Solara Active Pharma Sciences Ltd
NSE:SOLARA

Watchlist Manager
Solara Active Pharma Sciences Ltd Logo
Solara Active Pharma Sciences Ltd
NSE:SOLARA
Watchlist
Price: 799.35 INR 4.98% Market Closed
Market Cap: 38.4B INR
Have any thoughts about
Solara Active Pharma Sciences Ltd?
Write Note

Earnings Call Transcript

Earnings Call Transcript
2025-Q2

from 0
Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, good day, and welcome to Solara Active Pharma Sciences Limited Q2 and H1 FY '25 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] Please note that this conference is being recorded. I now hand the conference over to Mr. Abhishek. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

A
Abhishek Singhal
executive

Thank you. A very good afternoon to all of you, and thank you for joining us today for Solara Active Pharma Sciences' earnings conference call for the second quarter and half year ended financial year 2025. Today, we have with us Arun, Solara's Founder and non-Executive Director; Poorvank, MD and CEO; and Arun Kumar Baskaran, CFO, to share the highlights of the business and financials for the quarter.

I hope you've gone through our results release and the quarterly investor presentation, which have been uploaded on our website as well as the stock exchange website. The transcript for this call will be available in a week's time on the company's website. Please note that today's discussion may be forward-looking in nature, and must be viewed in relation to the risk pertaining to our business. After the end of this call, in case you have any further questions, please feel free to reach out to the Investor Relations team.

I now hand over the call to Arun to make his opening remarks.

A
Arun Pillai
executive

Thank you, Abhishek, and good afternoon, everybody. Thank you for joining our Q2 earnings call. To start off, we are extremely pleased with the progress that we have made in the last 2 quarters post our reset. Solara has calibrated its growth, focusing on profitability, and at 50.5% gross margins, we have now reached our historical highs with an improvement of 620 basis points Y-on-Y and approximately the same number Q-on-Q.

As I mentioned the last time, our focus is on profitable growth and at cost containment, and all of this have played through well for our EBITDA to be reporting at INR 61 crores, a growth of almost 46% Q-on-Q and 61% Y-o-Y. Of course, it's not a comparable quarter given a disastrous performance that we had in a comparable quarter last year.

Having said that, the company is completely reset with this disciplined approach to business. We're excited that our revenues from the regulated markets now constitute 76% of our business. Growth is a function of setting the house in order, which we have. And we are -- in spite of that, we are in line to meet our outlook across all parameters.

So revenues in H1 are approximately almost 45%, 47% of the annual guidance, which is -- so also gross margin guidance. EBITDA at INR 61 crores and if you equalize that for the next 2 quarters, we should be comfortably within the EBITDA guided for the whole year. We are very confident that our Q4 will be within the guided numbers of INR 80 crores to INR 90 crores of EBITDA and trending at around 20% EBITDA.

In H2, we have already moved our EBITDA percentage points significantly from 11.6% in Q1 to 17.7%, which is akin to the generic -- catalog generic industries business, but given that we are heavily focused on the regulated markets and with all the actions that we have introduced with cost containment, we are very confident of meeting those exit quarterly outlooks too.

Overall, a very pleasing outcome for -- and a strong comeback. So also the balance sheet -- focus on the balance sheet, including the debt book. Adjusted for the uncalled rights between the next 2 years, we are in a comfortable debt-to-EBITDA of under 2x, and this will only improve with -- if we hit our guidance, it will be less than 1.5x.

One of the key actions that we took was cost containment, and I'm very pleased to report that our costs have come down quite significantly without compromising compliance of quality. We have also reported three significant quality wins, including European approvals for two of our plants and an FDA approval for our R&D center, which also does some work related to our filings. So overall, a good outcome.

As all of you know, almost 33%, 35% of our total capacities was mothballed with our Vizag plant being mothballed while we retrofitted the plant or while we are in the process of retrofitting rather. We do not believe that there is a need for us to have a dedicated facility for ibuprofen, a second dedicated facility. So as we communicated the last time, we are converting that plant into a multipurpose plant, including HPAPI and we should be -- high potency APIs. So we should be in a strong position to get that plant back on stream in Q1 of FY '26.

And we probably have three full quarters in FY '26, and that business will start adding to our overall growth. So this year, our focus is calibrated growth, focus on margin expansion, customer satisfaction and compliance, which we are on the right track. And then in FY '26, we will have Vizag driving the growth to the next level.

So I think we have probably exceeded our targets by a quarter internally, which is great. But having said that, we still have got lots of work to do. And we do appreciate the patience and the support our investors have provided in these difficult times that we just passed by.

But we are now looking at a very strong Solara coming back to its historical highs in the next 2 quarters, and I'm sure that it will be a very rewarding time for everybody. Thank you all, and we are more than happy, like Abhishek mentioned, my colleagues, Poorvank and Arun, who is our CFO in the call, assisted by [ Raghavan ], and if you have questions, please do not hesitate to ask us, and like Abhishek mentioned, if you don't, and you have them later, please e-mail them to us, and we will respond. Thank you.

A
Abhishek Singhal
executive

Siddharth, we can take the Q&A.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] The first question is from the line of Tushar Manudhane from Motilal Oswal Financial Services.

T
Tushar Manudhane
analyst

Am I audible?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

Yes, Tushar. Yes.

T
Tushar Manudhane
analyst

Sir, just on the gross margin, firstly, sequentially, the regulated market share has been stable at 76%. But still, we've seen a jump in gross margin from 44.5% to almost 50.5%. So if you could just explain that?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

Well, it's mainly leading to our focus on cost containment. As you can see, our OpEx has dropped almost by INR 40 crores, although in that quarter, we had Vizag. But if you look at a like-to-like quarter, Q4 '24 at INR 130 crores to Q2 at INR 113 crores, cost focus has been a very important factor in terms of capacity utilization planning and cycle time management. So that is what is lifting...

T
Tushar Manudhane
analyst

Sir, on the gross margin side, not the OpEx, on the gross margin before OpEx.

A
Arun Pillai
executive

Okay. Sorry. Yes. So if you look at our portfolio, while 76% of our business comes from the regulated market, we do have a higher focus on the more profitable products. And we do have now some of our customers launching some of the products that we had developed a couple of years ago. So those are niche, small volume products at significantly higher margins, but also our margins were positively impacted by higher CRAMS business that we reported in the quarter.

T
Tushar Manudhane
analyst

Okay. And sir, now taking this run rate to almost INR 400 crores from INR 350 crores, INR 347-odd crores. So any specific product we are going to highlight which will take this revenue trajectory up?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

[Audio Gap] indicate products, but our polymers division is now fully sold for capacity. So we do several polymers, we're one of the few players in India. We have fully sold for capacity and Vizag in fact has been retrofitted to add more capacities around that line of items.

It's a very complex chemistry, not many players out of India. We supply a lot of the players. In fact, we supply almost all the ANDA players in the U.S. market for this product. We see increasing demand as innovator loses market share. And it's just focusing on the right product, right customer base.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Aman Saifee from i-Wealth Management.

A
Aman Saifee
analyst

Sir, am I audible?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

Yes.

A
Aman Saifee
analyst

Yes, sir. So as you have mentioned in our press release that our regulated market contribution is at around 76%. So sir, this used to be the fee contribution in the past. So is this the ideal fees or are we anticipating it to go further?

U
Unknown Executive

Regulated market contribution can go higher.

A
Arun Pillai
executive

No, I think we are comfortable at these levels. We obviously are not comfortable with the revenue size. We have enough opportunities to grow the number from INR 347 crores to, we have already guided for the Q4 exit run rate at INR 400 crores. So if the percentage of the reg market will remain at that, then obviously that will add further benefits to the gross margins and EBITDA.

A
Aman Saifee
analyst

Got it, sir. Got it. And sir, another question was that how many DMF filings are we targeting? We had a large portfolio of around 70 to 75 DMFs. How many launches are we targeting per annum?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

So to be very candid, we are not focusing on too many new DMFs. Our focus has been to improve the cost price, cost of our existing DMFs through very active and rigorous cost improvement programs and onboarding customers for existing DMFs, but that notwithstanding, we continue to develop new products, and we have -- how many filings?

U
Unknown Executive

We already have 95...

A
Arun Pillai
executive

How many were still DMFs?

U
Unknown Executive

So around 4 to 5 filings.

A
Arun Pillai
executive

Yes. So we only will have about 4 to 5 filings because the focus is to try and commercialize as much as our existing portfolio rather than building new ones for vanity. We are focusing on building a nice portfolio of products or bringing back some of the DMFs which are not very active.

A
Aman Saifee
analyst

Understood, sir. So only 3 to 4 you said, right?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

Yes.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Amresh Kumar from Geosphere Capital.

A
Amresh Kumar
analyst

Sir, I have one question on the OpEx part, that has been brought down significantly, and now it was only INR 114 crores last quarter. So how do we see this trajectory going forward? Do we consider this as a base now? And further improvement will be from operating leverage?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

No, so you need to understand that we actually mothballed Vizag, which is almost INR 40 crore, INR 45 crore spent in the last financial year, which means that it's not necessarily like-for-like, but our base OpEx which is approximately INR 130 crores -- INR 135 crores, it has come down to INR 115 crores. So that's a good news. And we should be able to bring that down a little more. But next year, Vizag will go back to -- not to peak operations, but at least 3 quarters, we will have peak operations.

So to address your point, I think the current legacy business we should probably have another INR 10 crores, INR 12-odd crores of savings in the next 2 quarters. But in Q4 in FY '26, we'll go back. And when we add Vizag, we will probably get back to about INR 130 crores, INR 135 crores, but it just delivers a very significant new revenue opportunity because Vizag is our biggest plant in terms of capacity.

A
Amresh Kumar
analyst

Got it, sir. Okay. So then on the revenue growth part, sir, now that you have mentioned that Vizag will be in full operation for 3 quarters in the next year. So if we remove that out, what should we be considering the revenue growth for next year, FY '26 because you have said that fourth quarter number would be about INR 400 crores. And that is typically our best quarter for the year. Should we be considering that as a base? Or...

A
Arun Pillai
executive

Yes. So, Amresh, you need to learn to accept the company guidance. We guided for the Q4 outcome, right? Let's get there. In Q4, we can have this conversation, what '26 would look like. And [Audio Gap] willing to give you a '26 outlook.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Monish Shah from Antique Stockbroking Limited.

M
Monish Shah
analyst

Just wanted to take your view on the pricing in the API portfolio for us as well as the industry?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

Well, so Monish, it's not about pricing, right? The question is that if you shift your focus to direct markets, you obviously get a better pricing. I just think that we have reset our business from being all over the place to be very focused on what we want to achieve. And the numbers that you're seeing is a reflection of a course correction and not necessarily the market dynamics.

Considering that 76% of our business is regulated which effectively means that we are the primary supplier in most DMFs or more than half of that 76% goes to big pharma, there's stability in our pricing, right? So it's not that we are seeing a pricing pressure because we are not challenging anybody to take higher market share.

We have just course-corrected our business from what we used to do very well to what we're getting -- trying to get back to do well again. So I don't think these ratios of improved gross margins should be a reflection of price improvements. It's how the company was in a particular spot and how we are turning it around.

M
Monish Shah
analyst

Okay. and also, you mentioned that CRAMS was a reasonable contribution for this quarter. Can you highlight as to how much was the revenue contribution from CRAMS this quarter?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

It's suboptimal. I mean, it's a better quarter than last, but we are still less than INR 100 crores on an annualized basis on our CRAMS business, but it is growing and it will grow rapidly, because we have seeded a lot of customers, we've started getting business. And this will be an important part of our business 2 to 3 years from now.

But as we speak, we are very happy with our -- the logos that we have managed to convert, the type of products that we do. And it takes time for our partners to qualify us, to be on their files, it's a big process, but we are very delighted with the progress we are making here.

M
Monish Shah
analyst

Perfect. And lastly, what should be our tax rate assumption for next year and even for FY '25?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

So we are currently at 0 tax because of our carryforward losses, and yes, for 1 more year, I guess.

M
Monish Shah
analyst

So from '25 should we assume it will be a 25% tax rate -- sorry, from FY '26, should we assume it will be a 25% tax rate?

U
Unknown Executive

FY '26 is also 0, Monish.

A
Arun Pillai
executive

From '27, it will change.

Operator

The next question is from the line of [ Jagdish Sharma ], who is an individual investor.

U
Unknown Attendee

Sir, I have three questions. The first question is our net debt is below INR 500 crores, taking into account uncalled rights issue money of INR 222 crores. How do you see our net debt going forward? And will our company, Solara, be net cash positive by next year?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

Not by next year, but I think we need probably 1.5 years because we also have CapEx to grow Vizag. We plan to run our CapEx program through internal as we have already communicated. And by FY '27, we should be in a very strong position or very close to being net cash.

U
Unknown Attendee

Okay. So my second question is, what is our top -- like top 5 and 10 products contribution to our revenue? Or is there any risk of some prices of ibuprofen, can it go further down or at the current level, will it be sustainable?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

Well, I don't -- we don't have any specific -- I mean, ibuprofen clearly is our #1 product. And this group of ibuprofen is almost 25% of our global revenues for a long, long period of time, more than 20 years. And I think it will stay as that because we do supply to some of the bigger names that consume ibuprofen, especially the branded companies.

We do not -- we do have several other products, but we don't call out any of our products. Of course, the ibuprofen and its range is our biggest product. We do not -- outside of that, we are not very dependent on any one single portfolio.

Ibuprofen also we have derisked it by getting into several analogs of ibuprofen and therefore, we have kind of moved into derivatives and a lot of other products within that group and value-adding it by having direct compressible trade, ibuprofen, but overall, our historical dependency on ibuprofen has reduced dramatically with a shift in our tactics and our strategy over the last 6 months.

U
Unknown Attendee

Okay. So my last question is other CDMO players are talking about benefit from Biosecure. Will Solara benefit from it? If yes, how?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

Well, I think the Biosecurity Act (sic) [ Biosecure Act ] is very specific to biologics to a very large extent. There's a China Plus One factor that companies are considering. But I don't think the Biosecure Act has got anything to do with APIs or formulations. But having said that, companies are reviewing strategically at their Board levels on sourcing strategies and supply chain security. Clearly, we are seeing benefits out of that. But is it a flood? The answer is no.

U
Unknown Attendee

Okay. Sir, just a clarification. Ibuprofen is 25% of our company, and -- but you didn't mention anything about the top 5 products, right? What is their contribution, you didn't mention, right?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

I didn't by design, yes.

U
Unknown Attendee

Okay. So ibuprofen is at 25%. Okay, sir. Congratulations on margins improvement.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Dhaval Shah from Girik Capital.

D
Dhaval Shah
analyst

Am I audible, sir?

Operator

Yes, sir. Please go ahead.

D
Dhaval Shah
analyst

Sir, my question is regarding the Vizag facility. So just want to understand, post the Vizag refurbishment what we are doing, what will be the gross block at Vizag?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

Gross block is about INR 500 crores, INR 500-odd crores. Net block is about INR 250 crores. And I think we have a CapEx plan for about INR 100 crores.

D
Dhaval Shah
analyst

Okay. So existing gross block is INR 500 crore and plus INR 100 crores you will be adding?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

That's right.

D
Dhaval Shah
analyst

Okay. And you mentioned at the last call that the Vizag facility since you are mothballing it and creating a new and a much better, improved facility, and also focusing on CRAMS, so the asset turns should be a bit better than the existing asset base?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

Well, currently, if you minus Vizag, we have one of the industry's leading asset turns. But Vizag will probably take at least 2 years before it turns at least 1 to 1.2x. It will take us at least 2 years to get there.

D
Dhaval Shah
analyst

Okay, 2 years to get to 1.2x. Okay. And -- so in the last call, our contribution for CRAMS was mentioned around 5% to 8% of sales, and the target was to achieve 10% for '26. What is the number for second quarter? And are we on track there for '26 to achieve 10%?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

Dhaval, we don't give specific numbers by quarter. I did mention to a previous question that we expect revenues to be at around INR 100 crores this year. And when I guided number of INR 1,500 crores, that is about 7% to 8% as you'll appreciate. And then it will grow from there. So we are on track to meet those 2 guidance -- sub guidances, if you may.

D
Dhaval Shah
analyst

Got it, got it. And how many DMFs we plan to file over the next 2-year period, if you were to give a rough idea?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

Currently, we have a plan of only about 4 to 5 products because we have a tremendous book, asset book of DMFs, which we are focused on bringing back to market first before we file new ones and find new customers.

Operator

The next question is from the line of [ Rajitha Rani ], who is an individual investor.

U
Unknown Attendee

I just have a couple of questions. So my questions actually revolve around the Vizag facility. In our presentation, I think we've highlighted our strategy around Vizag. So if you could provide more details as to what molecules are we targeting from this facility? And I think we've also guided to start this facility by Q1. So what kind of under-recoveries will we have in FY '26 from this facility?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

Yes, I can answer the second question. We will have 0 under-recoveries in FY '26. And as regards to products, we did mention that we'll continue to make ibuprofen and derivatives as a second source, but in a much smaller quantity. And we are moving our polymers -- we are increasing our polymers business. We don't give specific product names in polymers, but we are the largest producers of specific polymers in India, which is used for pharmaceutical use. And we will be expanding our capacities in Vizag to include our increased demand for that portfolio.

Operator

Next question is from the line of Nitesh Dutt from Burman Capital.

N
Nitesh Dutt
analyst

Sir, I have one question. So we have seen a remarkable turnaround over the last 6 to 12 months. Would be really helpful if you give some commentary around what have been the changes that have taken place, right, under the course correction measures that you're talking about and what has tangibly changed. So for example, has there been a substantial change in your products portfolio? Similarly, the OpEx that you have reduced, what kind of measures you have taken to achieve that?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

Yes. So I think primarily it is governance, governance, governance, right? So you have heightened governance in terms of course correction. Second, we don't chase revenues unless they are profitable. So we have governance around it. We have a very focused approach on cost optimization and cost improvement programs, very standard, which most companies in a situation that we were would do. I just think that our oversight on and with the team that we have, and Poorvank and the rest of his team do a good job, and I take all the credit.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Shaurya Punyani from Arjav Partners.

S
Shaurya Punyani
analyst

Am I audible?

Operator

Yes, sir. Go ahead.

S
Shaurya Punyani
analyst

Sir, in the last call, you mentioned about entering into peptides. So is there any update on that?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

The update is, yes, we have entered.

S
Shaurya Punyani
analyst

Okay. Do we see any sort of potential -- revenue potential, you can give something like that?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

Well, I think so it's -- see, everybody talks about peptides. It's more fashionable than anything else. Everybody is in it. We are in the value chain of the peptide manufacturing for some of the larger players. We don't do any work with big pharma, if that was one of your questions. And it's early days, but we are in the peptide space, yes.

Operator

The next question is from the line of [ Ankit Manocha ] from Aditi Ventures Family Office.

U
Unknown Analyst

The response to the previous participant that the GM expansion have been driven less by pricing and more by regulated markets was well understood. But I just wanted to understand from your expertise of the industry and view of current input costs, what do you think API pricing looks like in the coming 6 months?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

We work in an industry where we can't predict what happens next week. So you're asking me to answer an impossible question. I personally think, in a general view, the API pricing stability is a function of supply chain disruption. So if you chase volumes and you chase the same DMF that many Indian companies have, obviously, you find pressures on pricing. We have that. We have seen with new entrants in ibuprofen, ourselves facing significant price challenges on key products.

I think there's been method in the madness and pricing has more or less stabilized across. So I would say we have probably -- to answer your question differently, probably we have hit the bottom. I think at these rates, companies like us and many others will aggressively focus on cost reduction, cost of goods, manufacturing improvements, using newer technologies like enzymatic routes and technologies of scale to get here.

And I think that's what the whole industry is doing. So as price pressures go down, there's a lag between cost catch-up and margin expansion. And I think that's what most of us do to survive in this business. But I think generally, there is an understanding that is prevalent in the formulation business that supply chain disruptions do cause very significant challenges to the industry. And I think there is reasonable logic being applied and prices are more or less reasonably stable.

U
Unknown Analyst

Okay. And secondly, in the last con call, we had mentioned an EBITDA run rate of INR 260 crores to INR 290 crores, which I believe we are now mentioning as INR 230 crores to INR 260 crores. So has there been something happened during this quarter which kind of...

A
Arun Pillai
executive

Nothing has changed in our outlooks. We keep our outlooks exactly the same.

U
Unknown Analyst

Sorry, so are we saying that this...

A
Arun Pillai
executive

I'm saying that your data point is wrong. And if you could give us where you got that information from, that would be useful.

Operator

The next question is from the line of [ Praveen Kumar ], who is an individual investor.

U
Unknown Attendee

Am I audible, sir?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

Yes.

U
Unknown Attendee

Okay. So first of all, congratulations for a great set of results and the kind of turnaround we have done in last couple of quarters. And my question is with regard to the last con call, Q1 FY '25, where we have mentioned about the peptide manufacturing. So my question is, you are making that for your set of companies or for other players too?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

No. Solara does not make peptides for any group companies.

U
Unknown Attendee

So it is for our group only, sir, as of now?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

No, we don't.

Operator

The next question is from the line of [ Sheikh Mohammed ], who is an individual investor.

U
Unknown Attendee

Congratulations to the great success quarter-on-quarter. My question is regarding the impact of [ BASF ] group closing the ibuprofen plant in the America? What are the [Audio Gap] of ibuprofen ranging worldwide? Is there any impact of that?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

The plant that was closed in the U.S. was a small plant. From our knowledge, it's a tiny facility. It doesn't -- it's not a needle mover at all in terms of global capacities. And it doesn't make any impact to any of our scores in the business.

U
Unknown Attendee

Sir, I think it is 5,000 MTA annual capacity. What are the...

A
Arun Pillai
executive

Yes, 5,000 MTA is nothing because the current demand is -- I mean, the new capacities that have been added is more than 20,000 tonnes globally in the last 2 years. So 5,000 tonnes going off is not going to change anything.

U
Unknown Attendee

But U.S.A. is a regulated market, right? So...

A
Arun Pillai
executive

So all the players who currently have ibuprofen, Sheikh, are FDA approved.

U
Unknown Attendee

Okay. So there is not much impact of that plant closure?

A
Arun Pillai
executive

Yes.

Operator

As there are no further questions, I would now like to hand the conference over to the management for closing comments.

A
Arun Pillai
executive

Thank you, all. Thank you for your time, and appreciate your time today. And if you have any questions, like I said, please try to pull one call to the Investor Relations team, and we'll be happy to respond. Thank you, all. Have a good day.

Operator

On behalf of Solara Active Pharma Sciences Limited, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us, and you may now disconnect your lines.