MedPlus Health Services Ltd
NSE:MEDPLUS

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MedPlus Health Services Ltd
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Earnings Call Transcript

Earnings Call Transcript
2024-Q4

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Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, good evening, and a warm welcome to the MedPlus Health Services Limited Q4 FY '24 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] Please note that this conference is being recorded.

I now hand the conference over to [ Mr. Srinivas ] from MedPlus. Thank you, and over to you.

U
Unknown Executive

Thank you, [indiscernible] Good evening, everyone. On behalf of MedPlus, it's my utmost pleasure to welcome you all to the MedPlus Earnings Conference Call to discuss the financial results of MedPlus for the fourth quarter of FY '24, which were announced on May.

We have with us today, the senior management team represented by Mr. Madhukar Gangadi, CEO and MD; Mr. Sujit Mahato, CFO; and Mr. Chetan Dikshit, CFO.

Before we begin, I would like to mention that some of the statements made in today's discussion may be forward-looking in nature and may involve risks and uncertainties. Please note the disclaimer mentioning these risks and uncertainties on Slide 1 of the investor presentation shared with all of you earlier. Documents relating to our financial performance were circulated earlier, and these have also been posted on our corporate website.

I would now hand over the call to Sujit. Thank you, and over to you, Sujit.

S
Sujit Mahato
executive

Thank you, [ Srinivas ], and a very good evening, everyone, on this call. We are pleased to share that as of March 31, 2024, we have been serving community in over 640 cities across 10 states through our network of 4,407 outlets. Also, the company operates 4 full-service diagnostic centers, a level centers and over 110 collection centers, offering essential diagnostic services at affordable rates.

On the update of the network, over the past 12 months, the company has added a net total of 585 stores, gross additions being 670 stores with 199 stores opened during Q4 alone. Most of the new stores were opened in West Bengal and Karnataka with 55 and 37 stores, respectively, during the Q4. This reflects our commitment to meet the evolving needs of our community while maintaining a focus on sustainability and financial health. We expect the new store openings for the fiscal year '25 to be around 600 stores.

In the fourth quarter, 54% of our store openings were in Tier 2 cities and beyond, underscoring the company's emphasis on these markets. At present, out of our 4,407 stores, 2,008 stores, approximately 45% are situated in Tier 2 cities and beyond. We acknowledge the growth potential in [indiscernible] market. Throughout Q4, there were a total of 25 store closures. Taking into account both openings and closures, we achieved a net addition of 174 stores during the quarter compared to 144 stores added in the previous quarter 3.

In terms of our store network age, around 41% of our stores are operational for less than 2 years. And the remaining 59% of our stores has been operational for 2 years or more. It is noteworthy that all stores in the less than 2 years age bracket are still in their ramp-up phase. As these stores mature, we anticipate a positive contribution to our profitability. As a guardrail, we closely monitor the time frame for our new stores to reach breakeven. For stores opened between April 2023 and September 2023, approximately 70% of them achieved breakeven within the first 6 months of operations. As a cohort, all stores combined reached breakeven in just 4 months.

In terms of our store side, as at the end of the quarter, our network has grown to 4,407 stores with 2.3 million plus square feet compared to 3,822 stores with 2 million square feet at the end of March '23. The average store size was 530 square feet. To give you a sense of spread in store sizes, we have 3,234 stores, less than 600 square feet and 1,173 outlets that are greater than 600 square feet.

In terms of the revenue update, we are strategically positioned to increase our revenue share from private label products. Our private label range is crafted to provide customers with high-quality products at competitive prices. Presently, MedPlus offers over 1,100 carefully selected SKUs spanning across pharmaceutical and non-pharmaceutical category. Private label sales for quarter 4 FY '24 constitute 15.2% of our total reported revenue. Moreover, our growing presence in Tier 2 cities and beyond is significantly impacting on our revenue mix. Sales from these markets comprised 35% of our pharmacy revenues in the current quarter, marking an increase from 33% in the same period last year. The following is the impact of the launch of MedPlus branded products across our network.

In Q1 FY '24 prior to the launch, the share of private label pharma stood at 7.9% of total gross merchandise value compared to 13.6% during the current quarter. The increase in the private label GMV share indicates the positive reception from customers and validates our commitment to delivering high-quality products under the MedPlus brand umbrella. Now on our financial numbers.

On our quarter performance, our consolidated revenue was INR 14,905 million, with growth of 19% year-on-year and 3.4% quarter-on-quarter. Our consolidated operating EBITDA stood at INR 581 million, representing 3.9%. Around 99% of our revenue is from our pharmacy operations. The pharmacy operating EBITDA is INR 593 million, representing 4%. On our store performance, I would like to update on our stores older than 12 months.

Revenue from these stores in Q4 was INR 13,532 million or 94% of our pharmacy revenue. These stores had a store level EBITDA margin of 10.3%. The store level ROCE of these stores stood at 52.2% [indiscernible] on the store EBITDA margin by a while stores greater than 12 months had a margin of 10.3%. This was 10.7% per store greater than 24 months and [ 7.6% ] per store in the 13 to 24 months [indiscernible]

In the allocated nonstore related costs, then the operating EBITDA of stores greater than 12 months would be INR 685 million, which translates to a margin of 5%. Our diagnostics numbers. Diagnostics revenue grew to INR 232 million in quarter 4 FY '24 compared to $119 million in quarter 4 FY '23. Diagnostic segment recorded an operating EBITDA loss of INR 11 million compared to a loss of INR 37 million in Q4 FY '23. However, it is noteworthy that -- I'm happy to report that the center level operating EBITDA stood at INR 33 million.

On our working capital, our net working capital for Q4 was 67 days. the inventory in our warehouse constituted 33 days. In Q4, the inventory level of our first year store was 118 days in comparison for our older stores -- the inventory was 47 days.

Now I request Chetan Dikshit to update on our diagnostic business. Over to you, Chetan.

C
Chetan Dikshit
executive

Thank you, Sujit, and good afternoon, everyone. As you know, Q4 is a seasonally strong quarter for Diagnostics. In January, we sold 361 gross plans per day. In February and March, this was 369 and 357, respectively. As on 31st December, we had 127,000 access plans and 228,000 underlying rights. As on 31st of March, we had 133,000 access plans and 247,000 underlying rights. Our current [ offer ] on-time renewal rate was 21% in Q4 versus 19% in Q3.

That concludes our update for the quarter. We request that the host open the line for questions.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] We'll take a first question from the line of Kunal Randeria from Axis Capital.

K
Kunal Randeria
analyst

Just on the revenue side. If I take an average revenue per store, it seems to be consistently sort of going down. For FY '24, it was around [ 37,000 ] per day. And a couple of years back, it was [ 40,000 ]. I don't think store maturity can be a factor -- mature still have gone up. So what do you -- attributes -- is it because you have more stores in Tier 2 where the revenue is lower per day, what exactly can explain this factor.

U
Unknown Executive

Sure. So it's probably a combination of both. Large stores, smaller stores in Tier 2, Tier 3 areas, which we always expect will be slightly lesser in here. That proportion has been growing. And second, with the introduction of the new private label products, the top line also would have compressed a little bit. I wouldn't say it is a huge impact given that it has only gone up from 7% down to 13.7% overall. So -- but both factors would be there. For us, though, we tend to look more on the EBITDA and to see if the stores are in line for us. 24 to 30-month EBITDA margin of around 10% at the store level.

K
Kunal Randeria
analyst

Okay. Okay. Secondly, just to take this private label point that you mentioned, our private label contribution is around 15.2% by the end of Q4. I believe the private label gross margin should be higher than your average. But if I see on a year-on-year basis, the consolidated gross margin is pretty similar. I just want to understand what has changed. Is there some extra provisions that you have taken, if you can just explain this?

U
Unknown Executive

No. Actually, there is a significant change in our private label strategy in the last one year or so. We used to sell our medicine private label earlier at the same price as the regular brands and the same discount as [indiscernible]. While we continue to maintain the market at the same level, we have increased the discount significantly now. And for medicines, the discount now has gone up from 17% to nearly 55%. While this is a great way for us to attract new customers, and we are doing that, we're seeing a huge response to that, it definitely means that the margins would have gone down slightly. And even on the general is also where given the fact that we have roughly around 250 to 270 products.

These products are doing very well the high-quality products made for us specifically. While they match the quality of the regular brands. We thought that it would be a great idea for us to give a customer one more reason for them to actually buy this product. And we are not normally a destination for people to come and buy to pace our dish forces or any [indiscernible] other equipment and all. We are in a position where we can basically be seen as a convenience store almost where we have a customer walking in. We would like to encourage them to spend a little bit more in our stores and hence, we're encouraging them by basically the are reducing the price slightly. We've seen a pretty big impact because of that, and we continue to see it. But that's one of the reasons why the private label margins would have not really bumped up the overall margins for us.

K
Kunal Randeria
analyst

Got it. I mean so if I were to summarize, it is because Wynclark margins would have been higher than made by MedPlus, and that is why you're not seeing that jump?

U
Unknown Executive

Yes. No, no, absolutely. So on both accounts, actually, we have also gone towards market share growth from the strategy on the private label non-pharma also. So both of them, and we are actually seeing fantastic revenues out there. It is yet -- again, the impact will be seen as we go forward, but we are seeing the growth, yes, for both the revenues. MedPlus would have had slightly higher margins, and so would have an older private label non-pharma products.

K
Kunal Randeria
analyst

Sure. And just one more, if I can squeeze in. So a month ago, there were some news items saying that there a couple of association with chemist in Karnataka and Telangana who have been pushing the CDSCO to take action against MedPlus. So if you can understand what is it, help us understand what exactly happened and where things stand now today.

U
Unknown Executive

So every time we go there and do this kind of, let's say, disruption, but at least logical progression. We have built the scale and now we are ready to launch our own products. And obviously, because we can pass on the benefit to gain more market share within that. There will be some people hurt, and that's what has happened with the smaller stores. they have gone and approach all the -- both their local associations, local drug bodies from which nothing actually happens. So [indiscernible] [ CDSCO ]. Nothing concrete out there. But given that we have been awarding a 50% to 80% discount quite prominently everywhere. I think in some cases, some of the departments have picked up the sample to check, which we are more than happy to let them do -- so that's about it. I don't think there has been any impact as of now.

K
Kunal Randeria
analyst

So there is no litigation, I think legal kind of court cases going on now? No?

U
Unknown Executive

Absolutely none. No, no. See, Kunal, while we all know that government is behind this. Government wants everyone to basically go towards the [indiscernible] side. Government wants everyone to basically pick one and save money on that. And that's been the thing out there. And the drug departments and everyone else comes the fact that -- this is going to be a part of the overall business as we go forward. I don't think anything which benefits the customers so in such a large [ fashion ], I don't think this will be really fine any kind of opposition from the government. Yes, trade that's now may get affected and may approach them, but I don't see any action happening from that set.

Operator

We'll take our next question from the line of Harith Ahamed from Avendus Spark.

H
Harith Mohammed
analyst

So my first question is on the private label, the power private label number that you shared, which is at [ 30-odd percent ] of GMV for the water -- so will you be able to give a breakup between the old private label and the new MedPlus and private label for this 3-odd percent number. And some color on how this number or how the share has ramped up in different geographies, maybe in Telangana where you've launched earlier and in other states, how the progress has been.

U
Unknown Executive

Sure. So I'll try and get you the exact breakup. But to my knowledge, at least from what I remember, I don't think old Wynclark is now more than 1% or 2% of the overall sales, maybe 2% of overall sales as well as the number, but I'll get back to you on that. On the launch itself, while October, November, we launched this across the country, we have gone about using advisement only in very selective areas -- and so we started in a very [indiscernible] then we basically did it in [indiscernible] now in [indiscernible]. In all these places, it has actually gone up pretty significantly. In -- let me actually -- what I -- Sujit why don't you step in and give the actual numbers there for the different states [indiscernible]

S
Sujit Mahato
executive

So in Tamilnadu, where we launched it post our marketing campaign. March exit on pharma GMV sales, we are at 19.3%. And in Telangana, we ended at 15.9%. And for all the other details, maybe we can connect offline and can share that details.

H
Harith Mohammed
analyst

Okay. And then Madhukar, for previously, you had shared a goal of around share from a private label? Do you still maintain that?

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

Absolutely. We continue to increase the number of products out there. There's been a slight delay in bringing all the products into the market. We started off with around 433. Now we are around 550, 560. I think we are adding another 200 products. So that process is on. And we are also seeing a larger number of people coming to buy from our stores. There will always be some people who will probably drop out for whatever reason, the doctors would have [indiscernible] whatever. But we have seen the ever-increasing number of new people and the existing ones. So we're tracking that. And for us, the 20% number should not be a difficult one to be. If you actually look at only the medicine part, given that 80% of our sales is medicines and given that something like 15.6%, even in Telangana and slightly more in [ Tamalnadu ] already from this you could say that 20% of all which we sell in medicines was already met as private label.

H
Harith Mohammed
analyst

Okay. And one question on the margin profile of our Pharmacy retail segment. So when I look at the maturity profile of our stores, the less than 12-month stores, which accounted for 30% of our overall stores in March '23, now but we haven't seen a commensurate improvement in our margins for pharmacy retail segment. It's broadly in line with what we -- where we were last year. I know there are a lot of moving parts. But if you can help us understand how we should think about this trajectory going forward FY '25 as well, we have a lower number of store additions so that will aid maturity mix even further. So some broad sense on how we should think about margin profile for the [indiscernible] pharmacy business.

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

Sure. So a couple of reasons why the margins have not gone up to the level which we would have normally expected. One, we switched from our old private label to new private label. In the initial stage, it would basically remain a slight decrease in overall margin. So if you actually look at it, our overall margin on privately has come down slightly because of a huge mix of the new ones which are coming out there. So that's one. The second thing is -- we also spent a little bit of money on advertising these. So compared to what we have normally spend, there has been an increase in marketing. And while it is not really significant, but it is enough to basically offset that small increase we will have had. We're happy to tell you that [indiscernible] is really paying off. More and more people are coming to ask and request for the MedPlus [indiscernible] in [ AP ] and Telangana and [ Tamalnadu ] out there, but that's the past. That's something which we have taken initially.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] The next question is from the line of Jatin Chawla from RTL Investments.

U
Unknown Analyst

So the first question is on the new private label side, what are the sort of retention rates that you're seeing? I know the absolute numbers are going down, but are you tracking retention rates for people who are subscribing and how is that panning out?

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

We are tracking. We're not sharing the numbers right now. I don't think that is being -- we will try and see if we can do it at a limited but right now, no. But retention rates are in line with the usual rates which we have for all customers. It is no different.

U
Unknown Analyst

Got it. On the pharma GMV share numbers that you shared for Telangana and Tamilnadu, it seems Tamilnadu has done far better despite the new private label strategy there being there for a shorter period of time. So what are you doing right there? And is there any learning that you can kind of extrapolate to other states?

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

So a couple of things. Yes. So one thing, of course, we have to note that Tamilnadu has started with a base of around 9.6% private label and then that went up to [ 19 ], whereas Telangana started to be a much smaller base at around 6.9% and has gone up. And the second thing is -- in Telegana we really did not spend too much money on any kind of [indiscernible], we just did a couple of press conferences and did a little bit of unpaid kind of [indiscernible] and a very low level used paper kind of ads, whereas Tamalnadu, we decided to step it up a little bit and actually, I would say, it's pen at least twice the pace of what we are spending in Telangana. So 2 things, the base as well as increased exposure. Both of them are actually working in Tamalnadu. We expect -- and we were running at a Tamalnadu just to see the spend will actually yield the way we want it to. We are still to decide on that once we are fully convinced, and that's what we decide that's [indiscernible]

U
Unknown Analyst

Got it. When I look at your mature store ROCE number that you share every quarter, if I look at an annual basis, it seems that number has gone down from like 60% on an average to close to 50%. So this 10% decline is this largely driven by the margin impact on the private label? Or is there any other factor which is driving that?

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

It's unlikely that it is maybe a margin impact, I would say, possibly some of it, but it is actually largely because of slight increase in store level inventory. And that is because we have introduced around 550 to 600 new products. Each of these products have gone to existing stores. We have not yet -- or over a period of time, our overall inventory of the other brands as this displaces that, that will come down. But meanwhile, there's a slight increase in inventory, and that is what is resulting in the decreased ROCE out there. But as you go forward, given that our cost of private label is so much lesser than the branded drugs and all, as we figure out which portion of the branded drugs are actually coming down as we start to reduce that inventory, I think it will come back to normal.

U
Unknown Analyst

Okay. Just one last question. So you said that your -- so both private label pharma and private label nonpharma margins have come down this year. Between the 2, which of it has a bigger impact on gross margin this year.

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

Possible. Definitely, the private label pharma, I would say, because we were at around 8%, 8.5% private label with 70%, 75% kind of margin or slightly more than 80% of kind of margin out there. Now that portion, which is at 80%, has come down to something like 1% or 2%. And it is all filled up by the new product, which is at roughly around 70% margin overall. But this 70% also is on a lower top line. So what used to sell at roughly around INR 83 on INR 100 MRP, now sells at roughly around INR 45 to INR 42 -- INR 42 to INR 40. So it is slightly lesser margin on the new private label. But even the slightly lesser margin is on nearly half of the overall thing. So this would have impacted rate significantly.

U
Unknown Analyst

Can this impact when in Tamilnadu, you reached like [ 19% ] share GMV share. Has that share, is this impact now negative? Or do you need still higher share for this impact to be negative.

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

No I think more [indiscernible] negated because in Tamilnadu, it probably are at around 1%, 1.5% or less than 2% of the whole private label. And if that comes down to 1 or 2 or less, then and we are still maintaining the same margin. So from there, any growth in the new private label is going to see a growth in margin for us.

Operator

We'll take our next question from the line of Madhav Marda from Fidelity.

M
Madhav Marda
analyst

I had a question on the -- 2 questions. First one was on the GMV growth. Could you help us understand how much of the GMV growth, which in my understanding would be a proxy for volume growth for the company is [indiscernible]

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

Sure. Sujit might [indiscernible] that the overall GMV for pharma is roughly around [ 13.5% ], I think -- and in states where we have gone in [indiscernible] big, I think it is in excess of around 16% in Tamilnadu.

M
Madhav Marda
analyst

And I mean the GMV growth, the mix -- I got the mix, but how much has this growth...

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

Got it. The mix, which I told you about was 16%, when it is located at GMV basis. Let me just come back to you on the actual growth itself. So yes. Sujit, go ahead.

S
Sujit Mahato
executive

On a year-on-year basis, that is 27.4% in terms of the revenue in terms GMV.

M
Madhav Marda
analyst

Which I should take is proxy for volume growth, right, in a sense that 27% growth [indiscernible]

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

Yes.

M
Madhav Marda
analyst

And then my second question is on the margins. I think in the morning in the television interview, you did mention that we spent about INR 10 crore extra on promotion for the new private label in Tamilnadu. So just wanted to understand that, and I think you also mentioned that in FY '25, I picked it up right, we expect the pharmacy operating margins to be 4.5% to 5%. So just wanted to check, [indiscernible] I pick the comment right? And if you could share your outlook on this for '25 for the pharmacy operating EBITDA margin.

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

Got it. So I'm not sure if the exact number is 10% for last year. I think some of it would have actually gone to this year also. But I think the overall increase in spend last year was more than INR 10 crores extra than -- more than usual. Not sure it would have exactly in Tamilnadu. I'll come back to you on other products. We started the campaign in Tamilnadu in February '25. So in that yhat last part of February and March would have done to last year. But the number INR 10 crores or slightly higher [indiscernible] private label across the country before that. And on the growth itself. So if you -- I think we exited the year with around [ 4% ] overall.

We expect that we go to is at least approach as we go forward, even that we're adding lesser number of stores, and we'll also get some more patient benefits as you go forward.

M
Madhav Marda
analyst

Which was my question was that in quarter 4, you're saying we were at 4%. For FY '25 as of coal, can this number be I think 4.5% to 5%. Is that what you said in the television. Or if you could just share your guidance for FY '25 for the full year, given we have lesser stores coming [indiscernible]

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

So definitely higher than what we are and probably exit at least at 1% higher than this. But for the full year, we may go slightly above the because we'll still see the impact of the private label to private will coming down slightly, and that will be there. But right now, at this point, why -- I don't want to give you the full margin guidance right now. but we can definitely expect some improvement out there.

M
Madhav Marda
analyst

FY '25 to be higher than exit of FY '24, you're saying, right?

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

Yes, definitely.

Operator

We'll take our next question from the line of [ Ashish Chindal ] an individual investor.

U
Unknown Attendee

[indiscernible] I saw forecast and it was a great way to market. I would appreciate if you could do more such forecast now languages. I guess it would give means more receptibility in newer tariff [ eves ]. Sir, my question is that what are the challenges in getting B2B diagnostic business provided that you offer such a value to our customers.

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

The B2B part is not like the usual business of the other diagnostic companies and other diagnostic companies say that they're basically saying that they are picking up samples from other small centers and processing it, and that's their B2B business. For us, the B2B reason subscription. Our business is selling subscriptions. Today, we sell B2C for subscriptions to people who come to our stores, they come to our diagnostic centers and go online to buy. And the B2B would mean we would go to large companies and sell this as part or as -- or on a like-for-like basis, we would say, equal to insurance kind of product. companies normally pay INR 25,000 a year for a family to get their to get themselves covered for health insurance. We are basically saying maybe they could pay INR 1,000, INR 500 or some number like that. So the for them to get covered for the diagnostic part. So that's the B2B part. Obviously, it's good to get that business going, and that's what we are looking to do this year. But the selling cycle out there is much longer, and it does take a while to come in [indiscernible] B2C on the other hand is doing very well for us, B2B is what we're looking to crack this year.

Operator

We have our next question from the line of Bino Pathiparampil from Milara.

U
Unknown Analyst

A couple of questions. First, I was looking at your debt, the share of private label in pharma has not changed much. from last year's level, [ 8.4 to 8.5 ]. The increase has come from private level others. Could you put that in [indiscernible] because I thought with the private label pharma launch cash would have gone up.

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

Yes. So it looks like it has not gone up too much because looking at the net prices, our prices on the new private label has actually gone down significantly, as I said earlier, what we used to sell at INR 83 and INR 100 market, today you sell it around INR 22 to INR 25. So you would have seen a decrease because of that. But if you look at the GMV part, last year where we ended at 8.1% -- or last year was 8.1%. This year is 13.7%. And this got started only in the later part of the year for the rest of the country. But you're still seeing the growth. On the FMCG side, it used to be -- it has gone up there around [ 1.4% ] on the FMCG side.

U
Unknown Analyst

Understood. On the diagnostics market side, what is our latest plan and thoughts? Are you planning to expand it further? Or still we are in the figuring out the business model.

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

I'm going to let Chetan answer that question.

C
Chetan Dikshit
executive

Yes, sure. Diagnostics, we will continue to focus the model here in Hyderabad. Before we look at expanding fully outside of Hyderabad.

U
Unknown Analyst

But within Hyderabad, you're adding more labs or centers or anything like that?

C
Chetan Dikshit
executive

There will be some maintenance CapEx type additions like or sound or something similar, but there is no large steel CapEx that is currently [indiscernible] for Hyderabad. So no big diagnostic centers of new heavy CapEx changes something more like intense CapEx.

U
Unknown Analyst

Understood. And just a bookkeeping. The consol level, the tax rate this year is around 10% odd. Could you let us know how it could progress over the next 2, 3 years of the consol lvele tax rate.

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

Over the next couple of years, we expect the tax rate to be normalized with between 24%, 25% of the guidance.

Operator

Next question is from the line of Madhav Marda from Fidelity.

M
Madhav Marda
analyst

My other question was that if you -- like do you think from like a 3-, 5-year view on the pharmacy operating EBITDA margin which is at 4% in quarter 4. As we have no maturity and I guess the new private label once it starts giving you the volume growth that there are some signs and as that scales up across the country. And I think our stores in the smaller towns, you have indicated in the past that it's better margin. Just wanted to get like where could the sort of company-level operating EBITDA margin look like in 3, 5 years -- if you could give us some sense and are we thinking of the drivers correctly for the margins? Or are we missing something?

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

Yes, definitely. Same-store sales growth as the stores mature and go forward to slightly better EBITDA in the smaller time anal and even when the top line is slightly lesser and 3 private label. For private label comes with a couple of caveats out there. We still have to get the old private label completely out of the system. And as we get it out, you will lose a little bit of marginal test. And it will also come with a little bit of spend. We will end up spending a little bit of money just to get the word out. What we think is male. We're building a brand and [indiscernible] people to come in and ask for a [indiscernible] [ span ] out there. Given this discount, we feel as we go forward, we can play around with the discount a little bit. We are allowed to increase MRPs every year or not. So all those will be great leverage for us.

But in the near term, though, while you build a brand, the margins may be flattish or grow up slightly. In the very near term, this thing, you will see some seasonality effect. Q1 is typically expected to be slightly lower because of this margin and all that. But otherwise, on the overall side, I will say we will continue to grow and get better margins. The levers are, as we said, smaller stores, smaller towns, slightly better EBITDA and private label.

M
Madhav Marda
analyst

Okay. Okay. So the old private label in quarter 4, you said it was 1% to 2% for GMV, is it -- is that right?

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

In some of the places, I would say, in Tamilnadu probably down to that level. But in other places like Maharashtra a couple of other places where we have not fully launched any kind of investment, it may still be slightly higher than that at this point.

M
Madhav Marda
analyst

Okay. And do you plan to tabulate anyway, right? Like in most of the -- most of our stores, [ x or 1 or 2 ] states -- we do plan to keep the whole private label as well? Or what's the plan...

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

But it will probably come down to just the acute kind of products being sold in that. So what we would say is we sell a subscription plan that people want to buy the chronic we want to buy the MedPlus brand. So our thing is okay, we differentiate between the person who is really sensitive and he wants to become a member who wants to take the full advantage and achieve at that. But someone who is not seeking only convenience and fast service not really looking to our member and it's just buying the one-off, we'll probably end up buying some of our private label in the old brand for acute meats, so it will probably give us different margin. But I don't expect that to be more than 1% or so as we go forward.

Operator

We have our next question from the line of [ Lakshmi Trainan ] from [ Tunga ] Investment.

U
Unknown Analyst

A couple of questions. First, when you say your store is mature, at what stage you call the store of mature, is it after 2 years or after 3 years?

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

So 24 to 30 months would be the stage slightly. It depends on the place and all. Smaller towns tend to plateau much faster. They will not grow beyond a certain level. where are the larger cities like Bangalore or Bombay or some like that, will tend to continue to grow even after like 24 to 30 months. And it is needed to because these stores typically come with a much higher rent and all we expect them to do a lot more. So they continue to grow at 30 months. Yes, 30, 36 months.

U
Unknown Analyst

And when it comes to around 36 months. From that, what is the typical same-store sales growth? I mean, usually, what quite nominally cash.

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

Typically, we would say inflation plus. But given the fact that we have a big price advantage data over other competitors and all, we expect that we're at least grow around 10% of those [ notes ].

U
Unknown Analyst

Okay. Okay. When you say inflation is the pharma inflation of the general inflation you usually more or less.

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

Pharma inflation, the 20%, of it is in the general growth. So it's come with the channel at plus pharma inflation that are up there.

U
Unknown Analyst

Got it. Got it. And you say 10%, is it -- is it -- I mean, including the taxes? Or how do you think because what we understand is that the pharma companies themselves can take their prices up in that range inflation ride. So if you're growing at inflation, I just want to understand whether it is including taxes, including taxes and how does the pharma inflation play a role in this?

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

Pharma inflation is the main thing out there. One of the other things is also, I won't say inflation at least we keep adding new categories out there and all. So that also caused a slight bump. Unfortunately, pharma inflation also comes with a, I would say, a reverse thing out there. it comes with the DPCO price rules, which rise from time to time, and we extend to drop the prices are. So it is not always going up or it is not always going up for the entire set of products, the set of products which go up, some of which could actually get more [indiscernible] or even come down a little bit. So on the whole, because we would definitely be dependent on the pharma inflation and taking some market share from the other competitors. I would say 10% would be a good number to shoot for.

U
Unknown Analyst

10% is our realization net of taxes.

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

Growth. Yes.

U
Unknown Analyst

Yes. And second, from an operating cash flow point of view, what is your goal or aspiration for the next couple of years. When I say operating cash flow net of lease rentals and so on. How do you think that would pan out what's the aspiration for the management for not just 1 year, but like 2, 3 years down the line?

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

So over a period -- the way we think is you right from the operating cash flow, if you remove the lead rentals, which goes back to [indiscernible] then also look at the CapEx which the company is currently investing because we are in the growth phase it would continue to be minus and then we would leverage whatever working capital is required through a separate credit line as and when needed. But once we reach a stability. That's the point where the company starts generating operating free cash flows.

U
Unknown Analyst

And typically in your expectation, how far we are? Are we 2 years now or it's like if you take out the 5 years.

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

We grow at the current speed, I think in a couple of years, we will be adding a couple of cash because the base starts growing and gets maturing, then the level of cash inflows versus what we spend on an average of 600 stores per year, it would definitely inch towards pre [indiscernible] of cash.

U
Unknown Analyst

Sorry to again harp on that point. Are we -- I mean, we are in 2025 started. So we expect by '27, '28? Or I mean how should investors look at it?

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

Okay. So for us, if you look at it, as Sujit said, if we were to go only at the rate of around 600 stores a year or even 800 stores a year. then the overall investment for us would be here within INR 200 to INR 220 crores. That is taking the investment around INR 25 lakh to INR 30 lakh per store. Given that we are at something like INR 170 crore on EBITDA right now, and we should expect to grow pretty significantly as we go forward. I don't think it will be too long before because below the EBITDA, we don't have any debt as of now. There's only a timing mode of depreciation. Otherwise, it's just taxes. So for us to actually get to this number, it's not going to be too far. And it all depends on what else happens in the company. if the margin were to go up by 1%, obviously, at 1%, 1.5% as we bring on leverage the benefits of leverage and private label, then this, of course, can be achieved much faster. But on a conservative level, it is what Sujit said, in the next 2 to 3 years, we should be having enough cash to fund any kind of growth.

U
Unknown Analyst

All right. My third question is related to discounting. Just want to understand how the discounting has actually panned out for the industry in the last 1 year. What we anecdotally see is that discounting has reduced in some pockets. Just want to hear your thoughts on the counting focus, both online as well as offline? And how are you thinking about we move forward?

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

Sure. So if you look at the discounts, I'm pretty sure given the amount of money which online players easily spend on advertising and all, they have a very high level of visibility -- and so what they do tends to be steady be seen as the industry's numbers. Definitely, they reduced the discount a little across the board, I think they have all reduced a discount. It is for the lower tickets at registered discount. But please bear in mind that the overall online business is actually less than 5% for the country. which basically means the rest of the business is in the hands of the mom-and-pop operators and the other brick-and-mortar operators. And there, we haven't seen any signs of reduction of discounts. If anything, people are now selling more and more generic drugs. They are mixing prescriptions with generics and are able to offer [indiscernible] and even [ 23% ] discount.

So on the ground, it is a mess. People are using at least stores seem to be using all sorts of techniques to basically offer a higher NII discount. And a lot of times, it is by mixing the generics or outright in general expenditure. So on the -- and to answer your question, yes, the online vessel reduced it no significant impact to us, honestly, whether the reviews have increased, the offering players though, are where they are, if anything, they are actually increasing the discounts.

Operator

We have our next question from the line of Saion Mukherjee from Nomura Securities.

S
Saion Mukherjee
analyst

Sir, just one question on private label pharma. So the reported number is 8.5% for the quarter. If you were to split the between old and new, can you do that just to understand how much of cleanup of the old private label is still left?

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

I can't give you the exact number right now, in I think it is roughly around 2% right now. But to give you an idea, I think just hold for one second. Yes, probably around 2%. I'll come back to you with the GMV equivalent for the private label.

S
Saion Mukherjee
analyst

So this 2% is new? Or is [indiscernible] new, sir.

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

Sorry, the 2% is old and new. Okay. Sujit has the numbers why don't I ask him to answer the question.

S
Sujit Mahato
executive

Sure. So in terms of GMV for the whole year, the breakup is 5.3% is the new product and the old private label because we launched it only in October still continues for the whole year at 5. 4%. For the quarter, it should be a different number with that as well. And for the quarter, the old private label has shrunk to 2.9%, and the MedPlus brand has moved to 10.7% in terms of GMV.

S
Saion Mukherjee
analyst

Okay. So a large switch has already happened. Yes. Sir, I mean, just to give -- get some color, when you think about this new private level, the volumes that you've got, how much of this volume has come from new customers who are not didn't buy earlier from Met Plus and how much is from the existing customer. So if you look at the mix of the new private level currently?

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

[indiscernible] at exactly, but in the states where we have seen the private label taking off primarily because we advertise it slightly better out there. We have seen a slight growth in the overall sales, and we're also seeing a lot of new customers walking into our stores. So difficult for me to tell you. But yes, there's a certain percentage of people who are converting existing rights. And there's also significant people -- number of people who are coming in who are otherwise not buying with us or [indiscernible] whatever it is.

S
Saion Mukherjee
analyst

Okay. I mean -- so okay, you don't have the split at this point Okay. But do you think -- I mean, just qualitatively, like more than 50%, you think will be new customers? Or it is old customers, which would be the majority of this new private label currently?

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

Up to 50% could be new people.

S
Saion Mukherjee
analyst

Okay. Okay. Okay. And you mentioned it's more sort of focused on chronic, right? So is there a disproportionate contribution from chronic here?

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

Okay. So I would say it is definitely represented more where people are buying for MRP values, which are more than us and more. The reason I say that is everyone who comes in to buy is chronic medication also has some parts of acute also or some parts of general which basically have a bunch of the patient to a in vitamins and events, which are not necessarily for it. And we could also have some of the other acute products. But the lesser ticket value, the guy who walks in for just [indiscernible]. That definitely is slightly lesser on the retrospect. And the reason being that we don't have time to actually listen to the explanation of our pharmacists. Neither we are going to go become a member paying any kind of money as small as it is. to get that advantage because tickets are small base on there doesn't matter and we've not really changed the brand at that point.

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, we'll take that as a last question for today. I would now like to hand the conference over to management for closing comments. Over to you.

M
Madhukar Gangadi
executive

Thank you, ladies and gentlemen. I thank all the participants on this call for your interest in the MedPlus journey. Our Investor Relations team can be contacted at ir@medplusindia.com.

Operator

Thank you, members of the management. Ladies and gentlemen, on behalf of MedPlus Health Services, that concludes this conference call. Thank you for joining us, and you may now disconnect your lines. Thank you.

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