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Good morning and welcome to Monmouth Real Estate Investment Corporation's first quarter 2020 earnings conference call. All participants will be in listen-only mode. [Operator Instructions]. After today's presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. [Operator Instructions]. Please note, this event is being recorded.
It is now my pleasure to introduce your host, Ms. Becky Coleridge, Vice President of Investor Relations. Thank you. Ms. Coleridge, you may begin.
Thank you very much, operator. In addition to the 10-Q that we filed with the SEC yesterday, we have filed an unaudited first quarter supplemental information presentation. This supplemental information presentation along with our 10-Q are available on the company's website at mreic.reit.
I would like to remind everyone that certain statements made during this conference call, which are not historical facts, may be deemed forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The forward-looking statements that we make on this call are based on our current expectations and involve various risks and uncertainties. Although the company believes the expectations reflected in any forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, the company can provide no assurance that its expectations will be achieved.
The risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations are detailed in the company's first quarter 2020 earnings release and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The company disclaims any obligation to update its forward-looking statements.
Having said that, I would like to introduce management with us today, Eugene Landy, Chairman, Michael Landy, President and Chief Executive Officer, Kevin Miller, Chief Financial Officer and Richard Molke, Vice President of Asset Management.
It is now my pleasure to turn the call over to Monmouth's President and Chief Executive Officer, Michael Landy.
Thanks Becky. Good morning everyone and thank you for joining us. We are pleased to report our results for the first quarter ended December 31, 2019. During the quarter, we acquired one property for $81.5 million, consisting of a newly constructed 616,000 square feet distribution center situated on 79 acres in the Indianapolis MSA. This property is leased to Amazon for 15 years. Following last year's 5% growth in our gross leasable area, at the end of the first quarter, our gross leasable area has increased to approximately 22.9 million square feet, representing 6% growth over the prior year period and a 3% increase on a sequential basis.
As of the quarter-end, our portfolio consisted of 115 properties, geographically diversified across 30 states. At quarter-end, our weighted average lease maturity was 7.6 years. We continue to experience strong demand for our properties as evidenced by our 99.2% occupancy rate at quarter-end. Subsequent to the quarter, we leased up our 105,000 square feet facility in the Buffalo, New York MSA, thereby bringing our occupancy rate up to 99.6%.
During the quarter, we grew our acquisition pipeline to include five new build-to-suit properties containing 1.2 million total square feet, representing $178.5 million in future acquisitions. All five properties are leased to investment-grade tenants. These future acquisitions will have a weighted average lease term of 13.4 years. Subject to our customary due diligence, we anticipate closing each of these transactions upon completion and occupancy which is currently expected to be during fiscal 2020 and the first half of fiscal 2021.
In connection with one of these five properties, we have entered into a commitment to obtain a 10-year fully amortizing mortgage loan of $9.4 million with a fixed interest rate of 3.47%. We expect to continue to grow our high-quality acquisition pipeline further during fiscal 2020.
During the quarter, we raised approximately $15.5 million in equity capital through our dividend reinvestment plan. Of this amount, a total of $4.2 million in dividends were reinvested, representing a 26% participation rate. We also raised $43.2 million in net proceeds through our preferred stock ATM program with the sale of 1.8 million shares of our 6.125% Series C preferred stock at a weighted average price of $25 per share.
Subsequent to the quarter-end, we raised an additional $27.7 million in net proceeds through our preferred stock ATM program with the sale of 1.1 million shares at a weighted average price of $25.04 per share. Yesterday, we established the common stock ATM program that provides for the issuance of up to $150 million of our common stock at prevailing market prices. We are implementing the common stock ATM program for the flexibility that it provides to opportunistically access the capital markets and to best time our equity capital needs as we close on acquisitions.
ATM programs, as most of you know, are widespread throughout the REIT industry. Our preferred ATM, which has been in place since 2017, has proven to be a very useful source of long term capital to help fund our growth strategy. While we intend to opportunistically raise equity under our ATM program, based on current prevailing prices we do not expect to utilize the common ATM extensively at this time.
Turning to the overall U.S. industrial market. Our property sector continues to perform exceptionally well. As per Cushman & Wakefield's fourth quarter report, net absorption for the fourth quarter was 68.8 million square feet. This brings year-to-date net absorption to 233.8 million square feet, representing the 39th consecutive quarter of positive net absorption. Net absorption has been greater than 200 million square feet for six consecutive years.
U.S. industrial vacancy rate remained unchanged during the quarter at a record low of 4.8%. Weighted average asking rents increased 2.4% over the prior year period to $6.51 per square foot. Currently, there is approximately 321 million square feet of industrial product under construction, representing a 14% increase over the prior year period. The overall U.S. economy remains healthy with Q4 real GDP growing at 2.1% and at 2.3% for the full year, driven primarily by strong retail spending and record employment. U.S. manufacturing expanded last month for the first time in six months.
Lastly, while it remains to be seen how the Coronavirus situation plays out, it is a reminder that black swan events do appear suddenly, surprising and disrupting the global marketplace in profound ways that algorithms are, in my opinion, ill-prepared for. The widespread growth of passive index investing has resulted in the two largest components of S&P 500 now becoming bigger than the entire Russell 2000.
Further illustrating this point, the five largest companies now make up 20% of the entire S&P 500. In other words, the broad market has narrowed substantially due in no small manner to the widespread growth of passive index investing. Because Monmouth's income streams are secured by long term leases to investment-grade tenants, we have been safe harbor in turbulent times. Even during the depths of the great recession, our shareholder dividends were paid without missing a beat. With reliable dividends should come patience and less volatility.
And now let me turn it over to Rich so he can provide you with more detail on the property level as well as our progress on the leasing front.
Thank you Mike. With respect to our property portfolio, our occupancy rate at quarter-end was 99.2%, representing a 30 basis point increase from a year ago. Subsequent to the quarter-end, our occupancy has increased further to 99.6%. Our weighted average lease maturity was 7.6 years as of the quarter and as compared to 8.0 years in the prior year period. Our weighted average rent per square foot increased by 1% to $6.27 as of the fiscal year-end as compared to $6.22 a year ago.
From a leasing standpoint, in fiscal 2020, approximately 2% of our gross leasable area representing five leases totaling approximately 410,000 square feet is scheduled to expire. Two of these five leases have been renewed and one of these properties, consisting of 55,000 square feet in the Hartford, Connecticut MSA, is under contract to be sold. The two leases that have been renewed, representing 157,000 square feet or 38% of the expiring square footage. These two lease renewals have a weighted average lease term of 5.9 years and a weighted average lease rate of $5.61 per square foot on a GAAP basis and $5.28 on a cash basis. This represents an increase of 15% on a GAAP basis and an increase of 2.3% on a cash basis. The remaining two leases totaling 198,000 square feet that are set to expire during fiscal 2020 are currently under discussion.
Effective last month in January 2020, we entered into a new two-year lease agreement with Sonwil Distribution, a 3PL for 105,000 square feet facility located in the Buffalo, New York MSA, which increased our current occupancy to 99.6%. Annual rent is $630,000 representing $6 per square foot over the life of the lease.
Illustrating the strength and visibility of our income streams, our occupancy rate has been over 98% for five consecutive years now and our weighted average lease maturity has provided over seven years of lease term for six consecutive years. Out of our entire 115 property portfolio, we currently have only one vacant building, representing approximately 40 basis points of our total GLA.
And now Kevin will provide you with greater detail on our financial results.
Thank you Rich. Adjusted funds from operations or AFFO was $19.9 million or $0.21 per diluted share for the first quarter as compared to $21 million or $0.23 per diluted share in the prior year period, representing an 8.7% decrease. This decrease was largely the result of an increase in preferred dividend expense of $1.7 million and a reduction in dividend income of $1.1 million, partially offset by an increase in net operating income of $2.1 million. This quarter's AFFO of $0.21 per diluted share is flat sequentially when compared to our AFFO of $0.21 per diluted share in the prior quarter.
Rental and reimbursement revenues for the quarter were $41.7 million compared to $38.2 million or an increase of 9% of the prior year period. Net operating income or NOI, which we define as recurring rental and reimbursement revenues less property taxes and operating expenses, was $34.5 million for the quarter, reflecting a 7% increase over the comparable period a year ago.
Our net income was $9.6 million for the first quarter as compared to net loss of $27.9 million in the previous year's first quarter. This increase in our net income was due to an accounting rule change which became effective at the beginning of our prior fiscal year, in which unrealized gains and losses on our securities investments are reflected in our income statement. As we mentioned on prior calls, this will, at times, result in large swings both up and down in our net income. This large increase in our net income this quarter was primarily driven by the $39 million decrease in the unrealized loss on our securities portfolio.
As Michael mentioned earlier, during the quarter we acquired one newly constructed industrial property for $81.5 million. This 616,000 square feet distribution center in the Indianapolis MSA is leased to Amazon for 15 years. We financed this transaction with an 18-year fully amortizing mortgage loan in the amount of $52.5 million at a fixed interest rate of 4.27%. Same property NOI decreased by 30 basis points on both a GAAP and cash basis over the prior year period. This slight decrease was primarily driven by a 90 basis point decrease in NOI from the vacancy of our Buffalo, New York property and was partially offset by a 20 basis point increase in same property occupancy to 99.1% at quarter-end. As Rich mentioned, subsequent to quarter-end, we entered into a new two-year lease agreement for the Buffalo, New York property.
During the quarter, we amended our unsecured line of credit facility increasing the maximum availability of our revolver from $200 million to $225 million with an additional $100 million accordion feature bringing the total potential availability up to $325 million. In addition, the amended credit facility extended the maturity date of our revolver from September 2020 to January 2024 with options to extend further. Furthermore, the amended facility was enhanced with a $75 million term loan which matures January 2025 resulting in total potential availability on both the revolver and the term loan of up to $300 million and up to $400 million including the $100 million accordion feature.
The amended line of credit and new term loan increases our borrowing capacity, extends our maturity and reduces our borrowing rates by a range of five to 35 basis points depending on our leverage ratios. The revolver currently bears interest at a rate of 3.25%. We currently have the full $225 million available under our new revolver as well as an additional $100 million potentially available from the accordion feature. To reduce floating interest rate exposure on our term loan and to lock in the current historically favorable rates, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement to fix LIBOR on the entire $75 million for the full duration of the term loan which is at an all-in interest rate of 2.92%.
As of the end of the quarter, our capital structure consisted of approximately $864 million in debt, of which $784 million was property level fixed rate mortgage debt and $80 million were loans payable. 91% of our debt is property level fixed rate mortgage debt with a weighted average interest rate of 4.05% as compared to 4.08% in the prior year period. The weighted average debt maturity for our property level fixed rate debt was 11.5 years at quarter-end as compared to 11.8 years in the prior year period. $75 million of our loans payable is made up of a term loan that has a corresponding interest rate swap agreement to fix LIBOR at an all-in interest rate of 2.92%. Including the term loan, 99% of our debt is fixed rate with a weighted average interest rate of 4% along with the weighted average debt maturity of 10.5 years. This represents one of the longest debt maturity schedules in the entire REIT sector.
Taking our maturities out even further, we also had $392 million outstanding on our Series C 6.125% perpetual preferred equity at quarter-end. Combined with an equity market capitalization of $1.4 billion, our total market capitalization was approximately $2.7 million at quarter-end. From a credit standpoint, we continue to be conservatively capitalized with our net debt to total market capitalization at 32%, our fixed charge coverage at 2.3 times and our net debt to adjusted EBITDA at 6.1 times for the quarter. From a liquidity standpoint, we ended the quarter with $16.4 million in cash and cash equivalents.
And as I previously mentioned, we currently have no borrowings on our revolver. In addition, we held $181.8 million in marketable REIT securities representing 8.2% of our undepreciated assets with an unrealized loss of $53.1 million at quarter-end. Our securities portfolio currently generates approximately $13 million in annual dividends. As we announced last year, it is our goal to opportunistically reduce the size of our marketable REIT securities portfolio to approximately 5% of our undepreciated assets. There have been no open market purchases or sales of REIT securities since this announcement was made.
And now, let me turn it back to Michael before we open up the call for questions.
Thanks Kevin. U.S. industrial real estate has experienced a protracted period of cap rate compression. It is estimated that industrial real estate values have more than doubled during the past 10 years and have increased by 15% in the past year alone. Consequently, the value of our properties has appreciated substantially.
Looking forward, it is estimated that the total U.S. parcel market will double from 50 million packages per day currently to 100 million packages per day by 2026. Because of that surge in demand, FedEx Ground recently began delivering packages seven days a week, all year round. This means that our mission-critical property leased to FedEx have now become more mission-critical than ever before.
Lastly, before we open it up to questions, I would like to point out that our recently published annual report is now up on our website. This report represents an excellent resource for understanding our company and our outlook. We encourage you to read it. Please contact our IR department if you like to receive a hard copy and we be happy to FedEx it right out to you.
We would now like to open it up for questions.
[Operator Instructions]. And our first question comes from Jeremy Metz of BMO. Please go ahead.
Hi. Good morning guys. I am on with Frank Lee here. Mike, just first on the pipeline. Obviously, there has been some challenges. FedEx has talked about grounding a lot of their teams more on the global scale and some of their global operations are sort of ground network. Obviously you mentioned the expansion that package delivery needs. But just as a historically big component of the acquisition pipeline, are you seeing any sort of concerted pull back from them? And if so, is it increasingly making you shift it all or shift focus to look at other investment-grade but non-FedEx opportunities?
Well, FedEx is a public company. They report quarterly and consistently. The U.S. ground operation is performing very, very well. Shipments were up 7% year-over-year for FedEx Ground. FedEx Ground is the backbone of their e-commerce business. So like you said, the weakness is largely in Asia and Europe. And beginning of this year, they announced that they are shipping of our building seven days a week. So the fact that they are utilizing our buildings all week, all year long is a big factor in why we have had over 98% occupancy for over five years now. So CapEx for FedEx is projected to be $5.9 billion this year, $5.9 billion for next year. And that is because the pie is expanding. The demand for increased package shipments is growing from 50 million packages a day in the U.S. currently to projected to be as high as 100 million packages a day in 2026. So I think the demand is very strong and I think maybe some of the projected metrics for FedEx were a little too optimistic given the black swan of global trade slowdown and Brexit and weakness in Europe.
Got it. And I respect it all. But I think it's just more thinking through of how they are thinking about expanding with new acquisitions versus maybe just create an increasing opportunity for expansion for you and maybe less on the acquisition front. I am just trying through the next 12, 24 months. How we are supposed to be thinking about one versus the other in that context of those needs? But maybe they want of flex their existing facilities more in the current environment. Any thoughts?
Well, by going to seven day shipment, obviously their term is sweating their assets. They are clearly using their assets more than ever. But there are more FedEx buildings going up in the U.S., both FedEx Ground and FedEx Express. And in our pipeline, there is a few of each and we continue to look at additional FedEx deals. FedEx as a percentage of our total square footage went down in 2019 versus 2018 and it will probably continue to come down. But that's just because we are doing a lot of buildings with large investment-grade tenants other than FedEx.
All right. And then in terms of the renewals, the two you have left in 2020, I don't think either is FedEx, which historically get done almost right at expiration. So maybe you can just give some color on how we should we be thinking about the renewal probability here? And in terms of spreads, should those two renew, should we see a similar modestly positive cash rent? Or are there any supply risk in those markets where we could potentially see a roll down?
Yes. Well, I am going to turn that over to Rich. He handles that. But I am told, the prospects are very high for renewal and high for rent increases.
Rich, you want to add to that?
Yes. Mike, you are correct. We are down to the end of our negotiations and that's about as much as I will say. But both of those should get renewed shortly.
And similar spreads to what we saw?
Similar positive spreads, both basis cash and GAAP.
All right. And I think Frank had one question.
Yes. Hi guys. With regards to your goal of brining down the securities portfolio to 5%, is the plan still for this reduction to come down naturally as you deliver on acquisition pipeline? Or could we expect some near term securities sales? And also is there expected time frame on when you think you can reach the targeted 5%?
Yes. There's so many variables out of our control as to it coming down. As Kevin mentioned, there had been no purchases or sales since we announced our intention to take the ceiling from 10% of gross assets down to 5% of gross assets. And because it's gone up in value, that's a variable we can't control, it's actually higher as a percentage of assets. But given our pipeline, it will organically shrink. But as far as sales, we would like to convert unrealized gains to realized gains. But with the whole portfolio in a total loss position, albeit a smaller loss position than a year ago, a much smaller loss position than a year ago. But as the unrealized losses come closer to neutral and realized gains, then as we have done in the past we will harvest realized gains and you will see the portfolio shrink faster. But if and when that's going to occur is beyond our control.
Thanks for the time.
Our next question comes from Michael Carroll of RBC Capital Markets. Please go ahead.
Hi. This is Jason, on for Mike. I just had a question about the lease up of the Buffalo asset. It looks like there was a roll down there. So I was just wondering if you could talk about the lease up process?
Sure. I will turn that over to Rich.
Yes. Sure. So we have owned that asset for 17 years and that building was expanded twice at a 10% cap on cost. So those rents went higher above market and it's free and clear now and the rents are back at market and we are happy with the performance of the asset over time.
So if I can just add to that, so we bought the building in 2002. FedEx expanded it twice and all the capital it took to expand it, we got repaid over the lease term. So the good news is, we have got free additional square footage, you could say and we got all our money back on additional parking. However, because of a 10% return, unlevered return on all the capital we put into the building, rents went well above market. And Rich, in leasing the building, had to roll down to market. But we are happy to fill this space and we are happy to have had two very profitable expansions with FedEx since 2002.
Yes. Definitely. Okay. That makes sense. And then I am wondering if you could put any numbers to the shadow pipeline? It seems like you were able to quickly back sell the build-to-suit pipeline after closing that Amazon deal. So just curious, what other deals you are looking at?
Yes. I would say, the shadow pipeline is high as another $0.25 billion. But you know, it remains to be seen of that how much we actually win, if any because the market's still competitive. But yes, we hope to grow the pipeline and we don't announce shadow pipelines. We really just talk about things under contract. And we have long term relationships with the merchant builder community. The deals we win, there is no broker involved. It's just us doing business with partners we have done business with for decades. So I think that's a distinct advantage and it is very competitive. We do have to bid very record low cap rates. But fortunately, we are financing these transactions with record low interest rates.
Kevin, you want talk about what sort of interest rates you are seeing these days?
Yes. Sure. As we mentioned on the prepared remarks, we have one deal in the pipeline locked in currently at 3.47%, so less than 3.5%. And there is a few more out there that we have gotten bids to lock in at even lower rates that we just can not announce yet, so we won't able to announce. And I could say, they are going to be record low interest rates on 15-year loans.
Got it. Thank you guys.
Thank you.
Our next question comes from Barry Oxford of D.A. Davidson. Please go ahead.
Great. Thanks. Mike, could you give us a little more color behind the sale of the building that was empty? And how you decided to sell it versus, hey, maybe I should wait and lease it up? Did you get kind of pricing that was close to that?
Yes. So the buildings we have sold have been a result of Kellogg/Keebler changing their supply chain to bigger modern buildings. And then these buildings are not indicative of our portfolio at all. They are small buildings. We purchased them for a very low purchase price and we are selling them at good profits. But I wouldn't extrapolate any of the economic returns from these sales as indicative of our portfolio because we are really printing our portfolio. And our portfolio average building age is about nine years, average building size is about 200,000 square feet, average land to building ratio is over 6:1 and the buildings we are selling are smaller buildings that we have been selling consistently.
Rich, you want to talk about that any further?
No. Other than that it's just not as much acreage and not as configurable as some of our other assets.
Is that true, Mike, of the current vacant building too?
Well, okay, the currently vacant building is also unusual for our portfolio. It's in an industrial park. Everything we own is a single tenant net lease industrial with a long-term lease to investment-grade tenant. But that property is on an industrial park we have owned for decades. It used to be one multi-tenant asset other than the shopping center we own in Somerset, New Jersey, which is also an outlier in our portfolio. But in Monaca, Pennsylvania, outside of Pittsburgh, a suburb of Pittsburgh is this industrial park and the one tenant there in the titanium business, their business is strong and growing and now they are still a tenant and they are talking about taking some of the 80,000 square feet of vacancy.
So we do feel optimistic that our occupancy will go up and we will fill some rack space. It's just a question of visits, 25% or more hopefully their business will keep growing and they will take all the excess space in that building. But as Gene mentioned on our last call and I will turn it over to him, he wants to talk about it further, but as he mentioned on our last call, the largest construction site in North America is five miles from our property. It's the shell cracking plant going up. It's a $7 billion investment. It's going to come online in the next couple of years. And so there should be strong demand for our real estate once that comes online.
Gene, you want to add to this at all?
The only other thing I would add is it's on the Ohio River and it's on a navigable portion. And I just say, it's a wonderful property for the future. And that's why I take a long term view of that. Here is the one empty building and the prospects for it long term are excellent. And we don't intend to get rid of it. We intend to grow the area. As the cracker plant comes in, there is going to be great demand for space and riverfront properties.
Great. Thanks. Mike, one last question, switching gears a little bit. How do you guys think about unsecured debt going forward?
Well, as Kevin mentioned, we are locking in 15 year money in the low, low threes, fully amortizing. As we grow and build up our unencumbered asset pool, that quadrant of the capital markets will become more accessible for us. But a company our size with long term relationships with the lifecos is very happy to go secured and are amortizing debt and generate levered returns on equity in the low teens. It's very favorable, the current process. But we are building up our unencumbered asset pool and as that grows, we can start looking at the unsecured market.
Kevin, anything you want to add to that?
Yes. I would like to. Out of the 115 properties that we own, 55 of them are free and clear and unencumbered. And as Mike mentioned, in the new acquisitions we get secured amortizing debt and as that amortizing debt amortizes out and is paid off, we leave it free and clear rather than the financing it. And then as I mentioned on the prepared remarks, we just refinanced our line of credit with now we have the full capacity, the full $225 million revolver available to us. So that's a great liquidity tool that we have in our toolbox. And that's how we look at it. Right now, it's a floating rate debt that's right now in the low threes, if we chose to use it.
Right. Thanks so much, guys. I will yield the floor.
Okay. Thank you Barry.
Our next question comes from Rob Stevenson of Janney. Please go ahead.
Hi. Good morning guys. Mike or Rich, you talk about the cadence for the closings of the five acquisition pipeline properties. You said that some of them will close this year, fiscal year next. Is this essentially one a quarter for the next five quarters? Is there a point in time where more of these are expected to close? Just trying to think about for modeling purposes when we should be bringing these assets on to your balance sheet?
Yes. So I broke that down because I anticipated this question. So our pipeline is $178.5 million and on a dollar basis, you should expect approximately 10% of that to close in the second quarter of fiscal 2020, another 7% in Q3, approximately 27% in Q4. So that totals to 44% of the pipeline closing in fiscal 2020. And then the other 56% you should expect to close in the first two quarters of 2021, with 40% of $178.5 million closing in Q1 of 2021 and the remaining 16% in Q2 2021. Now, all that's approximate and all that's subject to slippage. But that's where it stands right now.
All right. Perfect. That's great. The Sonwil Distribution in Buffalo that you just leased, is this an asset to now hold? Or given that it's not investment-grade tenant and is income producing, is this a disposition candidate? How are you guys thinking about that asset now there is a lease on it and is more desirable out there in the market?
Well, like Gene said, we really don't like to sell anything. We are looking to grow and looking long term. Having said that and there is a not a lot of lease term on it, but having said that, it's certainly a candidate for disposition. Most of our assets are long term leases to investment-grade tenants. That's a short term lease to a not investment-grade tenant. So it would be a candidate. We do get unsolicited offers to buy our properties all the time. And as a company with going on $3 billion in enterprise value, we are really not of the critical mass to be public that you need to be these days. So we are looking to grow, albeit qualitatively, albeit slowly and methodically. We have seen new entrants to our space leapfrog out of nowhere to become multiples of our size. And as a 52-year-old company, we know you don't get to be 52 years old growing at such a rate. So we are looking to grow. We are happy with our portfolio but we are going to continue at our own pace.
Okay. And then putting together the breadcrumbs, I think that you were talking about earlier, Rich, the property that you are selling for $4 million with the expiring lease, that's the Newington, Connecticut asset leased to Kellogg?
Correct.
Okay. And then one for Kevin. What was the nearly $800,000 of severance in the quarter?
Yes. So we made an announce, we had our General Counsel who was here nearly 20 years and as part of the agreement of her retirement to recognized her years of service, that was just the agreed-upon amount. And Mike Prashad is now our new General Counsel. He has been working alongside our former General Counsel for the last few years now. So He is up to the task and has been doing a great job.
Okay. So it wasn't an $800,000 payday for Susan and her retirement?
No. It was for the General Counsel, former General Counsel.
Okay. Thanks.
Right. I don't want Susan to feel left out. We certainly, Susan had her compensation recognizing service as well.
Our next question comes from Craig Kucera of B. Riley FBR. Please go ahead.
Hi. Good morning guys. I think last quarter you disclosed that your pipeline at that point in time was three FedEx's and one Magna Seating. Is the new addition to the pipeline another FedEx or something else?
Something else. It's a Japanese earthmoving manufacturer. They are like the Japanese Caterpillar, called Komatsu. A-rated credit. It's outside of the Pittsburgh market and it's a good new addition to our tenant roster.
Got it. And I think last quarter, the pipeline at that point in time was a little higher than a 6 2% or so. Is that still the case on where things stand today with this new addition?
Yes. The pipeline average cap rate over 13.4 years of lease term is just shy of 6.3%.
Got it. I want to shift gears and talk about the balance sheet. I am curious about the capital raise in this quarter, particularly on the preferred front and then subsequent to quarter-end. Did that pick up because you are pleased with pricing? Or is that more a function of kind of alluding to this shadow pipeline that you are working on where you could really see an acceleration in acquisition volume?
Gene, I will let you handle that and then I will chime in.
We are very proud of our balance sheet. We also believe it's very important that we think long term. We are trying to build up a balance sheet that you can withstand changes in the economy, not be susceptible to increases in interest rate and we pay 6.125% for preferred and we could borrow money at 3%. And that makes a difference of between $5 million and $10 million a year. But we are very happy to do that because we are getting our portfolio free and clear. We have securities we can borrow against. We are really trying to build up a very strong financial statement so that whatever happens over the next couple of years, we are here for the long term and the long term view is excellent. The country is growing 2%, 3% a year. Inflation is 2%, 3% a year. Our properties are relatively new. We have $2.5 billion in assets. What are they going to be worth 10 years from now? You are really talking about large figures and I find it interesting, people look at $1 million, $2 million change in one year and actually we are looking at much larger numbers and the decision on the preferred we realized cost us money short term, but long term long, there is nothing wrong, as Michael points out than a perpetual preferred. And there is no cheaper capital than capital that you don't have to repay. It's part of our capital stack. And it's going to, 10 years from now people are going to see that the balance sheet we have built, the properties we have built have really produced a good return over a 10-year period.
Okay. Great. And I guess, just kind of dovetailing with that and your thoughts on utilizing that preferred, I think from a leverage perspective, historically you guys were closer to maybe seven time EBITDA and that's been drifting down closer to six. Should we think of that as sort of how you are going to manage the balance sheet going forward? Or do you anticipate maybe levering up a bit in the future?
Well, historically, our net debt to EBITDA has fluctuated between the high fives and high sixes. If it was in the low sevens, it was just by virtue of closing a lot of assets in one lumpy period and not having their earnings come in yet. The debt hits immediately. But historically, it's in the low sixes is good average. And I think right now it's 6.1. And certainly gives us the capacity to lever up because as Rich mentioned, with occupancy being over 98% for so many years and our lease terms going out over seven years and our debt maturities going out 11 years, I think 6.1 times net debt to EBITDA is very low leverage.
Okay. Great.
If I could just one thing just about that net debt to EBITDA number, it's just a simple math equation. You take your net debt, divide it by your EBITDA, but if you look at the components of our debt, 90% of our debt is amortizing debt. So there is no looming maturity with balloon payments. So I think that's a big factor when you look at how that number could be maybe will higher in our case. And the other end of the equation, our revenue, 80% of our revenue is investment-grade tenants and we have one of the longest, you know we have a long lease term of 7.6 years. Our weighted average debt maturity is 11.5 years. So I think if you look at the components of what makes up that ratio, you could maybe, you know, you could feel that could be a little higher maybe than some another type of company.
Just to add one other thing, we are increasing our free and clear properties. Our preferreds are getting to a point where we have the flexibility of calling them in the near future. We are keeping a very flexible situation and we can take advantage of changes in interest rates and changes in the capital markets that could be very, very positive for Monmouth REIT.
Okay. Just one more from me just as it relates to the common ATM you filed yesterday. I appreciate the commentary that you are looking to opportunistically take advantage of where the market is, but is there any thought or is that going to serve as any sort of a replacement for the DRIP which I think you raised about $15.5 million this quarter? Or is it really just to augment that and the DRIP will more or less continue as it is today and has been in the past?
Well, it certainly enhances the flexibility and optionality to go to different arrows in our quiver so to speak. We have used the DRIP and SIP for a long time. It's worked for a long time. As Kevin mentioned, participation was about 26%. Your number is correct. We raised about $15.2 million over the quarter. But having done a preferred ATM since 2017, we saw how that's a more flexible mouse trap as far as accessing the capital markets. The DRIP and SIP, the DRIP is quarterly, the shareholder investment plan is in the middle of every month.
You can now access capital just in time as the pipeline deals come online and if the stock is favorable and the pipeline is growing, you could time things more precisely. So you are correct that if things are working with the pipeline timing and the stock price is more advantageous, you will see less money raised through the SIP. The DRIP, we will keep the DRIP the same but through the SIP and use the ATM instead. But as I said, at this time, we don't plan to use the common ATM extensively. It's a new year. We thought the preferred ATM did so well. It behooves us to have a common ATM in our arsenal.
Got it. Okay. Thanks.
You are welcome.
Our next question comes from Michael Mueller of JPMorgan. Please go ahead.
Hi. I was wondering, can you talk a little bit about what you see as the early read on the 10 leases expiring in 2021. Are there any known renewals or move-outs at this point?
Currently, there is no known move-outs. We have been talking to a few of those tenants in the first part of that fiscal year, but nothing definitive at this time.
Got it. Okay. That was it. Thank you.
Thank you. Just to add to Mike's comments, the 10 leases roll in 2021, 1.2 million square feet, that's 5% of our GLA, 3.5% of our base rent. There is a slide in our slide deck, slide 24, that shows our lease expirations. And I believe the rents expiring next year are well below market. The average is $4.61 per square foot rolling in 2021. So good prospects for positive renewal rates.
Okay. Thank you.
You are welcome.
This concludes our question-and-answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to Becky Coleridge for any closing remarks.
Thank you operator. I would like to thank everyone for joining us on this call and for their continued support and interest in Monmouth. As always, we are all available for any follow-up questions. We look forward to reporting back to you after our second quarter. Thank you.
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