AutoStore Holdings Ltd
OSE:AUTO
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Earnings Call Analysis
Q3-2024 Analysis
AutoStore Holdings Ltd
In the third quarter of 2024, AutoStore reported revenue of approximately $144 million, which is slightly above the previous guidance of $135 million to $140 million given during their recent Capital Markets Day (CMD). However, this total marks a decline from previous quarters, reflecting ongoing difficulties in the market that have extended decision-making times among customers. Overall, the company anticipates 2024 revenue to remain stable within the range of $575 million to $600 million, indicating a cautious but steady approach to growth despite external pressures.
AutoStore continues to demonstrate impressive operational efficiency with a remarkable gross margin of 73.5% for the quarter, maintaining a strong profit profile. The adjusted EBITDA margin came in at 46.8%, a slight decrease of 0.6 percentage points compared to the previous year. This decline is attributed to the company's investments in growth initiatives, highlighting a commitment to long-term expansion while still managing to sustain high profitability levels.
The company's leaders, including newly appointed Chief Commercial Officer Keith White, are targeting strategic initiatives to enhance customer relationships and drive growth. They unveiled several new products during the quarter, including an innovative 18-level grid that optimizes storage density, and advanced software capabilities. Such developments are expected to enhance their competitive edge in a growing market, estimated to grow at a 14% compound annual growth rate (CAGR) until 2032.
AutoStore ended the quarter with a healthy cash position of $280 million, supported by substantial cash flow from operations amounting to $58 million. Their backlog, at $479 million, reflects no cancellations, which is an encouraging sign for future business prospects. Approximately 90% of this backlog is expected to be delivered within the next 12 months, showcasing robust demand for their solutions despite current market uncertainties.
In terms of regional performance, EMEA has shown stronger growth compared to North America and APAC, which experienced year-over-year revenue declines. Management highlighted that decision-making hesitancy in North America has been particularly pronounced due to various market factors, including recent geopolitical events. Interestingly, existing customers are projected to play a critical role in future growth, as 70% of pre-2020 customers have already placed new orders, indicating a solid foundation for further investments.
Looking ahead, AutoStore is optimistic despite the challenging environment. They are confident in their ability to capitalize on market opportunities as automation adoption increases. The company's leadership believes that the significant under-penetration of automation in the current market still represents a substantial growth opportunity. With various strategic levers in place, AutoStore aims to improve conversion rates and navigate through market uncertainties.
Good morning, and welcome to AutoStore's Third Quarter 2024 Presentation. My name is Hiva Flaskjer, and I'm the Head of Investor Relations at AutoStore, and I'll be moderating this webcast today. As usual, I'm joined by 2 members of our executive team, Mats Hovland Vikse, AutoStore's CEO; and Paul Harrison, our CFO. We would like to remind you of our disclaimer with regards to forward-looking statements. It can be read here at your own convenience. Moving on to our agenda. Mats and Paul will present the quarter's operational and financial development. And as usual, all financials are stated in U.S. dollars. We will be hosting a Q&A session right after the prepared presentation. And you will be able to post written questions in the webcast player starting now.
Similar to the last few quarters, you'll also be provided with an opportunity to log on to the Teams webcast via Teams link and ask your verbal questions directly to the management. You can find the Teams link available on our IR web page. After the Q&A, Mats will round off with some final remarks.
And with that, I'll hand over the word to you, Mats.
Thank you, Hiva. So, looking at the highlights, our financial performance is consistent with our recent Capital Markets Day communication. Revenue came in at NOK 144 million, which is slightly above the guided range of NOK 135 million to NOK 140 million. Order intake was NOK 144 million, down slightly year-over-year and on par with the previous quarter. Looking at the profitability of our business, we continue to post strong margins with gross margins of 73.5% and adjusted EBITDA margins of 46.8%. And while we remain focused on profitability, we continue to invest in long-term growth. For 2024 as a whole, we reiterate our revenue guidance from the CMD at NOK 575 million to NOK 600 million.
Then turning our focus to operational highlights. I am pleased to announce the appointment of Keith White as the new Chief Commercial Officer. Keith comes in and adds valuable experience to our team with a proven track record of leading go-to-market organizations and growth at businesses such as Hewlett Packard Enterprise and Microsoft. So, Keith will be a very strong addition to our management team. Also back in September, we released several new products, including an expanded 18-level grid, which increases storage density by up to 12.5%, a multi-temperature solution, which includes a frozen section and a motorized service vehicle. In addition to that, we announced several developments within this Cube control software, which altogether improve the overall efficiency of our system. Going forward, we will release our products with this biannual cadence.
So, I mentioned the Capital Markets Day. So let me also take this opportunity to give you the key highlights. On the day, we talked about the contraction that we've seen in the market in the last couple of years. This market remains challenging as we stand here today. And we have delivered well relative to that market, but not relative to our own ambitions. And whilst we can't control the market development, we are taking actions on a micro level to drive growth. And these actions are designed not only with our long-term strategy in mind, but also to drive stronger performance in the current market. So now lifting our focus, we are unwavering in our confidence that the market will return because of the secular growth drivers resulting from long-term e-commerce adoption, warehouse automation penetration, labor availability and just rising labor costs.
Within this attractive market, AutoStore is uniquely positioned to continue to gain share. And at the CMD, we talked about market growth expectations, our financial profile, our product and approach to innovation and also our multiple ways to win. And all of this makes me very excited about the growth opportunity we have in front of us. And I do encourage all of you to watch the CMD recordings and material that we have on our web page. But for now, let me play a short video that sums up today.
We were trying to find what's the right solution for this. Automation can be incredibly expensive. Automation deployed that doesn't work is even more expensive. And so, for us, it was important that we found a tried-and-true complement to our supply chain. And so, we got on planes and we flew to Europe. We went to visit multiple sites. We looked at cranes. We looked at AGVs and then we found AutoStore. Now think about this time line in front of you, though. Over the course of 3 years, we actually deployed 8 auto stores. They talked about the ability to scale, the ability to implement it with speed. I was talking to my team; you think about this from the time we wrote a PO to the time the system was up, in most cases 12 months or less. That’s incredible. You can’t do that in other systems
In ’22, we reduced our operating cost by 35%. So, just about didn’t pay back enough pay rate, it was about 80% back in year 1, but it has paid back more than twice now, in two and a half years. So, moving on, this well-known slide very efficiently summarizes AutoStore's strong position and why we are so uniquely positioned. We've now delivered roughly 1,600 systems with 72,500 robots in 57 countries. We have over 1,100 unique customers compared to around 950 customers a year ago. And within the cubic storage space, we are the only player with such a significant installed base, providing us with great advantages. Not only does this speak to the strength of our solutions, it also represents a big base for our land and expand strategy. So, we've built a business that is well positioned for strong growth in the future.
First of all, we have a solution that can address all end markets, system types, whether it's greenfield or brownfield or whether you're fulfilling to stores or e-commerce, all with very attractive economics for our end customers. To deliver on this, we have a highly efficient go-to-market model with a strong network of 23 integration partners around the world, which are then complemented by our business development and global account teams. And it is this efficient go-to-market model, together with our highly standardized and scalable solution, which is the foundation for the attractive and stable financial profile that you see on these slides. And this is also a slide that you're familiar with. And here, you can see a small selection of our over 1,100 customers. And as you can see, we have a wide customer portfolio.
Around half of our revenues comes from existing customers, and this is particularly important when you consider that we've gained over 500 new customers over the past 3 years despite the recent market headwinds. Our data tells us that typically over a 2- to 3-year period, customers return and invest further both in existing and new sites. And in fact, about 70% of customers brought in before 2020 have since placed a new order.
So, with that, I'll hand over the word to Paul, who will take us through the financials for the quarter.
Thank you, Mats, and good morning. Let's move to the financial highlights on the next slide. As you can see, there are some strong numbers on the slide. But at the same time, as Mats mentioned, there are areas where we're doubling down to drive improvements. Looking at our revenues of GBP 144 million, as we've already mentioned, this is slightly ahead of the GBP 135 million to GBP 140 million range that we communicated at our recent Capital Markets Day. Our margins remained very strong in the quarter. This is particularly driven by the high gross margin of 73%. Our adjusted EBITDA margin came in at 47%, 0.6 percentage points lower than last year's level, reflecting investment in growth initiatives. So, on the next slides, I'll go into more details on the key financials.
Looking at our Q3 revenue, the quarter landed at $144 million. Sequentially, revenue is down, reflecting the current market environment, which affects decision times among end customers. The market situation has remained unchanged since our CMD in September, and we continue to see the year ending between $575 million and $600 million. As we can see from the right-hand side of the slide, which shows the geographical split, EMEA remains our largest region. As you've already seen, Q3 order intake was $144 million, representing a 5% decline from quarter 3 '23 and similar to quarter 2 '24 levels. Our backlog remains solid with no cancellations closing at $479 million. Looking at gross profit and adjusted EBITDA on the upper panel of this slide, you see that Q3 gross profit ended at $106 million, which was an increase in absolute terms from the same quarter of 2023.
Given the highly standardized nature of our product, we continue to deliver high sustainable gross margins. This quarter marks the third consecutive quarter with gross margins above 73%. As we discussed at the CMD, we continue to invest in the business to drive growth and position us as the long-term winner in this market. And because of the principles on which we've built this business and our highly standardized nature of product, we can do this whilst delivering the superior financial profile shown on this page.
Okay. Next, let's spend a couple of minutes highlighting our strong cash position. In the quarter, we had cash flow from operations of $58 million, less settlement payments of $32 million. Looking at simplified cash flow conversion, which is calculated as adjusted EBITDA, less CapEx investment, it remains at over 80%. To conclude, we end the quarter with a solid cash position of $280 million, while we continue to invest in our future growth. So, pulling together everything you've heard this morning, we delivered quarter 3 '24 results that are in line with the communication provided at our Capital Markets Day. Our 2024 revenue guidance remains unchanged at $575 million to $600 million. As we've discussed today, we will continue to invest in growth opportunities whilst maintaining high margins. And finally, with a longer-term perspective in mind, we remain confident in the large market opportunity and our ability to win in that market.
So, with that, I'd like to pass back to Hiva, who will lead the Q&A.
Thank you, Paul, and thank you, Mats. Let's see. [Operator Instruction] And I’ll ask Timothy, I believe, to unmute yourself and ask your question.
So, I have 2 questions. So, first of all, if we look at the regional developments in terms of revenue, we saw a stronger performance in EMEA, and it is actually a year-on-year growth in the third quarter, while the other regions, North America and APAC were actually down year-on-year. So, can you please give us a little bit more color about the developments in these regions? And how did the customers' feedback look like or how the customers are making their decision-making in terms of placing orders or like delivery of the projects? How will be the difference between the customers' perception about market development. That will be super helpful.
And second, if I look at your DSO number, it actually increased to more than 70 days in the third quarter, and it was like the second consecutive quarter of increase. So, I would like to know what's the reason behind that? And are you seeing some customer payments being delayed or prolonged? Or is there anything due to the mix? It would be great if you can share some highlights.
Thanks, Timothy. Happy to start on the first one. So, as we talked about, the market continues to remain challenging also as we stand here today. And this is a trend that we see globally. We have seen a more positive development in EMEA than what we've seen in the Americas and in APAC for this quarter, but also for a small while, which is, I think, more reflective of that we've seen more customers actually being a bit more reluctant to make decisions in North America than what we've seen in EMEA. It's not a structural difference as such because if you look at the leading indicators, the overall interest in automation and the work that we're doing is also very high in the Americas and in the APAC regions. But overall, the market continues to remain challenging also globally. For the second question.
Timothy, on the DSOs, I think you have to keep in mind the project nature of our business, and that creates lumpiness in terms of timing of receivables. But it is worth stepping back and bearing in mind that we have 23 receivable accounts given our revenues are all invoiced through our channel. And what I can continue to report is a very high-quality receivables book.
Moving on to Emilie.
So, my question is on the current backlog and also given that order intake remains flat sequentially. So, I think the backlog is up about 3% year-over-year, but can you say something about the share of the backlog, which is for kind of project with deliveries next year?
Yes. Look, we commented. I'm going to go back to the comment I made at the Capital Markets Day in this regard, where we talked about the age of the backlog, Emilie, and we talked about how 90% of it was less than 12 months old. So, the backlog whilst turning, as you'd expect, remains in the vast majority of cases, relatively new and not long dated. So, there's no change in the quality of the backlog. And as I noted during my presentation, nor have we seen any cancellation of orders from the backlog.
Yes. But I was more thinking about what percentage of the backlog is for delivery next year versus further out, as you've been mentioning that you're seeing an increased share of multiyear projects.
Yes, but still a very significant proportion of the backlog is due for delivery next year.
Okay. That's helpful. And just on the 2024 guidance, can you say anything more about kind of the current order intake momentum or the activity, if you can say anything about how you expect kind of Q4 to look like given what you're seeing in the market right now?
Yes. Look, what we're seeing in the market right now is similar to what we've seen in the several past quarters. So, when conversion timing is the uncertain metric, it's similar to what we've seen basically.
Lasse, I believe you have your hand raised.
Just one question on margins. Your gross margin was sequentially up again in the third quarter. So, I know you said at the CMD, you're expecting margin with the 7% at the front. But just longer term, is that the kind of margin level we should be expecting on the gross margin level? Or is there anything else we need to consider going forward, especially for '25?
Yes. Thanks for your question, Lasse. No change to my comments at the CMD around gross margin. I do think a gross margin starting with the 7% is sustainable. I've not been more precise than that because, of course, there are a reasonable number of variables that go to gross margin, but it's sustainable in the 70s going forward.
Great. I don't see any other hands raised. So, I'll move on to the questions from the webcast player.
So, first one is from Eirik from Carnegie. At the CMD, you called out 4 firm pillars to drive better revenue conversion in today's market environment. Has this contributed to slightly better revenue in Q3 than anticipated? Or is this too early to see meaningful impact already in Q3?
What I'm happy to see is that the team is rallying around those 4 pillars and making progress on the actions that we've set out. A good example of that is when we sit here today and announce a new Chief Commercial Officer in Keith White. It's obviously early to see concrete results yet. But as I said, we're making good progress on the actions that we've set out.
Paul, could you give some more color on the 2024 revenue guidance since given the Q3 beat, you are implicitly lowering Q4 by 5%. Is this due to any project phasing from Q4 to Q3 demand changes or simply just you not wishing to alter your guidance shortly after the Capital Markets Day? This is from Olav.
Yes. So, look, I mentioned a minute or so ago in a different answer, the project nature of our business, and that brings timing fluctuations. It's good for quarter 3 to report revenues at EUR 4 million above the range. But the way to think about it is that's GBP 4 million out of a range we put for the full year of EUR 25 million. So, I wouldn't draw excessively significant conclusions to that beat and hence, the reiteration of the guidance we provided at the CMD.
Thank you, Paul. Slightly different question. Do you think that the election uncertainty has been holding back-order conversion in the U.S.? And would you expect this to unlock now that we have the result?
Well, look, if you think about recent quarters, we've talked about how uncertainty creates in some parts of the market, a paralysis of decision-making. And one significant source of uncertainty, of course, in that market has been the impending elections. That uncertainty is now behind us, and that can only be helpful. It's not the only uncertainty out there given the macroeconomic backdrop, but we'd expect that this election behind us would take away one of those uncertainties. And we'll see going into '25, what impact, if any, that has.
Thank you, Paul. Just looking through these questions, we've answered most of these questions already relating to the guidance, order intake. Any other questions from the audience joining us through Teams link? [Operator Instructions].
One question came in from Lasse. In discussions with your clients, what is the currently the main reasons for them delaying new orders? Is it rather their current automated facilities haven't yet reached full capacity utilization and thus, they don't have an immediate need to make these investments? Or is it rather that the delayed conventional warehouse conversions into automated due to current high interest rates and economic uncertainty?
Look, there are several reasons from macroeconomic factors to lower underlying volumes with our customers that altogether creates this uncertainty around decision-making. The fundamental interest in automation and the work that is happening to progress new automated facilities on a concept basis is as high as ever. And if we do take a step back, we must not forget that still today, less than 20% of warehouses out there have automation. So, this is still a large adoption play, which continues to be our focus.
Thank you. Paul, a question for you from Kristian. Can you elaborate on your short-term confidence in the market given your investment rate? OpEx is increasing almost 30% year-over-year.
Yes. So, I think the confidence goes to reiterating the guidance range that we've talked about. As to OpEx, yes, it has grown year-over-year because, as we said on several quarters, we continue to invest in the business given Mats’ observations there about the underpenetrated nature of this market. And we'll continue to do that whilst delivering high EBITDA margins.
For you, Mats. How price sensitive are your clients? Can you lift volumes or trigger higher conversion through lower prices?
Look, we're always observing the market to understand and see what levers we can pull to drive up more volume. If you look at the market uncertainty that exists today, there are other reasons that impacts decision-making. As I said, the interest level is still high, but also the business case is also very, very strong for investing in automation when you think about increasing input costs, increasing labor costs, et cetera. So overall, the case is strong and pricing is not what will drive overall volume now. It's addressing some of those uncertainties that exist in the market.
Thank you. Just checking Emilie, do you have your hand raised? Or is that from previously?
I was just wondering about the difference across the different types of solutions. I think some of your partners are saying that larger high-throughput solutions, you're still seeing a hesitancy to invest in those larger projects. Can you say something about the share of high throughput systems in your current backlog and order intake and whether you expect that to be sort of a growth driver going forward?
So, when you look at the high throughput share, that has actually increased now over time. And at CMD, we talked about how that has increased actually quite significantly over the last 12 to 18 months. Also, when I look at some of the leading indicators, including the backlog, but also the pipeline, the high-throughput segment continues to increase share within AutoStore. So, for us, this is a very important growth driver, also thinking about the fact that as of today, that market represents still around 40% of the overall ASRS market. And our market share within that high throughput segment is around 5%, which compares to an overall market share and our right to win that is much higher.
Perfect. And just a quick follow-up on that. Does that mean that sort of to secure growth for next year, you need an increasing share of those shorter-term projects with a shorter conversion time?
Look, at the end of the day, our ability to deliver quickly exists because of the improvements that we've done in our operations and in our facilities. So, we can deliver standard projects quickly, we can deliver high-throughput projects quickly. But high throughput remains an important growth segment for us, both in short, medium term, but also long term.
Now a question from Martin. Can you remind us of how you supply into the U.S., whether prior tariffs were offset and how you and your customers are thinking about potential new U.S. tariffs from '25?
Well, the tariff question clearly relates to events that are as recent as yesterday, and we've had little reaction from customers either in advance of the election or today. So, I think it's something that we'll have to come back to you on in the event that it becomes, a, enacted and let's see and b, a significant matter to our customers.
Okay. Sort of the same themes going again and again. Maybe one for you, Mats. Have you noticed any new competitors in the procurement process during this quarter?
Nothing, no changes during this quarter overall. And if you look at some of the CMD material, we also talked about what types of solutions that make up the market and our competitive strengths relative to those.
Great. I actually think that, that covers the questions from the webcast player. And it does not appear like anybody has their hands raised. So, I think that concludes today's Q&A session unless anybody else has any questions, just checking. It doesn't seem so. Well, thank you all for joining us.
And with that, I will hand over the word to Mats to take us through the key takeaways of today.
Thanks, Eva. So let me now summarize and also remind you of some of the key points. Firstly, we operate in a massive underpenetrated market that is driven by secular megatrends. The market is expected to grow at 14% CAGR between today and 2032, and Cubic storage is emerging as the winning technology. AutoStore is the global #1 within Cubic storage with the largest installed base of global customers counting 1,600 sites across more than 1,100 customers. And we're not standing still. Innovation is ingrained in our DNA, and we keep pushing the boundaries of what's possible. And in this market, we have multiple ways to win. We have a solution that works across all end markets and system types. We have a global go-to-market model with 23 partners, supplemented by our own business development and global account teams.
And we have a strong financial profile supported by a truly differentiated offering and our approach to product standardization. And because of this approach, we have demonstrated strong consistent margin performance. We're set to deliver growth, strong margins and high cash generation. And for all of these reasons, we are very excited about the future and what we will be able to achieve in the coming years.
So, with that, I'd like to thank you for dialing in today and look forward to speak to you again soon. Thank you.