. But that profitability has continued to increase over the last few quarters as we have refocused our attention on migrating everything to EasyPractice.So you can see here the impact of the operational leverage, right? So as we continue to grow, we don't need more people, right? So every time we add more revenues that will lead to much higher EBITDA minus CapEx and EBITDA. So we saw that idea of Q1 2023, right, our EBITDA minus CapEx for the therapy business units was 1.1%. And if our EBITDA was 1.5%. The reason why it's improved in Q4 2020 -- Q1 2023 relative to Q4 2022 is because we've had a reduction in headcount from 140 to 127 as we wound down the Matilda project and refocused all of our attention on EasyPractice.We foresee a further improvement in profitability in every quarter of this year, right, a slightly improvement and there'll be a big improvement when we shipped over all the customers from a first Aspet and then Diairum to EasyPractice. Now Mari, over to you for the financial updates.

M
Mari Orttenvuori
executive

Thank you, Charles. So looking at the reported numbers then, our first quarter reported revenues grew by 22% year-on-year, and they amounted to EUR 8.7 million. Reported recurring revenue in the first quarter also grew by 22% year-on-year, as EBITDA wasn't included in the first quarter numbers in the comparative year-end, therefore, the growth in the reported numbers is higher than the pro forma implemented ARR numbers as Charles discussed. Although, the net decrease in our headcount in the first quarter was 22 employees, representing a 5% decrease in our headcount since the end of the year, the number of employees still 15% higher than it was a year ago. So personnel costs are significantly higher than what they were in the comparative period, plus they also now include Vetera personnel costs for the first quarter that were not included in the comparative period and also our personnel costs include the one-off items of EUR 0.4 million that relate to many restructuring activities during the first quarter.Capitalized R&D expenses in the first quarter, they amounted to EUR 1.4 million or 18% of recurring revenue and adjusted EBITDA minus CapEx was negative EUR 2.3 million. But overall, we have really succeeded in maintaining good cost control during the first quarter. And our adjusted EBITDA minus CapEx margin was negative 23%, which is a clear improvement from the 31% of the comparative period. So we are really starting to see a more positive trend in these margins as expected.Then if we move on to the balance sheet -- during the first quarter, we paid a EUR 4 million earn-out relating to EasyPractice to the sellers. But despite of that, our cash position still remains strong at EUR 32.2 million. That comprises both cash and money market funds. But at the end of the first quarter, we were in the process of reinvesting our money market funds, and those were only partially reinvested at the end of the period. And this has now temporarily impacted our cash and money market for balances at the end of the reporting period. But this reinvesting has now been accomplished and we have invested approximately EUR 9 million into money market funds as of today/Our goodwill is mainly denominated in Norwegian Krone, and that has depreciated quite significantly. So there's been no writedowns of goodwill, about the changes driven by currency fluctuation and amortization. And generally, the changes in the balance sheet when comparing to the previous year are mainly driven by the acquisitions of the previous year or mainly the Vetera acquisition that was accomplished during the second quarter.On to the cash flow. The reported operative cash flow here has not been adjusted for one-off items, and that includes the EUR 0.4 million of restructuring costs that we incurred during the first quarter. So if we take that into consideration as well, our operating cash flow has improved quite significantly from the previous year. Cash flow from investing activities include capitalized R&D expenses and the already mentioned earn-out payment that was financed through the proceeds from the money market funds.Here, the net proceeds from the money market funds amounted to EUR 10.8 million and was -- this EUR 4 million has now been used for the earnout payment then in addition to that, approximately EUR 5 million have been paid into the money market funds after the end of the reporting period. No financing activities have now taken place during the first quarter, but now looking at the total cash outflow adjusted for these nonrecurring items in the last 12 months ending March was EUR 24.5 million. So that is for the last 12 months. And that includes one-off items of EUR 0.9 million. So already those incurred during the fourth quarter of last year and now the ones incurred during this first quarter of '23.Adjusted free cash outflow was EUR 12.2 million. And then acquisitions amounted to EUR 11 million and repayments of debt were EUR 1.3 million during the last 12-month period. And for the time being, we are not expecting any further significant one-off payments such as earn-out payments or restructuring-related payments. But in saying that, there will be fluctuation in operating cash flows between quarters also going forward due to [job] billing cycles as our billing cycles vary between our products quite significantly.Our second quarter results will be presented on the 22nd of August. And in connection with our Q4 results presentation, we mentioned that we would be holding a Capital Markets Day later on this year. But instead of that, we will be holding an extended quarterly presentation in connection with the Q3 presentation, which will be held on the 14th of November. So that will be held as a physical event and with an opportunity to participate either virtually or physically. So more information on that will follow.

C
Charles MacBain
executive

Thanks and -- Mari. And so just to conclude, right, 1 is we want to confirm the guidance of 15% to 20% growth in recurring revenues in 2023 compared to 2022 in constant currency for December 31, 2012, to FX rates. And then the second guidance fund to confirm is that we're looking at EBITDA - CapEx breakeven by Q1 2025. The second conclusion is signed AR and implemented both on targets. I think EBITDA and EBITDA minus CapEx improvements have been better than expected, right? And lastly, that a key focus for the year is on migrating acquired and legacy products to provide at the EasyPractice to be able to unlock these savings and synergies now from that.

C
Charles MacBain
executive

So now on to questions. So for questions, feel free to either raise your hand and ask the question, or you can ask the questions in the chat. I see that Oliver has already asked a few questions. So maybe what I'll do is once you ask questions, I can repeat the question, and then I can -- me or Mari can answer that question. The first question from Oliver was gross margin expansion continued at a good pace this quarter. What is the main driver? And what is your view on this development going forward, particularly high margins in this quarter?So I believe that this was relative to this 1, the materials and services have not increased that much despite the revenue increase. Mari?

M
Mari Orttenvuori
executive

It is mainly to the sort of nature of our services, and we can see now the expansion in our revenues from cloud products that do not increase sort of material services costs at the same rate. If you remember last time, we also prepared more in the analysis on the sort of profitability of our different products on the hosted products versus non-hosted products and the gross margins are so quite wearing there. So with regards to our share of hosted product revenue increasing that will ultimately improve our gross margin overall.

C
Charles MacBain
executive

Thanks, Mari. And I think if we look at it in Q1 2023, just looking in the materials and services, the gross margin is around 85%, right? And as Mari said, in terms of the trends, as more and more of our revenue base shifts from our legacy products, which have quite a few licenses, Microsoft licenses, Citrix licenses, that have to be charged to the cloud, which have none of these licenses, we should see that continuously improve. On the flipside, there is a negative effect of all of that. Some of our current products are hosted by our own servers that we own, thereby, when we will ship them all to the cloud, even though that's a real cost for buying and maintaining those -- maintain those services are there. The cost of buying those services are CapEx usually. And so that will move from CapEx to OpEx. However, I believe that the first effect should have a stronger impact than the second, thereby seeing a continuous improvement over time. Does that answer your question Oliver?One second. So the second question was any color on the M&A market environment and your appetite for further M&A?Yes, well, I think the -- we're seeing more and more sort of reasonable valuations relative to previous years. So that's good news. I think it's going on the right trend. On the private side, however, right, relative to the public side, they done at the full brunt of it. I think that's over time, as a lot of these companies are sort of need cash in order to be able to grow, right, especially our smaller competitors, there might be a time when they're forced to be able to go to market and they'll have the full -- they'll realize that the valuations that they had last year or 2 years ago is different valuation today.So we're always on the lookout for a fairly priced acquisitions, right, in veterinary or therapy, which means other PMSs -- legacy PMS that we can migrate over or add-ons to our current PMS suites. So those are the 2 phases that we're looking at. We are not as much looking at PMSs in other verticals for now. However, if something break comes up, right, we'll obviously look at it, even though it might accelerate our plan.The pace probably -- we've got a lot of legacy products, which we have to integrate. So, although we will be -- are still looking at acquisitions, it would obviously be a delayed migration given that we've got a backlog of migration that we have to do for both veterinary and therapy, so that's on M&A.And in terms of capital allocation, right, if I always look at and I'm thinking that should I buy a company for a certain multiple or if my company, which has a higher percentage of cloud-based software and also -- I know everything about our company, and I know you always have unknown -- unknowns in acquisitions. It's hard for me to justify to pay higher multiples of ARR that we're currently trading at. Because in terms of use of cash, it doesn't make too much sense to invest in so you don't know as well with probably less high-quality revenues than invest in something we do know very well with higher quality revenues. So that's also a trade-off we're looking at.The next one is how much of the organic ARR growth was strike-driven approximately. So let's go back to this chart right here. If we look here at the growth, right, we went from -- excluding the churn, which will be growth when we look at 32% minus 26.9%, which was a total growth of 5.1%, right. And it's 2.3, the impact of the price were 5.1%, which is roughly 45%.And again, price increase is not just pure price increase because we're continuously improving and adding features to our software, which are included. So it's always hard to be able to see like how much of the price increase should actually be a net upsell because we've actually added add-ons, which they value more and thereby, they're willing to pay more for it. So it's -- that's why I'd like to separate it out to see the difference, but still, it's a bit of a gray line between what should be net upsell versus price increase.And then the final question that you had Oliver was will you stopped reporting signed ARR in the months ahead. We will continue reporting in terms of implemented ARR, right? And we will most likely continue reporting on order backlog for Provet Cloud, which is the majority of the signed ARR over 95%, right? So for now, the -- how we report the order backlog might be in a range, given that it's very hard for us to know exactly how much transaction revenues as certain corporate will have with 100, looks because we have to figure out how many X-rays they do, how many at SMS, they will send. So a lot of that, given the change in how they work once they migrate out to our software is really hard to predict.So we'll do a range estimate for those. But increment will be a certain number. Do we have any other questions? Please feel free to add the chats or feel free to just raise your hand, and I'll allow you to talk? Right. Well, if there's no more questions -- thank you very much, everyone, for your time, and we will see you next quarter. Thank you.

M
Mari Orttenvuori
executive

Thank you.

C
Charles MacBain
executive

Bye.

All Transcripts

Back to Top