Bellring Brands Inc
NYSE:BRBR

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Earnings Call Analysis

Q3-2024 Analysis
Bellring Brands Inc

BellRing Brands Posts Strong Q3, Raises FY24 Outlook

BellRing Brands reported a robust Q3 with net sales growing 16% to $515M and adjusted EBITDA rising by 38% to $120M. Premier Protein led the growth with a 20% increase in net sales, boosted by strong demand and new consumer acquisitions. The company improved its production capacity, filling customer inventory gaps and setting the stage for a solid FY25. Consequently, BellRing has raised its FY24 guidance, expecting net sales of $1.96-2B and adjusted EBITDA of $430-440M, reflecting growth rates of 18-20% and 27-30%, respectively. Looking ahead, early estimates for FY25 suggest net sales growth at the high end of their long-term algorithm of 10-12%.

A Strong Quarter

In the most recent quarter, the company demonstrated robust growth. Net sales surged by 16%, reaching $515 million, while adjusted EBITDA soared by 38% to $120 million. These gains were fueled by the impressive performance of Premier Protein, which saw its net sales climb by 20%. The company's adjusted EBITDA margins also exceeded expectations at 23.2%, primarily due to favorable gross margins. Gross profits grew by 40%, with a significant margin increase driven by lower input costs, including a notable drop in elevated protein costs from the prior year.

Premier Protein's Growing Demand

Premier Protein continues to be a standout performer, experiencing strong demand for its ready-to-drink (RTD) shakes. The brand's consumption grew by 10% in Q3 and accelerated to 20% in July. Premier Protein maintained its position as the leading brand in the RTD category, with a household penetration rate 6 percentage points higher than its nearest competitor. The brand also achieved an all-time high in household penetration, with 19% of households consuming their products. Notably, 80% of Premier Protein's products ranked in the top third of their category, highlighting their robust market presence.

Operational Excellence and Capacity Expansion

The company’s production network performed exceptionally well, meeting its targets and securing additional capacity for the fourth quarter. This increased production capacity will help fill customer inventory gaps and rebuild internal inventories to target levels, positioning the company for continued success in fiscal 2025. The company expressed confidence in achieving its long-term growth algorithms, with initial estimates for next year targeting the high end of the net sales growth range at 10% to 12%.

Raising the Financial Outlook

Buoyed by better-than-expected Q3 results and strong demand forecasts, the company revised its fiscal 2024 guidance upwards. It now expects net sales to grow by 18% to 20%, reaching $1.96 to $2 billion, with adjusted EBITDA anticipated to increase by 27% to 30%, amounting to $430 million to $440 million. The updated guidance reflects not only strong performance but also confidence in continued demand and increased production capacity going into the fourth quarter and fiscal 2025.

Category and Brand Insights

The convenient nutrition category itself grew by 7% in Q3, with ready-to-drink beverages leading the charge at an 11% increase in sales. Mainstream RTD brands like Premier Protein are driving most of this growth by bringing new consumers into the category. Ready-to-mix products also saw an 8% growth, boosted by increased promotional activities. The strong performance of Premier Protein and other brands indicates significant untapped potential, especially as marketing and innovation efforts ramp up.

Cash Flow and Share Repurchases

The company generated $69 million in cash flow from operations in Q3 and $160 million year-to-date. The increase in shake inventory levels is expected to continue into Q4, driven by incremental production. As of June 30, the company had $776 million in net debt, with a net leverage ratio of 1.8x. It repurchased 1.3 million shares at an average price of $58.08 per share, totaling $74 million. The remaining share repurchase authorization stands at $216 million.

Challenges and Competitive Landscape

Despite the strong overall performance, not all brands had a positive quarter. Dymatize, for instance, experienced a slight decrease in net sales domestically due to tough comparables and competitive pressures, although its international sales grew robustly by 18%. Increased promotional intensity from smaller competitors and changes in club distribution have been headwinds. Nonetheless, the company remains bullish on the potential for its diverse range of products and is increasing its investment in marketing and promotion, particularly for brands like Dymatize.

Looking Ahead

The company is optimistic about the future, particularly with the planned launch of a national marketing campaign for its biggest brand. The strategic focus is shifting from supply constraints to driving demand, supported by incremental production capacity and meaningful marketing initiatives. The company is well-prepared for fiscal 2025, setting the stage for sustained growth driven by robust consumer demand, enhanced production capabilities, and strategic marketing investments.

Earnings Call Transcript

Earnings Call Transcript
2024-Q3

from 0
Operator

Hello, thank you for standing by. Welcome to BellRing Brands' Third Quarter Fiscal Year 2024 Earnings Conference Call.

[Operator Instructions] I would now like to turn the call over to Jennifer Meyer of Investor Relations for BellRing Brands. You may begin.

J
Jennifer Meyer
executive

Good morning, and thank you for joining us today for BellRing Brands' Third Quarter Fiscal 2024 Earnings Call. With me today are Darcy Davenport, our President and CEO; and Paul Rode, our CFO. Darcy and Paul will begin with prepared remarks, and afterwards, we'll have a brief question-and-answer session.

The press release and supplemental slide presentation that support these remarks are posted on our website in both the Investor Relations and the SEC filings sections at bellring.com. In addition, the release and slides are available on the SEC's website.

Before we continue, I would like to remind you that this call will contain forward-looking statements which are subject to risks and uncertainties that should be carefully considered by investors as actual results could differ materially from these statements. These forward-looking statements are current as of the date of this call, and management undertakes no obligation to update these statements.

As a reminder, this call is being recorded, and an audio replay will be available on our website. And finally, this call will discuss certain non-GAAP measures. For a reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures to the nearest GAAP measure see our press release issued yesterday and posted on our website.

With that, I will turn the call over to Darcy.

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

Thanks, Jennifer, and thank you all for joining us this morning. I have 4 key messages today that I want you all to walk away with. The first, I'm happy to share that we have a strong quarter. The business continues to perform as we bring on new shape capacity and begin to drive demand. Net sales grew 16% over prior year and adjusted EBITDA up 38%. We saw strength in Premier Protein with net sales up 20%. Our EBITDA margins were above our expectations as we benefited from favorable gross margins. I'm proud of our year-to-date performance with each quarter delivering above our long-term algorithm.

My second message, Premier Shake demand remains strong. The RTD shake category continues to grow with Premier Protein bringing in new consumers. Our consumption grew 10% in Q3 and accelerated to 20% in July. Premier Protein hit an all-time high in household penetration and remains the highest in the RTD category, outpacing its nearest competitor by 6 percentage points. We have the #1 velocity SKU across entire RTD category and 80% of our products ranked in the top third. We continue to believe that the brand has a ton of untapped potential, given we haven't started meaningful marketing or innovation.

My third message. Our production delivered to plan and our outlook has improved. Our diversified co-man network has consistently delivered to expectations every quarter this year, and I'm happy to share that we have secured incremental capacity in Q4. This additional production enables us to fill remaining customer inventory gaps and allows us to rebuild our internal inventories to our target safety stock levels, setting us up for a strong fiscal '25.

I would be remiss if I didn't give a huge shout out or as we say, ring the bell for our entire organization, but especially the sales and operations team. It is challenging to manage a rapidly growing business in a dynamic category, but it is incredibly hard to do it with limited safety stock when there is little room for error. So thank you all for your hard work. What we've learned will benefit us for years to come.

My last message really is a culmination of the first 3. Our better-than-expected Q3 performance, confidence in demand and increased Q4 production drove our decision to raise our outlook for the year. We now expect net sales to grow 18% to 20% over fiscal '23 and adjusted EBITDA to grow 27% to 30%. We are proud of our performance to date and encouraged by our momentum going into 2025. While certainly not finished with our planning process, our initial estimates for next year are to deliver at the high side of our long-term net sales growth algorithm of 10% to 12%. We will provide more details on fiscal '25 outlook in November.

Now to get a bit deeper into the category and brand highlights. The convenient nutrition category grew 7% in Q3, and all forms saw stronger growth versus Q2. Ready-to-drink led the category up 11% driven by strong velocities and distribution gains. Mainstream RTD brands continue to drive most of the growth and are bringing in new consumers into the category. Ready-to-mix grew 8% boosted by feature and display activity.

Protein continues to have incredible tailwinds and high relevance with a broad swath of consumers. It is beneficial for almost every age depending on their nutrition health goals. It is rare to have a nutrient that is equally as critical for a child, a teenager, a pregnant woman, an athlete and an aging adult while providing a wide variety of benefits ranging from muscle building to weight management. The more we learn, the more our teams get excited about our future, our future potential given our brand's mainstream appeal.

Turning to our brands. Premier Shake consumption growth remained strong this quarter, up 10% with volumes up 14%. Growth was robust in mass, food and e-commerce driven by strong velocities and distribution expansion in mass and food. Club was the outlier with flat dollar consumption growth versus a year ago because of temporary changes in our assortment and flavor specific out-of-stocks. Encouragingly, clubs consumption returned to growth in July, and overall consumption grew 20%.

Our brand metrics remained healthy. Premier Protein with RTD market share of 21%, maintained its position as the #1 brand in the RTD segment as well as the #1 brand in the broader convenient nutrition category. Both market share in TDPs grew throughout the quarter with TDPs up 13% versus Q2. Expansion in form, including bottles and pack size, along with improved in-stocks drove the distribution gains, and we expect further TDP growth in Q4.

As I referenced at the beginning, I'm pleased to see the brand reached another all-time high in household penetration with 19% of households drinking Premier Protein. We surpassed our goal for the year adding roughly 3 percentage points of household penetration in fiscal '24, with repeat and buy rate continuing to hold steady.

Premier Protein continues to bring in new category consumers with almost all of our growth coming from outside the category. All of this is especially encouraging because in a high-growth category with low household penetration we see plenty of room to continue to grow our brand and expand the category.

Premier Protein powder continued its strong trajectory, growing 44% in Q3 behind distribution gains and strong velocities. In fact, at a major mass customer, we have the #1 velocity item in the retailer's powder category. We remain encouraged by the growth potential of the Premier Protein brand in this format and are investing more marketing dollars behind it in Q4. Its household penetration reached 1.8% this quarter and we continue to believe the brand will be a contributor in mainstreaming the powder category in the same way Premier did for the ready-to-drink category.

Turning to Dymatize. The brand remains one of the strongest in the category with velocities in the top third at key customers. However, U.S. consumption, which covers about 60% of the global brand was challenged this quarter as a result of tough comparables continued competitive pressures and ongoing softness in the specialty channel. Despite these headwinds, July had a record e-commerce promotion showing there's still a ton of excitement for the brand. It is also worth noting that Dymatize's international business, which represents about 30% of the brand continues to be strong with net sales up 18% this quarter.

Looking forward, we are increasing investment behind Dymatize in the U.S., both in marketing and promotion. Our national marketing campaign with San Francisco All-Pro running back Christian McCaffrey launches this month. We are excited to see with this type of top-tier folks person and amazing creative can do for the brand. Overall, we continue to be bullish on the mainstream powder potential with 2 complementary brands.

In closing, I am proud of our year-to-date progress. We are on track to deliver results ahead of our guide last November. Our confidence in the long-term outlook for BellRing Brands remains high. Ready-to-drink and powder segments are in the early stages of growth with major tailwinds. Premier Protein and Dymatize are leading mainstream brands with low household penetration and strong loyalty with Premier Protein maintaining the #1 share position in the category. Our momentum continues to grow on shakes as we start to drive demand. Our capacity plan is on track to support many years of robust growth.

I'm excited to see our organization pivot from supply-focused to demand driving. At our core, we are a growth company. So our entire organization is eager to have all of our demand drivers in place for 2025, including our national marketing campaign on our biggest brand.

Thank you for your interest in the company. We look forward to providing more specifics around fiscal '25 next quarter. I will now turn the call over to Paul.

P
Paul Rode
executive

Thanks, Darcy, and good morning, everyone. Net sales for the quarter were $515 million, up 16% over prior year, modestly above our expectations. Adjusted EBITDA was $120 million, an increase of 38%. Adjusted EBITDA margins were 23.2%, meaningfully exceeding our expectations and lifted primarily by favorable gross margins.

Starting with brand performance. Premier Protein net sales grew 20% behind strong volume growth for RTD shakes and powders. RTD share growth of 19% was driven by organic growth, distribution gains and to a lesser extent, higher trade inventory levels. Shipment growth outpaced consumption dollar growth as a result of late Q3 trade inventory builds and lower net retail pricing. Entering the fourth quarter, trade inventory levels are improved in nearly to target levels with the remaining gaps to be filled in Q4.

Dymatize net sales decreased 3% this quarter on 4% higher volumes with double-digit growth for international more than offset by declines domestically. For domestic, recall, we are lapping a challenging comparable period that included heavy display activity and changes in club distribution. Promotional activity on unfavorable mix were also a headwind to growth this quarter.

Gross profit of $190 million grew 40% with an increase in margin of 630 basis points to 36.8%. The margin increase resulted primarily from net input cost deflation as we lap elevated protein costs in the prior year. Gross profit in the quarter also included an unrealized mark-to-market gain on our commodity hedges, which drove 80 basis points of the year-over-year increase. Compared to our expectations, gross margins benefited from more favorable whey protein costs than expected and to a lesser extent, nonrecurring cost favorability. SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales were 14.4% relatively in line with the second quarter with advertising promotion spend 2.9% of net sales.

Before reviewing our outlook, I would like to make a few comments on cash flow and liquidity. We generated $69 million in cash flow from operations in the third quarter and $160 million year-to-date. As expected, shake inventory levels increased in the third quarter with further increases expected in the fourth quarter driven by incremental production. As of June 30, net debt was $776 million and net leverage was 1.8x. With our EBITDA growth and strong cash flow generation, we anticipate net leverage will remain below 2x in fiscal 2024. With respect to our share repurchases this quarter, we bought 1.3 million shares at an average price of $58.08 per share or $74 million in total. Our remaining share repurchase authorization is $216 million.

Turning to our outlook. We raised our fiscal '24 guidance for net sales to be $1.96 billion to $2 billion and adjusted EBITDA of $430 million to $440 million. Our guidance implies strong top line growth of 18% to 20% and adjusted EBITDA growth of 27% to 30% with healthy adjusted EBITDA margins of 22.0% at the midpoint. The updated guidance reflects our better-than-expected Q3 results, confidence in demand and increased shake production in the fourth quarter.

Our updated guidance implies fourth quarter net sales growth of 14% at the midpoint with Premier Protein the main driver. Dymatize and all others expected to be relatively flat year-over-year. Premier Protein growth is largely volume based on distribution gains, higher LTO volumes and continued robust organic growth, partially offset by reduced club promotional activity. We expect shipment dollar growth for Premier RTD shakes to modestly outpace consumption growth as we fill the remaining retailer inventory gaps and low new distribution.

Fourth quarter gross margins are expected to improve meaningfully over the year ago quarter, benefiting from lower net input costs, while higher marketing outweighs the gross profit margin improvement. Lastly, we expect fourth quarter adjusted EBITDA margins to be down slightly compared to prior year. In closing, we are pleased with our year-to-date performance. Our momentum is high, and we are well positioned to close out the year.

I will now turn it over to the operator for questions.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from the line of Andrew Lazar with Barclays.

A
Andrew Lazar
analyst

Darcy and Paul, I think last quarter, you mentioned you were planning for a price increase to start hitting in the fourth quarter on Premier ready-to-drink shakes. Is that still the plan given that you had much more favorability in input costs this quarter than you thought?

P
Paul Rode
executive

Yes. We are still moving forward with the price increase. Keep in mind that a lot of the favorability in this particular quarter was related to whey protein powders, which is the input cost for our powder business not our shakes. So a lot of the favorability was on whey protein. And that is -- as you may recall from last quarter, we talked about there was a very sharp rise expected in the third quarter on whey protein cost. For us, we were just a bit conservative on how quickly that flowed into our P&L. And so we saw some favorability because of -- primarily because the whey protein was not as much related to shakes. Shakes were pretty much largely on track on calls.

A
Andrew Lazar
analyst

Great. And then Darcy, you mentioned securing some incremental capacity that will help you in the fourth quarter to get back to your -- all the way to your target sort of inventory or safety stock levels. Was that incremental capacity that was already in the pipeline that's just now sort of coming online? Or was it incremental to sort of what you had planned for this year?

And then as part of that, have you formally committed to increasing the number of lines beyond the initial 4 at each of your 2 greenfield facilities yet? I know you've been considering it for some time, but I'm just wondering how that looks as you think through potential supply needs for '26 and '27.

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

Yes. The incremental capacity was incremental to what we originally thought at the beginning of the year. So very good news. We have been pushing our existing co-mans for more capacity for the last couple of years. And this is really the first time that we've been able to secure some. So I think it's good news. I think it's good news that our co-mans have fully stabilized and are now actually having some efficiencies that they're able to pass on. So all around very good news.

As for the expansion of our co-mans with new lines. We have not -- we're in the process of evaluating who we're going to expand with. But generally, the time line is the same. We expect to need new capacity in '26.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Ken Goldman with JPMorgan.

K
Kenneth Goldman
analyst

I appreciate the early look into the top line next year with the understanding that the year hasn't even started yet. I was just curious, are there any early reads on just as we think about the flow-through of the top line to the bottom line, any particular tailwinds or headwinds we should think about in terms of costs that might lead EBITDA growth to [ Vir ] more than usual or positively or negatively from where sales growth is?

P
Paul Rode
executive

So a couple of things, I would say for thoughts for fiscal '25. First, we're talking -- we've obviously highlighted that we expect to -- that fiscal '25 for our Shake business will be driving demand, which would suggest obviously incremental marketing spend, potentially promotional spend. So as we look from '24 to '25, I would expect to see some step-up on the marketing line and the promotion perhaps. And obviously, we may toggle between those 2 as we make decisions on driving demand on promotion versus marketing.

The other one is we are expecting inflation to continue into '20 -- or to increase in '25 versus '24. It's more impactful on our Powder business. We're expecting a pretty sizable step-up starting really in Q4 and then into the first half of next year. But on powder, on our shake business, we still expect some inflation throughout the year. But obviously, we've taken a price increase there. So I think we can largely offset with our price increase on shakes. But going forward, I expect some headwinds on inflation, perhaps some headwinds on marketing and promotion.

K
Kenneth Goldman
analyst

And then for a follow-up, we started to see your biggest Shakes competitor, or at least what we would see as your biggest one, gaining shelf space in the mainstream beverage aisle and a couple of sort of traditional supermarkets. I'm just curious, is this something that's getting more widespread? Is it more anecdotal? And I'm just curious if it sort of accelerates your desire to migrate the Premier Shake brand, a little bit more into the more mainstream part of stores as well or if it's not really a consideration at this point.

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

So yes, we've absolutely been tracking it, and it's true. There's been some expansion, and it's really through DSD. Not surprising that, that competitor has expanded into the beverage aisle. As you remember, getting out of the aisle, so it's kind of -- I think I would separate our strategies into 2 pieces. One is more the near term of getting out of the aisle, right? So getting out of the aisle has always been a key part of our strategy. That can show up in a couple of different ways. One is end aisle display. The other is displays in other part of the store. And we have been actively pursuing that both of those strategies, especially with -- that is a key part of our single strategy, you actually go out to -- we saw a lot of -- this quarter, and we'll see it next quarter, a fair amount of bottled displays, and you'll see it everywhere from right adjacent to the pharmacy section where we are to a checkout, you'll see them in coolers and you'll even see them in other areas of the store like near the deli. So absolutely a key part of our strategy.

Then if you look more long term, which is, I think, what you're more asking, which is around the movement of us into a more mainstream aisle. And that -- and I would say that we are still actively evaluating. We actually think that we can get a lot of the bump of eyeballs of awareness and, therefore, trial by the first 2 strategies, which is just end-aisle display and multiple placements around the store versus the actually picking up the category and moving, but we're absolutely evaluating.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Thomas Palmer with Citi.

T
Thomas Palmer
analyst

You noted in the prepared remarks how innovation for Premier Protein has maybe not been as big of a focus in part due to some constraints. Is there a point as we look out towards next year that this starts to ramp up and become a bigger focus? And then just any examples to highlight on this front.

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

Yes. So I would put innovation into 2 buckets. The first bucket is what I call little eye innovation, which is basically pack size format expansion. So that can be a combination of like we have bottles. It can be bigger packs, smaller packs. It can be different sizes, which will get at different macro levels of protein. So that, in my mind, is kind of little eye innovation. Flavor also is put into that segment. We see just a ton of opportunity in -- with little eye innovation.

When you talk about big-eye innovation, and that is really going for incremental consumers and incremental occasions. Yes. So that we have kind of put on the back burner because of capacity. But you'll see us an increasing focus and increasing launches of new lines in 2025. Obviously, I'm not going to get into what that innovation is on a public call, but you'll see a couple of new lines come out on Premier Protein next year.

T
Thomas Palmer
analyst

Great. And then on Dymatize, what's the messaging, I guess, in this new marketing campaign? And what's the target? Is it more customer awareness for the brand? Is it trying to differentiate the brand and what seems to be maybe a little bit more of a competitive segment right now? Just any help on the -- as we move into the back half of this campaign launches.

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

Yes. So the focus is, and yes, it actually hits the air this week. So you should hopefully see it. The focus is really around awareness. I mean our household pen is 1%. So it's around awareness of the brand. The Dymatize is a premium product. And so which consumers are expected to pay more for. And so we want to explain why it's worth it and why people should really kind of graduate to Dymatize. And we're doing it with borrowed equity of Christian McCaffrey.

What's amazing about him is it is a super authentic connection because he already uses Dymatize in his kind of nutrition and workout regimen. And it is a key part of his success. So it is not by coincidence that we're launching the campaign right as football season is starting. And so that is -- and obviously, he is a big name. So that is -- that's the focus. It is an awareness campaign, and it's focused around the Dymatize equity.

In addition to that equity campaign, we also have a couple of other spots that will focus on flavor. So if you think of kind of upper funnel, lower funnel of a marketing campaign, upper funnel is we have both going on within the campaign starting in Q4 and then it will continue into '25.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Brian Holland with D.A. Davidson.

B
Brian Holland
analyst

Maybe just referring back to Paul's earlier response and question about pricing, mindful of when commodities are flowing through the P&L and also more broadly, just kind of the volume -- the challenging volume backdrop across CPG. Just any sense you can provide or share with respect to customer response to the pricing that you announced last quarter?

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

Paul, do you want me to answer that?

P
Paul Rode
executive

Yes, please.

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

Yes. So I mean pricing is never easy. What I will say is it is helpful that other competitors have taken pricing recently. And again, it is because of the rising cost of specifically manufacturing, labor, freight, et cetera. So we're seeing some increases and other people are passing it on to and they did it before us, which always helps. And then -- but no major pushback, I would say, and it's -- all of them are over the line.

B
Brian Holland
analyst

Perfect. And then I wanted to ask about -- we're getting asked about private label competitive dynamics with some rollouts, particularly in whey powder. So Darcy, I was hoping maybe you could just provide a little bit of perspective on what private label looks like in this -- in the categories you compete in more broadly? And maybe any historical perspective to help sort of frame, what private label has done in this category and maybe the limits to its ability to take share, if that makes sense?

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

Yes. Yes. So private label in -- it's definitely less I guess, mature in this category than in others. It -- RTD, it's about 9%, powders is about 4.5%. Just realize that more and not in tracked channels. So just remember that most of the powder category -- there's just less in track channels for Powder. So I mean, our estimates are actually for powders, it's probably closer to where RTDs is, so call it, 9% to 10% if you kind of look at the whole marketplace. And same thing for bars.

So what has -- what is interesting is, for the most part, it's maintaining share. So it's not growing faster in our category than the branded players. So it's just maintaining share. And that has been the case for the last few years. This just happens to be -- now there are -- as you know, there are stronger private labels and less strong private labels. I think the success depends on the retailer. However, I would generally say that in this category, people look for trusted brands. And they -- and so -- and that has been the case.

I think where we saw it first go was, I think it has to do bars, I would say, had a bigger -- I would say -- went private label first. Then powder and I think RTDs will be last. And part of that has to do with the just dynamic in the category, meaning that there just isn't a lot of capacity in RTDs. It's very complicated to produce the private label within RTDs at least are concentrated in a couple of retailers. And others have tried and have not been successful. And so I think are a little scared of it. So does that give you some reference and context?

B
Brian Holland
analyst

Yes. No, that's extremely helpful, Darcy. I can leave it there.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Yasmine Deswandhy with Bank of America.

Y
Yasmine Deswandhy
analyst

So I just had a quick one on Premier. So you said you had strong consumption growth in all key channels with Club being the exception. Are you able to quantify the impact of the temporary changes in assortment? And also you mentioned that club consumption began to accelerate in June and into July. So is there any way to quantify that? And do you expect that acceleration to hold in 4Q or even accelerate further from there?

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

Okay. Sorry, there were a lot of questions in there, Yasmine. Can you just give me a -- can you just say the question one more time?

Y
Yasmine Deswandhy
analyst

Yes. So just the first question of all of that is just are you able to quantify the impact of the temporary changes in assortment in 4Q just as it relates to club kind of being weaker than the rest of the channels in Premier?

P
Paul Rode
executive

And you said Q4...

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

Yes. Paul, do you want to get that.

P
Paul Rode
executive

Well, I just want to clarify. Are you seeing the temporary changes in Q3? Or you said Q4? I just want to make sure.

Y
Yasmine Deswandhy
analyst

Yes.

P
Paul Rode
executive

Okay. Yes. So we did have some changes in club assortment in the third quarter, primarily with one of our largest club customers, which did start to ship in late in the quarter and early in the fourth quarter. So we should see the year-over-year headwind of that change in Q4 as we move forward. I don't know if I have a precise number of what we think that impact was, but certainly, it had an impact to the club growth in the quarter as well as just some of the out-of-stocks and some of our other club customers, which vastly improved as we got later into Q3, and you're seeing that in the growth as we hit late Q3 and Q4.

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

And Yasmine, if you're thinking about headwinds to consumption, I think that -- I mean, our Q3 consumption was lower than what we expected. And we would say that we would have expected about 4 percentage points higher than what we saw. So the combination of the -- and basically, that was due to some delayed shipments that went out. And so part of about 3 points of that was replenishment for out of stock and about 1 point of that was due to new products being shipped in. So hopefully, that helps with around 4 points of consumption.

Y
Yasmine Deswandhy
analyst

Okay. Great. That's really helpful. And just a quick follow-up, and it's a more higher-level question. I just had a quick one on your target consumer base as it relates to growing household penetration. I know you said previously that this is a more adult brand, but I saw recently that there was an activation in New York and these pop-ups tend to skew towards younger audiences. So could you just talk a little bit about the consumers that you plan to address from here and how you expect that to drive continued household penetration growth.

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

Yes. So you saw the ice-cream pop up.

Y
Yasmine Deswandhy
analyst

Yes. I saw that.

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

Yes. That's very successful. So yes, so low household penetration category, low household penetration brand. So currently, our average age is right call it, early 40s, but ranges. And so we -- our marketing campaign will really focus on that we're trying to get to kind of younger, the younger population where we can bring them into the category early and then keep them throughout. So as you can tell, that was one kind of -- that was one test activation, but you'll start seeing it. As we build out our marketing campaign for next year for Premier, you're going to see that come through in the creative of who we show as well as if you can see it through just the targeting efforts.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Robert Moskow with TD Cowen.

R
Robert Moskow
analyst

Just to clarify, I think you said consumption was about 400 basis points lower than what you thought for various factors. Was that for all channels? Or is that just for club? I didn't catch it.

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

All channels, but it was majority -- the most of the effect was club as well as some food.

R
Robert Moskow
analyst

Okay. And the reason I ask is if you just look -- eyeballing Slide 8, if you look at the consumption trends for Premier Protein RTD, it's your biggest segment, the comps get really difficult in October and then fourth quarter, in general, growth up 36%. And do you need some kind of major acceleration, and are you expecting a major acceleration in kind of this tracked consumption pattern in 4Q? And do you think that would be -- how would that relate to shipments? Because I know you're still filling inventory gaps. Do you think shipments could be even higher than that?

P
Paul Rode
executive

Yes, I'll take -- I can do the latter.

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

Yes, you can do that.

P
Paul Rode
executive

So as I mentioned in my prepared remarks that we do expect shipments to modestly outpace consumption growth or shipment growth slightly outpaced consumption growth in the fourth quarter, and that's because we're continuing to replenish the remaining out of stocks and getting our retailers' inventories pool, but also shipping new distributions. Darcy touched on some of this before. So we've had some bottles going in and some other distribution. So yes, expect a modest increase or shipments ahead of consumption in the fourth quarter.

As far as the chart you're referencing, I think you're looking at the October time frame. So last year, we did in August have club event. We called it a small club event in August. And so that's what you're seeing kind of in the 13-week rolling as it gets to October. It's mainly the impact of that August promotion. We are lapping that this year. We're doing less days on promotion, so it is a bit of a headwind for us in the fourth quarter, but that is all contemplated in our guidance and our thinking around shipments versus consumption.

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

And Rob, just to...

R
Robert Moskow
analyst

Go ahead, Darcy.

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

I know that there is -- we both are focused. Go ahead.

R
Robert Moskow
analyst

Darcy, you go first. You are CEO. So please. Go ahead.

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

Well, I know that everybody is focused a lot on consumption, which I understand why. So I thought it might help a little bit to give you some of the monthly dynamics that we expect in Q4. Obviously, July was really strong at 20%. And then -- but that will -- we expect overall Q4 consumption to be kind of like low teens. So we'll see -- and that was some of the dynamics that Paul was just talking about.

In August, you should expect, especially late August, you should expect a consumption dip, and it's mainly because we're lapping that club promotion that is in untracked channels but is captured in [indiscernible] and then you'll see an acceleration into September. So you see strong July, come down a bit in August because of the lapping of the -- this Club promotion and then increase again in September.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of David Palmer with Evercore ISI.

D
David Palmer
analyst

Thanks, and thanks also for that last point. Just a follow-up on that. If we were to broaden out and just think about volatility as we're seeing in the data or maybe we can do a retrospective and look at how the sales have been volatile in the past, how much of that volatility do you think it's related to not only an ebb and flow in your capacity constraints? But also a key competitor's capacity constraints maybe being different than yours, maybe they had a different points in the past, making for easy comparisons competitively. And then you perhaps had some constraints in addition to the assortment reset that you talked about in this last quarter. Just any comments on that and even how that governs the comparisons that we'll be seeing in the coming quarters.

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

Yes. So I'll start with, yes, our -- I hate to use the word volatility, but the changes within our consumption patterns are absolutely a reflection or exacerbated by or lack of safety stock and lack of trade inventory. So I'm going to give you -- so I've mentioned that consumption was below what we expected in Q3. The reason was timing, and what happened was we had some shipments that were planning to go out in May. They didn't go out. They were delayed until June and the associated consumption got pushed to July.

Well, this happens all the time. We have changes of releases based on what we expect. But you don't see it or consumption doesn't reflect it because the retailer has enough trade inventory, we have enough safety stock to basically blunt those kind of changes. And because we do not, some of these show up in the consumption. So when we get back to -- which we are close, when we get back to adequate safety stock as well as adequate trade inventory, we just will not see these types of kind of, I guess, volatility as you put it.

The second piece is this is completely having to do with our safety stock and our trade and the retailers trade inventory, less about competition. Interestingly enough, I mean, I talked about the category being that is -- really, the growth is driven by the mainstream brands well, the mainstream brands, us as well as our biggest competitor, all of our growth, almost all of our growth is coming from outside of the category. So there really is not very much brand shifting between the 2 brands.

D
David Palmer
analyst

Thank you for that. And just by judging on your EBITDA margins for this year. it looks like you'll finish above the 18% to 20% long-term guidance. How are you thinking about your long-term margin now? Is that something that could be in the low 20s longer term?

P
Paul Rode
executive

Yes. We -- obviously, yes, as you mentioned, we're having a strong margin year keeping in mind that it's still not a full demand driving year on -- especially on our biggest business, Premier Protein. So I wouldn't think -- I don't think that 20% is our new normal. But yes, it's something we're certainly evaluating it. We like our long-term algorithm, gives us flexibility on spend. But we've always said that our target was to be on the upper part of that, and we've been consistently on the upper part of that, but we'll continue to reevaluate it. And obviously, when we come to November, we'll give our thoughts on how it plays out in fiscal '25.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Jim Salera with Stephens.

J
James Salera
analyst

Darcy, I wanted to drill down a little bit in club in my area in the Midwest, I've seen a pretty significant increase in promotion from, albeit smaller competitors, but other competitors that have RTD shake offerings. I guess first question is, is that something that you see more broadly or maybe that's more concentrated in my area? And two, as you think about maybe the promotional cadence moving forward and maybe the ability for the category to take price, should we think about kind of alternating promotions between brands as putting a ceiling on pricing power for the category?

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

Let me answer your first question, and then I might need a little bit of clarity on the second one. So in club, yes, promotional intensity has increased a little bit, and it's really -- it's actually been not the top 2 brands, but all the rest of them, as you said. I will say -- and that is not a new trend that is really over kind of the last, call it, year-ish. And there seems to always be somebody brand on promotion [ MVM ]. So that is, I would say, more of a kind of a long-term trend.

The second -- and as -- is that indicative of the rest of the marketplace, definitely in Powder there, and I talked about it on the last call and this trend continued, where there has been an increase in discounting and promotional intensity on powders for sure, across the marketplace. RTD, it hasn't been as extreme, but there's definitely been an uptick in promotion on RTDs. And I think it really has to do with capacity coming on. I think that we have a little bit more capacity. And so people are able to get back to driving demand. And sorry, what was the second question?

J
James Salera
analyst

Yes. The second part was really just if there's kind of this always on promotional calendar for the space, does that limit pricing power just given the value gaps if there's always somebody in the category that has a promo on even as your promos kind of roll on and off to that limit, how much price you can take because you need to keep kind of a relative gap levers on promo at that time.

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

No. I mean I think that we -- I'll just talk for our brand. I feel very good about our pricing power, and we're we have an incredibly strong brand with high loyalty, and I think we've shown that consistently over the course of kind of the last few years given the performance of the business despite capacity constraints, really consumers have stayed with us. So I think that for us, we are not going to go -- we do not need to go deep on promotion. I have said this before, the key for promotion for us is getting display. So we will do as little TPR as we need to, to get the display. Because of the displays, where we get the eyeballs, the eyeballs are where we get the trial, the trial is where we get the repeat in there, it goes from there.

So that will be our focus. And we see -- we have 2 major drive periods. Everybody enters into the category really in our Q2, Jan, Feb, March. So that's a big drive period and we started -- we got back to promotion this year during Q2. We will expect to do it again next year. And then we will also have kind of a second drive period in the Q4 period. and it will be a little bit lighter because again, I think we've learned that we don't have to go deep or really as frequent.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Jon Andersen with William Blair.

J
Jon Andersen
analyst

I was wondering if you could talk a little bit about fall shelf resets and how your expectations are there perhaps relative to last year? And is that kind of factored into your expectations for shipments to run ahead of consumption in the fourth quarter?

And then the second follow-up question is just on capacity. You've had your base plan for capacity and now secured some incremental capacity on top of that. I'm just wondering where that maybe puts you in terms of supporting sales growth in 2025?

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

TDPs for Q4, we do expect some increases. There will be a combination of -- so if you -- actually, if you look at the supplemental presentation, Page 10 is a great graph to show the increases. We did get a fairly big increase last year, and that was around a mass retailer that we expanded shelf space a fair amount. We will see some increase in Q4, not as dramatic as we did last year, but we got some nice space in that retailer.

And then we'll also see a little more favorability from just filling the gap of trade inventory that we didn't fill in Q3. So part of the increases will be out of filling the trade inventory for the ones that are left and then partially it's going to be shipping in for new distribution. So yes, we do expect, and Paul said this in his prepared remarks, we do expect to have shipments a little bit ahead of consumption in Q4.

The second piece is capacity. And yes, the incremental production that we secured this quarter really sets us up nicely. It allows us to not only deliver our guidance and actually raise it, but also bill are -- get to our target weeks of safety stock, which is 8 weeks that going into 2025. So we're in a great place to really hit the ground running and get back to demand driving.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Bill Chappell with Truist Securities.

W
William Chappell
analyst

Just 2 questions. One, I didn't fully understand when you talked about the consumption 400 basis points below your expectations and a lot of that coming from the club channel. I'm just trying to understand why it was below your expectations as you just seem to have a good handle on, obviously, club channel on shipments and products and stuff like that. So was there something that surprised you intra-quarter? Or just help us understand that.

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

Yes. So -- Paul, go ahead. Why don't you get it?

P
Paul Rode
executive

Yes. No. I think Darcy touched on it a little bit earlier. So it really comes down to the timing of shipments. So we did have some shipments into club and to other customers to refill some of the out-of-stocks as well as to ship some of the new distribution in bottles and other -- in some of our other flavors. It just happened later in the quarter than we expected. And so that was a direct -- had a direct impact on our consumption growth in the fourth quarter, which, as Darcy mentioned a moment ago, it was about a 40 basis point headwind to our consumption growth. So we were around 10% if you had that, that would put our consumption growth at about 14% if that was shipped on time.

We have shipment timing changes from time to time. It's not uncommon. It's just when you're not at full safety stock internally, those things sometimes fall out, and that's what we saw in the quarter.

W
William Chappell
analyst

Got it. And I have a follow-up and then I have another follow-up. But did that then impact your July sales is why you got a boost because of the timing of shipments?

P
Paul Rode
executive

I would not say it necessarily -- well, somebody backup. So you saw consumption start to accelerate in June and more into July, and that is largely because of us getting that -- those out-of-stocks filled as well as getting that distribution into the trade. So that did have a direct impact on consumption which is why you saw it accelerate in June and further into July.

W
William Chappell
analyst

Got it. Okay. And then my real follow-up just back on pricing, and especially as we move forward, I mean I'm just trying to couple the commentary of everyone in your category is playing well in the sandbox on pricing, but you're sourcing most of your new customers outside the category. And so as we hear of CSD's and energy drinks and others talking about more promotional levels just to kind of revive their categories. Does that come into your thought process as you think about pricing and promotion as we move into fiscal '25.

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

I think -- Bill, I think this comes to what are they trading what are they giving up to buy -- so the people outside of the category, what are they giving up to buy a shake. So for instance, most of our occasions are breakfast replacements. So in essence, what consumers are trading out is an Egg McMuffin, a bagel and cream cheese, et cetera. And so those things are, for the most part, more expensive than a $2 shake. And so I think that is where I think we see we have and -- so not only is it less expensive, but it's also a much more healthy breakfast. And so I think that's where you're seeing, and that's why we feel like all of our data would say that we have pricing power.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of John Baumgartner with Mizuho Securities.

J
John Baumgartner
analyst

First off, Darcy, I wanted to ask about innovation and long-term development of active nutrition. And you touched on it a bit with your comment on big-eye innovation. But more broadly, as we see the high-protein, low-sugar formulations becoming standardized, to what extent do you think this category can evolve? I guess similarly, the energy drinks, where you're now including ingredients and functions in combination with caffeine. I mean how do you assess protein's ability to evolve similarly between liquids and powder? And I'm thinking here, 3, 5, 7 years, not a fiscal '25 comment.

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

Well, I think the first piece, and it goes back to what I talked about in my prepared remarks, just about kind of how amazing the nutrient of protein is and just how the more we learn that the wide variety of people, it is beneficial to which obviously has innovation ramifications as well as the benefit it provides, which also has innovation ramifications. So I think there is such a huge opportunity, which actually -- I know you asked about big-eye innovation, but actually, that is the reason why we are so encouraged by the little eye innovation because there is so much upside just by putting our existing formula or something close to it in different packages in different kind of pack sizes in different formats. So there's that because there's a ton more kind of household penetration potential.

Then you go to the big eye innovation. And if you look 5, 7, 10 years out, I think what you'll see is protein as a part in complement with other functional ingredients. I mean I think that the specialty, if you walk into a -- the mainstream gets influenced by kind of 2 places. One is sports nutrition. In kind of the specialty world, you walk into a vitamin shop with GNC and you see where that part, that side is going or from like natural, right? So those are the 2 places that influence it the most. And when you go into those places, you see a combination of real food. So that has an influence. But then you also see really leaning into function. And so I think that's where the category will go.

J
John Baumgartner
analyst

Great. And then as a follow-up, in terms of competition in RTD. Tetra's supply has been the standard and tightness has been a major barrier to entry. But we're seeing some of the newer entrants adopting bottles. And I'm curious your take on industry bottle capacity the extent it can be a means for newer players to sort of circumvent the Tetra tightness and the extent to which bottles complaint channels such as mass and club as opposed to just more of a single-serve opportunity.

D
Darcy Davenport
executive

So bottles is also constrained. And it really is -- I think that what is constrained is the upstream aseptic processing. So whether you put it in a bottle or a Tetra, it is the aseptic processing upstream capacity that is constrained. But I think that in general, in the same time that the Tetra capacity is opening up, so is the bottle capacity, and that is what you're seeing.

And yes, I think we see the opportunity for bottles for us, because it's a smaller part of our business, we actually see the potential for -- the growth potential of bottles actually the growth being bigger for us, not numbers of shakes, but we see that there is a -- and that's when I talk about format, that is one of the formats that we see potential with.

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, I'm showing no further questions in the queue. This concludes today's conference call. Thank you for your participation. You may now disconnect.