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Earnings Call Analysis
Q3-2023 Analysis
Mirion Technologies Inc
Mirion has delivered encouraging results for the third quarter of 2023, marked by an exceptional 46% organic order growth compared to the previous year, which was significant particularly in the nuclear power sector. The company increased backlog for a fifth straight quarter to a record $799 million, hinting at strong future revenue streams. Executives expressed confidence in the growth prospects for both Medical and Technology segments.
A key highlight is Mirion's strategic focus on net working capital management, which saw improvements as it contributed positively to cash flow. The company is well-positioned for the fourth quarter with a robust backlog coverage and decreasing leverage, aligning with broader market fundamentals for potential profitable growth. The focus on capital efficiency demonstrates Mirion's commitment to meet its short-term deleveraging targets and fortify its financial stability.
Mirion's leadership has reiterated the financial guidance for 2023, buoyed by a solid backlog that provides clear visibility into the fourth quarter. This confidence in meeting annual financial targets is reflected in the company's consistent and strong performance despite the varied macroeconomic climate.
Mirion has strategically acquired ec2, a medical software company, for $33 million. The acquisition, which is expected to generate $12 million in annual revenue and $5.5 million of proforma adjusted EBITDA for 2023, is set to add significant value to Mirion Medical margins and enhance the company's offerings to nuclear medicine customers. This move exemplifies Mirion's approach to investing in complementary businesses that align with and strengthen its core operations.
The company achieved an impressive consolidated organic revenue growth of 17.3% in the third quarter, led by the Technologies segment with a 26% increase. The Medical segment also showed a positive trajectory with 5% organic growth. Notably, the expansion in revenue occurred alongside an increasing backlog, indicating a well-balanced approach to growth and operational management. Mirion's strong revenue performance positions the company advantageously for continued growth and success.
Greetings, and welcome to the Mirion Third Quarter 2023 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions]. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded.It is now my pleasure to introduce your host, Alex Gaddy, Senior Vice President of Strategy. Thank you, Alex, you may begin.
Good afternoon, everyone, and thank you for joining Mirion's third quarter 2023 earnings call. Reminder that comments made during this presentation will include forward-looking statements, and actual results may differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. The factors that could cause actual results to differ are discussed in our annual report on Form 10-K and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q that we file from time-to-time with the SEC under the caption Risk Factors and in Mirion's other filings with the SEC. Quarterly references within today's discussion are related to the third quarter ended September 30, 2023.The comments made during this call will also include certain financial measures that were not prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Reconciliation of those non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures can be found in the appendix of the presentation accompanying the call today. All earnings materials can be found on Mirion's IR website at ir.mirion.com. Joining me on the call today are Larry Kingsley, Chairman of the Board; Tom Logan, Chief Executive Officer; and Brian Schopfer, Chief Financial Officer.Now I will turn it over to our Chairman of the Board, Larry Kingsley. Larry?
Thank you, Alex. Good afternoon, everyone. Thank you all for joining our third quarter earnings call. We published a solid set of third quarter numbers today, which sets us up well for fourth quarter and importantly our results demonstrate a progress on several of the key focus areas and initiatives we have been talking about all year.Order performance was outstanding. The team saw a strength across the portfolio and closed key orders on the nuclear power side of the business. Backlog grew sequentially for the fifth consecutive quarter. I am encouraged by the strong momentum we are building across the enterprise. The outlook for both the Medical and Technology segments looks quite positive in an otherwise mixed macro environment. The focus on net working capital has begun to pivot performance, as net working capital was a source of cash in the quarter. This is a step in the right direction, and just the beginning of what we expect should be stronger and consistent operating performance.The Board and I have confidence in team's approach in driving capital efficiency. And in the short-term, our deleveraging targets. Overall, Mirion is on solid footing heading into Q4. Quarter flow and backlog coverage are robust. The team is executing well, and leverage continues to tick down. Moreover, market fundamentals are constructive and that positions the company well for profitable future growth.I will now pass the call over to our CEO, Tom Logan. Tom?
Thank you, Larry, and good afternoon, everyone. I would like to begin my comments today by thanking my Mirion colleagues for their efforts during the third quarter and helping us to deliver an excellent set of results. Q3 organic order growth was outstanding, with an increase of approximately 46%, compared to the same period last year.Despite strong revenue performance, we expanded our backlog for the fifth consecutive quarter, delivering year-over-year backlog growth of 11% and achieved a new record backlog position of $799 million, as of the end of Q3. Strong quarterly order flow was headlined by large new build and spare parts orders from nuclear customers. The size and scope of the orders were in line with our expectations, and our reflection of the positive nuclear sentiment we've been seeing globally.Second, we delivered total company organic revenue growth of more than 17% compared to the same period last year. Technologies led the way with organic growth north of 26%.Third, adjusted free cash flow was $17.2 million in the third quarter, which is an encouraging step in the right direction. The team did a great job of executing against our working capital optimization initiatives, and things are progressing according to plan. Cash flow remains a top priority for me, and we are committed to building off of this momentum going into the fourth quarter.Fourth, we've reiterated our financial guidance for 2023. Our backlog position provides good line of sight into the fourth quarter, giving us confidence in achieving our financial targets for the year.Finally, we closed on the acquisition of ec2 this week, adding another strategic software platform to our medical business and the first to service our nuclear medicine customers. I'll get into more detail on this later in the call.Before I cover quarterly financial results, I'd like to expand on our orders performance and talk about what we are seeing in some of our end markets. Starting with nuclear power, we continue to see momentum in this space. We booked several large orders in the quarter, including a new build project in Asia and a spare parts order in Korea. In the emerging small modular reactor market, we booked more than $10 million in orders from five different developers, year to day through October. We're seeing healthy demand and engagement from our nuclear power customers. We expect several utility scale new build orders like the one we received in Q3 to materialize over the planning horizon supporting future growth. The install base is steady with improving customer fundamentals and the decommissioning pipeline is encouraging as well.Additionally, we remain excited to play an active role in the small modular reactor development space, supporting the global push for cleaner energy generation. We continue to prioritize building relationships across the developer landscape and are seeing orders come in at an increasing pace.In the medical segment, we remain encouraged by the strength we're seeing across the portfolio, especially internationally within the European radiation therapy market. Our investment in the European support center is paying off as we continue to win share in the region. Domestically, our RTQA sales teams have reported a lengthening order cycle in RT hardware enhancements, and we continue to augment our SunCHECK software platform, which should position us well to better meet clinical demand in the future. Our solutions are best in class and we remain encouraged by the space as a whole.Let's now flip over to Slide 4 to discuss our third quarter results in more detail. As I mentioned earlier, we delivered consolidated organic revenue growth of 17.3% in the third quarter. Technologies led the way at 26%. Growth was supported by strength in our key end markets and geographies. And importantly, we achieved this strong revenue growth, while increasing our backlog, which positions us well to deliver future growth. In medical, we sustained positive momentum and delivered 5% organic growth despite comping a 20% organic growth quarter last year. Medical growth was led by strong international sales growth in our RTQA end market.Before I pass the baton, I'd like to make a few additional comments for Q4. First, cash flow and margin expansion remain at the top of my priority list as we continue to delever the business and aim to establish our reputation as a compounder. Our teams executed well in the third quarter, and I remain confident in our strategy to enhance inventory and networking capital performance in the future.Second, I have retaken the reins of our medical business and will serve as its interim group president until we find the right long-term fit for the role. As a reminder, I spent much of 2022 leading the segment, optimizing the operating model on organizational structure and defining the Mirion medical brand. The segment is performing well and I have the utmost confidence in our team to continue executing on our growth strategy.Third, as you know I've been working very closely with the technologies team over the course of the year. As a byproduct of that work, this week we announced internally that we're executing a group level reorganization designed to create higher business line accountability and augment the focus on commercial and operational excellence. I have confidence that group President, Loic Eloy and his team will leverage the new organization to accelerate the attainment of our growth margin and cashflow objectives.In concert with that [indiscernible], we’ve also announced a few important changes to the corporate organization. These changes include the naming of Shelia Webb as our Inaugural Chief Digital Officer; the appointment of Dr. James Cocks to the position of Chief Technology Officer; and the promotion of Erin Schesny to the position of Chief Marketing Officer. I expect each of these changes to enhance our near and long-term value creation, particularly in the areas of digital transformation and the accelerated application of artificial intelligence.Finally, I'm excited to welcome our new colleagues from ec2 to the Mirion family. To give you some color on the acquisition, ec2 is a medical software business that will operate within our nuclear medicine group, company has a strong referring revenue profile and offers design, implementation, and support for its portfolio of comprehensive workflow software solutions. Through this acquisition, we'll be able to provide additional value to our nuclear medicine customers, helping them to simplify daily operations and streamline therapeutic and diagnostic processes.We acquired the business for $33 million and expect to generate $12 million of annual revenue and $5.5 million of proforma adjusted EBITDA for calendar year 2023, and for the acquisition to be accretive to Mirion Medical margins. We've acquired a highly strategic medical software business without negatively impacting our commitment to de-leverage, and I'm excited to see the value that ec2 squared and our new teammates can bring to Mirion.With that, I'll now turn things over to our Chief Financial Officer, Brian Schopfer. Brian?
Thanks, Tom, and good afternoon, everyone. To get started, I'll ask you to please turn to slide six to take a deeper look at our third quarter results. Total company revenue grew by 18.8% in the quarter, while adjusted EBITDA was up 26%. Quarterly revenue was 191.2 million, and organic growth was 17.3%. Looking at adjusted gross margin performance, we saw 210 basis point contraction from the same period last year. Gross margins were primarily impacted by two things.First, a larger revenue contribution from the technology segment negatively impacted overall company margins by approximately 110 basis points. Second mix and non-repeat items in technologies drove more than 100 basis point impact to gross margin. I'll get into more detail later in the segment discussion. Adjusted EBITDA was 38.8 million with adjusted EBITDA margin expanding 120 basis points to 20.3%. As expected, margins expanded in both segments. At the total company level, price cost was positive on a dollar basis, but continues to be negative on a rate basis. Pricing dynamics continue to be the focus for us as a team.Moving on now to our segment performance in the quarter, starting with Medical on Slide 7. Medical reported revenue was flat year-over-year with organic growth of 5.2% and price contributing approximately 3%. Top line performance was in line with expectations as we comped a very strong Q3 last year. For reference, our two-year organic stack was 26% in this segment. Organic growth was offset in Q3 by the divestiture of Biodex physical rehab business, which impact in Medical reported by nearly 6% in the quarter. Medical adjusted EBITDA margin was 34.2%, a 450-basis point expansion from the same period last year. EBITDA margin performance was supported by an improving product mix compared to the first half of the year, cost out initiatives we actioned in Q1 and a Biodex divestiture, which accounted for more than half of the margin expansion.Flipping over to Slide 8 in the Technology segment. Technologies revenue grew by 32.8% in the quarter, with organic growth of 26.3%. Growth in the quarter was driven by 5% of price. The timing of revenue recognition, business mix and a lower comp from the prior year period. As a reminder, our third quarter is seasonally our smallest quarter. In the fourth quarter, we expect low single-digit organic growth for Technologies, which will be comping a significant Q4 number from 2022. For the full year 2023, we expect high single-digit growth for the Technologies segment.Technologies adjusted EBITDA was $27.7 million, representing growth of 37.1%. Adjusted EBITDA margins expanded 70 basis points to 22.6%. Key drivers of performance include the following: First, we were able to generate some operating leverage off of a strong top-line quarter, but not to the level that we would expect. Cost inflation was higher, which offset the strong pricing result. We were price cost positive on a dollar basis, but negative on a rate basis. Additionally, we comped one month of Q3 '22 with the SIS acquisition. This impacted adjusted EBITDA margin by 40 basis points during the quarter.Note that, Q3 was the last quarter with any SIS acquisition inorganic impact. Lastly, we saw a few non-repeat items that coupled with segment mix in the quarter impacted Technologies margin by approximately 200 basis points. These items were largely isolated to our French businesses and our North America Civil Defense product line. These one-time impacts are not structural in nature.Turning over now to Slide 9 for cash flow and leverage. Adjusted free cash flow was $17.2 million during the quarter, bringing our year-to-date figure to $12.3 million. As expected, cash flow performance took a step forward. However, we still have a lot of work to do to deliver on our expectations for the fourth quarter. Net working capital was a source of cash, providing a benefit of $8.7 million, and we began to see inventory reduce in the quarter. We continue to target net working capital as a source of cash for the full year, in improving our cash conversion.Moving on, net leverage ticked down to 3.4x at the end of September quarter. As Tom mentioned, we are confident in our ability continue delevering the business through strong operational execution, and we have reiterated our 3.1 leverage target for year end. This includes the impact from acquiring ec2.Finally, looking at Slide 10, we've reiterated our financial guidance for 2023. We expect full year reported revenue growth of 8% to 10% with 6% to 8% organic growth. Adjusted EBITDA is expected between 175 million and 185 million with adjusted EBITDA margin between 22% and 23%. Adjusted free cash flow is expected between 45 million and 75 million for the full year. Overall, a solid third quarter, and I'm confident with our momentum heading into the fourth quarter.I'll now pass the call back to Tom to close things out.
Thank you, Brian. Before we begin q and a, there are a few things I'd like to leave you with this afternoon. First, our backlog position and overall order momentum coming out of the third quarter was very strong, bolstered by large nuclear power orders. Engagement across the business remains positive and we're confident heading into the fourth quarter. Second, both of our reporting segments delivered quarterly results in line with expectations. Top line growth was robust and EBITDA margin expansion evidence across the board. Third, we saw notable improvement within our cash flow dynamics in Q2. There's still work to be done and this remains a key priority for me and the rest of the team. And finally, we've reiterated our 2023 guidance, including our 3.1 times leverage target for year up. I believe the business is well positioned to deliver on expectations heading into the fourth quarter.I'll now pass it over to Alex to open things up for Q&A. Alex?
Thanks, Tom. That concludes our formal comments for this afternoon. Operator, let's go ahead and start the Q&A session.
[Operator Instructions] Our first question is from Joe Ritchie with Goldman Sachs.
Can we start on the orders and specifically on the nuclear new build? So I saw that the orders increased by $85 million. How much of that was nuclear new builds? And then I guess the way to think about that is probably that's probably a little bit of a longer cycle business for you. So when would you kind of expect to see that come through the P&L?
Yeah, so, look, if you think about the order growth, we saw in the quarter year over year, so up 85 million, we saw two orders approximately the same size about 40 million each one is the nuclear new bill project. One is a spare parts order out of Korea. If you think about this particular nuclear new build, we actually believe we'll see, or we know we'll see some revenue in the fourth quarter. And then we'll start to see it rateably trade over the next kind of two to three years, Joe. So it's pretty -- this one is impacts us near term, which is not always the case in this business but this order is good for us for next year from a RevX standpoint.
I guess the reason I thought maybe it was a little bit longer cycle was just because there was no change to the expectations in the fourth quarter for technology. So was this something that you guys had already contemplated when you gave us the original guide, and then I guess, Tom, as you kind of think through, I think you made a -- go ahead you want to, you want to answer that, Brian?
No, go ahead. Go ahead, and I'll answer.
No. And then Tom, you made a mention of other potential new projects on the nuclear new build side and your pipeline. Just any more color around that would be helpful.
Yes, maybe I'll let's take it in reverse order. I'll answer that, and then Brian can answer the first part of the question. So yes, if you look at the pipeline that we see for nuclear new build projects. Recognizing that we work with most of the major NSSS players, NSSS being the term of art for nuclear reactor designers. The pipeline is as good as I've seen it. And our view is that as we look at our specific planning horizon, that we expect that we will see continued growth in the sector. I will note that nuclear projects are notoriously difficult to predict in terms of quarterly timing, and so that's something that we'll shy away from. But I will tell you that our expectation is that this will be a continued theme including in 2024 for us.
And then quickly, Joe, on we didn't move up guidance for the fourth quarter. I mean, look, the Loic and the team have been working on this for a while. And like Tom said, these are really hard to predict when they're going to land. The impact on the fourth quarter is pretty small. I mean, it's less than a couple million bucks.
One other quick one, and I'll pass it on. Just on free cash flow. Congrats on the improvement this quarter. Still need more improvement in 4Q to hit the range for the year. So just talk about your confidence in getting to that 45 to 75 and what's within your control.
Yes, I mean, look, I mean, there's a couple, there's definitely some payments on a few projects that matter for the fourth quarter. but we -- I mean, there's a reason we reiterated our range and our leverage target. The team is very aggressively attacking kind of both the structural issues and the near-term kind of things that will impact this. So I think there's a lot of this is in our control and we feel very good about the guidance we put out this morning.
[Operator Instructions] Our next question is from Andy Kaplowitz with Citi Group.
So Tom and Brian, just maybe following up on Joe's question. In terms of like the bookings, and I know you don't want to give us too much on the ‘24 setup, but when I sort of look at the two segments and you talked in the past about Mirion's ability to grow, call it mid-single digits plus in the 5% to 7% range. Is the visibility higher than normal, normal, like, how would you say it as we sit here sort of in November, thinking about the ‘24 puts and takes?
Yes, let me tee it up, and then I'll let Brian talk about it a little more. I would say that in general, Joe, what we've seen is an improving coverage dynamic where -- if you look at our backlog coverage relative to guidance and this has been the case for much of this year, that in general, sequentially, we are seeing an improvement in that coverage. And we are certainly encouraged and heartened by the record backlog that we are sitting on here at the end of Q3.
It's helpful, Tom. And Brian, maybe again a follow-up on a question, like in Technologies, you mentioned sort of low single-digit growth in Q4, tough comp. But, we didn't model, 26% growth in Q3. Was there any sort of pull forward there or, like, you are being conservative? Like, how do we think about in the context of such strong growth in Q3?
There is definitely some movement between kind of Q3 and in Q4 from what we kind of thought in June. Again, I think we feel pretty good about what we said. We are comping what, like, a 20% number from last year in the Technologies segment on the organic side, that was 17%, sorry, 17% last year. So that's a big number. I think we're very comfortable with the revenue range and we will see some EBITDA margin expansion in the fourth quarter as well.
And let me leave my last question in maybe two parts. Like, on the margin side, like in Technologies, Brian, you talked about sort of one-time costs. Like, repeat, obviously, one-time. It means we shouldn't have more cost like that, but maybe give us a little more detail there. And then you made the -- you are still not a positive on a price versus cost rate basis. What does it take to get there? Because I would assume demand is pretty good as we see, and supply chain is getting better, commodities generally gone down. So what can you do to get there?
So on the one timers, look, I mean, we saw some catch-up costs out of the French business, and it is mainly in the projects business. And we saw some higher cost on some of our civil products this quarter. I mean, we are burning through kind of inventory, which is good. And I think that kind of also goes to the second question, which is one of the -- we're focused on inventory reduction for two reasons. One is to generate more cash flow. But, two, exactly what you just said. As the supply chain does get better, that allows us to to pull through, better material costs through the P&L. So I think it is that, that gets us there from a a rate basis, on the price cost side.
Our next question is from Chris Moore with CJS Securities.
So maybe just and I know you are not getting into '24 too much at this point in time. But maybe just the puts and takes that fiscal '24 gross margins will be above '23.
I mean, as we think about, I mean, we are not going to give guidance right now for next year. But I think, what both Tom and I said in our prepared remarks was, margin expansion and cash flow are our top priorities for both of us, but also the entire company. We are looking at -- we are very focused on this. I think is probably what to say. Look, I think there is good pricing dynamics that continue to be out there. I talked about that being a focus. I think the team is very focused on the supply chain side. And as we work through the inventory stuff, that is helpful. Our structural -- we put a pretty big kind of structural pay increase through this year with all the inflation and kind of competition that's out there. I think that a little bit different next year for us. But I think when you put it all in, and by the way, we're adding software business via ec2 to the mix. And I think we feel very good about what the software business kind of more holistically across ion will do for us next year versus what we kind of saw this year. So I think we feel pretty good about the puts and takes here. And again, it's a focus. I mean, that's probably the most I can give you without giving you a specific target that we have. But we expect expansion.
Backlog almost 800 million up five consecutive quarters. Obviously you talked about the new nuclear build order there. Is the balance between medical and technologies, is that much different than it was a year ago?
No. Well, a little bit just because the backlog's grown and most of the growth is on the technology side. I mean, our medical backlog is less than 20% of the back. If you think about the backlog, less than 20% of it is medical.
And maybe just the last one for me, I mean, you guys have been clear that you're not just gonna flip a switch on SID dose, see penetration ramp quickly and dramatically. That said, I mean, do you expect penetration at the end of ‘24 to be significantly different than end of ‘23? Or is this -- it really is a three-to-five-year kind of transition?
Chris, there really is a three-to-five-year transition. We expect that we will fulfill orders on this in the first half of next year. But in terms of meaningfully impacting the current mix again, I think this is just a longer campaign and it will occur systematically, but not at the kind of accelerated rate that that might be important.
There are no further questions at this time. I would like to hand the floor back over to Tom Logan for closing comments.
Well, ladies and gentlemen, we appreciate your participation today. Again, we're happy to report what we believe is a very solid quarter. And to be clear, I think we've noted this well throughout the call, we're very encouraged by the strength of our top line and the level of customer engagement and the favorable market dynamics that underpin that. These have always been key factors and the relative a cyclicality of Mirion as the company and we're happy to see that coming through and coming through so strongly at this point in the year.Further, as you know, that is the toughest part of any business to manage that if your top line is good, the rest of it is far more within your control. So all of that is to say that we feel good about the momentum of the business coming into Q4. We feel pleased with how we're sitting organizationally, the operational and commercial priorities that we're focused on. And we very much look forward to speaking to you again in three months time. So thanks again and we'll leave it there for the day.
This concludes today's conference. You may disconnect your lines at this time, and thank you for your participation.