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Good morning, and welcome to the First Quarter Conference Call for Graco, Inc. If you wish to access the replay for this call, you may do so by dialing 1-888-203-1112 within the United States or Canada. The dial-in number for international callers is 719-457-0820. The conference IMPACT number is 3050476. The replay will be available through Monday, April 29, 2019.
Graco has additional information available in a PowerPoint slide presentation, which is available as part of their webcast player. At the request of the Company, we will open the conference up for questions and answers after the opening remarks from management.
During this call, various remarks may be made by management about their expectations, plans and prospects for the future. These remarks constitute forward-looking statements for the purposes of the Safe Harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. Actual results may differ materially from those indicated as a result of various risk factors, including those identified in Item 1A of the Company’s 2018 annual report on Form 10-K and in Item 1A of the Company’s most recent quarterly report on Form 10-Q. These reports are available on the Company's website at www.graco.com, and the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.
Forward-looking statements reflect management's current views and speak only as of the time that they are made. The Company undertakes no obligation to update these statements in light of new information or future events.
I will now turn the conference over to Caroline Chambers, Executive Vice President, Corporate Controller and Information Systems. You may begin.
Good morning, everyone. I'm here this morning with Pat McHale and Mark Sheahan. Our conference call slides have been posted on our website and provide an additional information that you may find helpful.
At actual currency translation rates, sales totaled $405 million for the first quarter, essentially flat to last year. At consistent currency translation rates, sales increased by 2%, driven by growth in the Process segment. Reported net earnings totaled $87 million for the quarter or $0.51 per diluted share. After adjusting for the impact of excess tax benefits from stock option exercises and a non-recurring tax planning item, net earnings totaled $80 million or $0.47 per diluted share.
Gross margin rates decreased by 1.3 percentage points compared to the first quarter last year. Approximately half of the decline is due to unfavorable currency translation. Higher material costs and unfavorable product mix also contributed to the lower gross margin rates.
Our risk price changes went into effect during the first quarter and price realization improved throughout the quarter, particularly in March. We expect that the full effect of the price change will be realized as the year progresses. The incremental effect of tariffs and higher material cost for 2019 is now expected to be approximately $21 million. This is in line with earlier projections and after adjusting out the previously planned increase in China tariffs from 10% to 25%. As noted in earlier quarters, the effect of tariffs varies by segment and is most significant in the Contractor segment. At current factory volumes, we expect that realized pricing and factory operating performance will offset the dollar value of incremental tariffs and material costs for the year.
Product development expenses increased by approximately $1 million as compared to the first quarter last year. Unallocated corporate expenses also increased as compared to last year by approximately $1 million, primarily due to stock compensation. Incentive expenses were lower in the first quarter as compared to last year. The effective tax rate was 14% for the quarter, a decrease by 6 percentage points when compared to the first quarter last year. This is primarily due to an increase in excess tax benefits related to stock option exercises and other non-recurring tax planning items. Adjusted for these items, our tax rate was 20.5%.
Cash flow from operations totaled $51 million compared to $59 million in the first quarter last year. Changes in working capital are in line with seasonal trends and the decrease in operating cash flows is primarily due to the timing of certain payments as compared to last year. We implemented the new lease standard in the first quarter and recorded lease assets and liabilities of approximately $35 million on our balance sheet. These leases are primarily for facilities in various locations.
Capital expenditures were $30 million this quarter with projects to expand certain manufacturing and distribution facilities in full swing. Looking forward, we expect capital expenditures for machinery and equipment of approximately $40 million for the full year, and our current estimate for facility expansion is approximately $110 million to $115 million for the full year.
At current rates, currency translation will continue to be unfavorable and the effect in the second quarter could be as much as 2% on sales and 4% on earnings. The full-year effect is estimated to be approximately 1% on sales and 3% on earnings, assuming the same mix of business as the prior year. We expect unallocated corporate expense to be approximately $31 million for the full year 2019, an increase of $1 million from our earlier projections, primarily due to increased stock compensation costs. Our 2019 full-year tax rate is expected to be 20% to 21%, excluding any effect from excess tax benefits related to stock option exercises.
I will turn the call over to Pat now for further discussion.
Thank you, Caroline. Good morning, everyone.
All of my comments this morning are on an organic constant currency basis. First quarter was below our expectations. However, we are holding to our full-year outlook and remain cautiously optimistic regarding the balance of the year.
Some color on the segments. The Industrial segment was flat for the quarter. Base business levels remained solid, while project business was soft compared to Q1 of last year, particularly in Asia Pacific. Our pipeline looks good. And although we did see some hesitancy by end customers to pull the trigger on select projects in Q1, we believe the balance of the year will be better.
Process segment had a very strong quarter with double-digit organic growth. Growth was broad-based across product categories and end markets. We leveraged the volume and the good earnings performance and are pleased with the continued operating margin improvement for this segment.
The Contractor segment was flat for the quarter with solid growth in Asia Pacific and EMEA, offset by a decline in the paint store business in North America. Our decline in North America paint channel was at least partially self-inflicted as new products planned to launch early in the quarter were finally launched near the end of the quarter. We expect new products to contribute to paint channel sales and earnings performance as we head through the rest of the year.
Home center America sales were up double digits. In both channels, out-the-door sales were stronger than purchases. Combination of new product launch process in the quarter without significant new product revenue and the unfavorable result in channel mix put pressure on Contractor segment earnings. Although it's not a good start, we are holding to our target of flat operating margins for the segment for the full year with mid-single-digit top line growth. To meet this, it will be important to have a better Q2 in Contractor Americas.
A comment on profitability. Between our slide deck and our commentary, I think we've covered the factors that weighed on profitability in Q1, we believe these issues will moderate as we progress through the year. The broader market demand remains stable. New products have launched and price realization is on track. Assuming we realize our top line growth forecast, we anticipate incremental margins will normalize as we move through the year. We plan to stay the course on our long-term investments and won't execute significant spending adjustments, unless we see weakness that persist through the second quarter.
Moving onto our outlook. Despite the slow start, we continue to target mid-single-digit organic sales growth on a constant currency basis with growth in all reportable segments and regions for the full year 2019. Our end markets, project pipelines, new products and improved pricing realization will give us opportunities to have a good year. The team is working hard to make it happen.
Operator, we are ready for questions.
[Operator Instructions] We will take our first question from Joe Ritchie from Goldman Sachs.
Thanks. Good morning, everyone.
Good morning.
Good morning, Joe.
Pat, maybe just kind of starting on growth trends for a second and then just focusing on industrial. You take a look at the Asia Pac business, you're down a bit this quarter. I guess can you parse that out a little bit for us? How much of it was auto-centric? What else was happening within that end market this quarter? And then conversely, obviously, Americas was really strong, and so any color on the Americas will be helpful as well?
I think, in both situations with industrial our numbers can move around a little bit due the timing of project activity. When you take a look at the underlying base business demand, particularly in our legacy business in Asia Pacific it looks pretty good. We did have some projects in the first quarter of last year that didn't repeat in the first quarter of this year. But overall I think the demand patterns look okay and our pipeline looks okay, so we expect the balance of the year to be better. And I think similarly in North America we put up a big number but we also had some project activity hit in Q1 in North America that might have made that number look a little bit stronger. So there's always going to be a little bit of noise in our industrial number from quarter-to-quarter. Generally, I wouldn't say industrial demand across the globe is great but I would say it's okay and we think that the years going to be decent.
Okay, got it. That's helpful. And I guess maybe just kind of staying on Industrial's for a second, we were a little surprised by the decrementals in that business, and so can you maybe just provide a little bit of color on whether there was any, like, mix impact in the quarter? What really kind of drove like the weaker decrementals this quarter?
Yes, I'll let Mark and Caroline weigh in.
Yes. I mean, for sure, the decrementals were ugly, but we kind of expect that with the business. Incrementals are great in the business and when sales decline, we just don't stop all of our investing and our initiatives, so we don't have enough variable expenses to bring the profitability in line with the sales decline. And then, you combine that with the pressure that we had from currency and a little bit lower gross margin. And I would say that the decrementals in Industrial are pretty much what we would expect them to be, given the volume decline. Probably a little bit harder in AP as you would expect than in other regions, but overall kind of what we were expecting. Caroline, I don't know if you have anything to add?
Yes. AP in particular, we did see a little bit of the effect of retaliatory tariffs for the business in China.
Thank you. We'll take our next question from Deane Dray with RBC Capital Markets.
Hey. Can we get a quick postmortem on the Contractor new product launch. Missteps don't happen often and I'm sure you've addressed the issue, but if you just take us through what happened and what corrective actions were taken?
Yes. We had planned to launch our new products early in the quarter and take advantage of the early start to the spring selling season. We did have a couple of quality problems that we discovered as we were going through the final bill. They didn't get out the door, but we did stop production and put engineering on top and make sure that we had good solid fixes in place before we went back and did the launch. And it does happen from time to time, but I would say that the magnitude of it here in the first quarter and the timing of it was bigger than usual and none of us are happy about it. But we're happy that the products are going out the door now and that the quality is solid and we'll just have to do the best we can to make some hay here in the second quarter.
Can you size for us what the impact was either overtime, additional shipping, anything that became more expensive to do in the quarter?
Yes. No, it's pretty impossible to do. The distribution channel is -- knows we have new products coming and so they're trying to sell out the old and prep for the new and then the new is not ready and of course the sales guys can't run around and push the new to the end customers. So there's no way to put a number on it, but certainly with our experience in new product, in Contractor, we know that the late launch in new products is not a good thing.
And then, just switching over to the price increase initiatives, you started to see traction on that in March, can you quantify for us what the effect was? And then also any -- qualitatively, how much of these prices stuck any pushback? And any comments about your pricing power there would be helpful?
Yes. I think that normally, this is Mark, we do rollout prices throughout the first quarter, so nothing dramatically different there. As we work through the quarter, we definitely saw improvement in terms of price cost. I know we don't break that out for you guys, but I feel like as we are sitting here today that we're in a really good position when it comes to offsetting our cost pressures that we have from commodities and tariffs and other things with the pricing actions that we took. I would say that generally speaking these are sticky. We don't build in any kind of surcharges or those types of things. We do have a couple of customers that ask us to break out what the impact of things like tariffs were, so we expect that if some of that changes we'll have discussions with them. But no, no automatics in terms of pullbacks in our pricing actions.
Thank you. We'll take our next question from Jeffrey Hammond with KeyBanc Capital Markets.
So just back on Contractor, just given the timing of the new product rollouts, do you expect some catch up or bigger second quarter as a result?
I do, and we definitely need it. We didn't pull back our full year forecast and we're off to a slow start. So just do the math on it. That's like a batting average rate. You got to pick it up if you get behind. And so, we definitely expect Q2 to be better and if it isn't, we're going to have some problems.
And what's been the feedback on the new products as they've finally been launched?
Yes, it's been good, and we expected it. We have a strong new product launch year, it was just the timing that was bad. So we're touching a fair size of the product line and we've got some nice benefits for our Contractors in there and given the fact that the overall end market seem to be good and Contractor backlog seems to be good, we think that this is a good environment for us to be pushing those products.
Okay. And then just -- I think you were expecting some product disruption around the new facility in the first half of the year, can you talk about what that impact was in 1Q and what you think the impact is in 2Q and how it's kind of playing out relative to expectations?
Yes. We definitely don't expect any product disruption. That would be terrible if that happened and I hope my manufacturing folks are listening. But we intend to keep our products in stock and give great service to our customers. Really the issue is that they're going to be some noise in the facility and some extra expense as we do different additions and move pieces around. And I think our belief is, through the first quarter that the impact was not significant, but as we get in to the later quarters and we start having to some equipment around, there may be some incremental expense that -- it's driven against the Contractor P&L.
Okay. And then, finally, just can you just talk about kind of trend through the quarter? We've heard some people talk about weather disruption or slower start to the year, just maybe talk about -- and then, building momentum into 2Q?
We operate all over the globe and we've got so many different end markets that I don't think there's really any insights that I can give you in terms of trends through the quarter.
Thank you. We'll take our next question from Saree Boroditsky with Jefferies.
You mentioned some hesitancy on customer's behalf to pull the trigger on Industrial projects. Could you just put any color on any particular end market you're seeing that in?
Saree, you were breaking up there. Could you repeat that?
Sorry. You mentioned some hesitancy on customers to pull the trigger on projects in Industrial. Could you provide any color on any particular end markets you're seeing in that?
Yes. That was really specific to some projects over in Asia Pacific and I think probably a little bit of the uncertainty surrounding what's happened with the back and forth between the U.S. and the Chinese government, but we did have a couple of projects that we would have expected would probably have -- orders would have been placed in Q1, and they weren't. So, again, it was not a big deal but projects can move our business around quarter-to-quarter and we just wanted to point out that we did see in a few cases some hesitancy there and it's probably due to the uncertainty.
Great. That's helpful. But it looks like you increased your estimates for production and distribution capacity cost for the year. Is there anything, any additional expansion plans or anything else to highlight there?
We did increase our capital investment by, I think, $10 million on the building side, if that's what you're referring to, and that was really just a matter of us fine-tuning some of the design aspects of the projects that we're working on. As those designs came together, the costs were a little bit higher than what we were anticipating at the end of last year. But certainly we're still moving forward with the projects and they're on good cadence at this point.
Thank you. We'll take our next question from Mike Halloran with Robert Baird.
So, quick question, then. Pat, you've got some moving pieces here from timing and projects, some of the tariffs pulling things down a little bit, the product launches. When you think about the core demand or what your customers are saying across the three segments across the regions, how much has really changed from your -- in your thought process from the few months back when you first gave -- laid that guidance out? And any specific changes you would mention?
Yes. I would say really not much. The only thing that we did and reflected in our, I guess, we call it, our bubble chart, as we did dial back our expectation for the full year for Asia Pacific a little bit, just because they dug themselves such a big hole in the first quarter, we do believe that the rest of the year is going to be better and we believe overall we're still going to be in that mid-single-digit range. Certainly, it's more fun to get off to a good start and not have to dig your way out of the hole and we didn't. But we're not that far out of the game and again looking at our project activity, our new product launches and a reasonably decent environment for most of our end markets, we still think that we've got opportunity in front of us to have good year and that's what we're going to try to do.
Anything different on the capital deployment side for you, obviously, any commentary on market valuations opportunity set for acquisitions or what your appetite for share buyback looks like?
No. Everything is expensive right now. So we're going to stick to our normal playbook and we're going to try to make good decisions and buy things when we can get a good return for our shareholders.
Anything on buybacks?
We didn't do any in Q1 and I think we said we'd be opportunistic here in 2019. Obviously we've got a balance sheet that can support some debt, so we'll see how the year plays out and we'll an opportunistic approach.
Thank you. We'll take our next question from Matt Summerville with D.A. Davidson & Company.
Hi. Mark, you had commented on pricing earlier. Maybe just a little bit more help there. Are you able to sort of quantify, maybe, the difference, if you will, in price realization you're anticipating in 2019 over what you've realized in 2018?
Yes. I think, we're still kind of in that same 1.5% to 2% overall price realization, Matt, for the full year.
Got it. And then just a follow-up maybe just specific to the automotive market. Pat, can you give a little bit of, maybe, regional color on what you're seeing specifically in auto in the context of the production environment we're in, but also what you're seeing on the new platform side as far as launches, redesigns kind of driving that piece of the business as well project funnel there et cetera, just sort of a deeper dive on auto if you will?
Yes. So generally across the board automotive production is down a little bit from the peak. In that business, for us, on the legacy side, it's about 40% parts and accessories. So being down a little bit off the peak, it's still a decent environment. They're still using Graco equipment and they're still buying spares. In terms of project activity, the new plant builds and the capacity expansion has primarily been coming out of Asia Pacific for the last number of years. There are projects and retrofit opportunities in both Europe and North America that we chase and that we continue to chase. I would say that it's not a depressed environment in terms of new platforms or new upgrades, but I wouldn't call it robust either. I think the word that we're using is, is it stable or it's okay and there are opportunities for us to take share. And we also have new products that we've targeted at automotive here over the last two or three years that we still have opportunities to do conversions on. So we continue to go after the market, I don't think it's going -- not going to make or break us this year. That's my view.
And then, just back to Contractor, would you say at this point as we are now at the end of April, you're fully launched for the season in Contractor in both propane and home center? Are there incremental launches that we should sort of be paying attention to yet to come here in the second quarter?
No. I think we've got majority of the products launched that are going to make a difference, and we're ready to sell.
Thank you. [Operator Instructions] We'll take our next question from Walt Liptak with Seaport Global Securities.
I don't want to beat a dead horse on Contractor, but here we go. I want to ask about the timing, you said you were disappointed on the late start but it seems like the housing sector is kind of having a late start to the year and Jeff brought it up about the weather. Does it matter -- I mean, do you get sort of a -- and I can call it a pass, but do you get some kind of a benefit from being late, but the whole market is late this year, so maybe uptick could be a lot stronger in the second quarter. And you're going to be on a tough comp in the second quarter too. So I guess the question is, your thoughts on the overall health of the U.S. housing sector and how that flows through the Contractor and then just the buying habits of -- with the late start to the year?
So again what we see is, we see that the Contractors have jobs and when the Contractors have jobs and there's a backlog then generally they're positive in terms of buying equipment. And so, we're going to be in the key season here in the next two to three months and we're going to be out doing our shows and launching our new products. We think it's a good environment for a Contractor to buy paint spray equipment and we intend to try to capitalize on that.
Okay. But did you miss the market like did they use the downtime in the first quarter to buy new equipment and then they're going with equipment in the second quarter already, or is this -- or are there different buying patterns this year?
No, I don't think we missed the market. But, I mean, any time that you're late launching the product you are going to get some of the sales later, but you're probably going to lose some too. You're not necessarily going to get it all. There may have been somebody that would have bought a piece of equipment in February and we didn't have it available and they did something else. So I'd anticipate that some of the demand will get pushed and some of it's just a miss.
Okay, great. And then the EU being strong, I wonder if you could review again, which segments were strong in Europe and in specifically which end markets?
Yes. So I wouldn't say that there's anything smoking hot over there. If you take a look at our results, they were okay and they we're supportive of our full year outlook. And that really helped pretty well across, again, ex-currency helped pretty well across our business units. I think with the industrial a little bit lighter and the process business a little bit better. But in general, again, I would say that the overall environment in EMEA is stable and we just need to do our job.
Thank you. At this time, there are no further questions in the queue. I will now turn the conference over to Pat McHale.
All right. Well, thanks everybody for your time this morning. And hopefully, we are going to have a little bit more fun on the second quarter call. All right. Catch you end of July.
Thank you. This concludes our conference for today. Thank you all for participating. And have a nice day. All parties may now disconnect.