Jupiter Wagons Ltd
NSE:JWL

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Jupiter Wagons Ltd
NSE:JWL
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Price: 424.6 INR -0.52% Market Closed
Market Cap: 180.2B INR
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Earnings Call Analysis

Q1-2025 Analysis
Jupiter Wagons Ltd

Strong Growth and Strategic Expansions at Jupiter Wagons

Jupiter Wagons reported a 19% year-over-year increase in total income for Q1 FY '25, reaching INR 90,219 lakhs. EBITDA rose 32% to INR 12,886 lakhs with improved margins of 14.4%. PAT increased by 40% to INR 8,923 lakhs. The company's order book stood robust at INR 702,834 lakhs as of June 2024. Significant advancements included energy-efficient battery solutions for rail coaches and an upcoming commercial production of 1-ton four-wheel electric vehicles, starting October Q3 FY '25. Furthermore, Jupiter's subsidiaries, particularly Jupiter Electric Mobility, achieved critical milestones, showcasing strong future potential. The management remains confident in sustaining these growth trajectories amid increased capacity and backward integration.

Solid Financial Performance Driven by Growth

Jupiter Wagons Limited reported a strong financial performance in Q1 FY '25, with total income rising to INR 90,219 lakhs, a 19% increase year-over-year. The company’s EBITDA grew significantly by 32% to INR 12,886 lakhs, and EBITDA margins improved to 14.4% from 12.9% in the same quarter of the previous year. The net profit after tax (PAT) also saw an impressive 40% jump, reaching INR 8,923 lakhs, resulting in a PAT margin of 9.9%. Despite facing challenges from seasonal impacts and the general election cycle, the company maintained a consolidated EBITDA margin of 15.5%.

Strategic Initiatives in Energy Efficiency

The company is at the forefront of innovating in energy-efficient transportation solutions. A notable highlight includes their collaboration with Log9 Materials to develop energy-efficient battery solutions for rail coaches. Jupiter Electric Mobility, a subsidiary, has successfully completed six-month trials of a 11.2 kilowatt lithium-ion LFP battery pack with RDSO certification. They also secured a purchase order for LFP auxiliary batteries for the Vande Bharat trainsets, indicating a strong foothold in battery technology development.

Expansion Plans and Potential Revenue Growth

Jupiter has laid out ambitious expansion plans, particularly in their new subsidiary, Bonatrans India Pvt Ltd, which reported a five-fold revenue increase to INR 7,436 lakhs in FY '24. The goal is to achieve around INR 400 crores turnover from Bonatrans for FY '24-'25. The company is enhancing its capacity to produce wheelsets, aiming for a production of 28,000 in FY '25, scaling up to an anticipated 1 lakh wheelsets annually by FY '27.

Robust Order Book and Market Demand

As of June 30, 2024, Jupiter Wagons boasts a substantial order book of INR 702,834 lakhs, signaling strong demand for their products. This includes a particular focus on their goal to manufacture 10,000 wagons this year, positioning the company to capitalize on India's expanding railway sectors. Management expressed confidence in ongoing strong order inflows supported by anticipated significant tenders from Indian Railways.

Enhanced Focus on Non-Wagon Revenue Streams

The management has indicated a strategic pivot towards diversifying revenue sources beyond wagons, expecting that by 2028, over 50% of revenues will derive from non-wagon businesses. This is projected to grow at a CAGR of 20-25% over the next few years, with a strong emphasis on the brake and disc segments, for which they aim to achieve revenue of INR 200 to 250 crores in FY '24-'25.

Sustainable Margins and Future Projections

The company is optimistic about maintaining sustainable margins, with guidance suggesting EBITDA margins will remain around 15% as they benefit from increased contributions from both the wheel and braking business segments. Expected revenues from fully integrated operations are projected to be between INR 3,000 to 4,000 crores with margins of over 15%. Management’s positive outlook on infrastructure spending and the railway expansion plan adds confidence to their growth trajectory.

Conclusion: Significant Growth Potential Ahead

As Jupiter Wagons Limited enhances its capacity and drives forward with innovations in battery technology and sustainable transport solutions, the combination of strong market demand, expanding order books, and strategic diversification positions the company for robust growth in the coming years. Investors may find Jupiter's commitments to operational efficiencies and technological advancements appealing, as the company reaffirms its focus on becoming a leader in the evolving mobility landscape.

Earnings Call Transcript

Earnings Call Transcript
2025-Q1

from 0
Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, good day, and welcome to Jupiter Wagons Limited Q1 FY '25 Conference Call hosted by Systematix Institutional Equities. [Operator Instructions] Please note that this conference is being recorded.

I now hand the conference over to Mr. Sudeep Anand from Systematix Institutional Equities. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

S
Sudeep Anand
analyst

Thank you, and good afternoon, everyone. Thanks for joining us today for the Q1 FY '25 earnings call of Jupiter Wagons. On behalf of Systematix, I would like to thank the management for giving us the opportunity to host this call. Today, we had with us Mr. Vivek Lohia, Managing Director; and Mr. Puneet Saboo, Vice President Finance.

Now I would like to hand over the call to the management for the opening remarks, and then we can open for the Q&A. Thanks, and over to you, sir.

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

Thank you, Sudeep (sic) [Sandeep], and welcoming to all our investors and analysts us joining for the Q1 FY '25 Earnings Conference Call. I'm thrilled to share the progress and achievement of Jupiter Wagons Limited and our subsidiaries over the past quarter. Our unwavering dedication to revolutionizing mobility solutions has driven us to new heights, and I'm excited to present key milestones and strong financial performance in Q1 FY '25.

In Q1 FY '25, the company reported a total income of INR 90,219 lakhs, marking a 19% year-over-year increase. EBITDA surged to INR 12,886, a 32% rise with EBITDA margins improving to 14.4%, up from 12.9% in Q1 FY '24. PAT reached INR 8,923 lakhs, a 40% increase, and PAT margin grew to 9.9%. Despite challenges from the general elections and peak summer impact of our multi-location plant, we achieved a robust consolidated EBITDA margin of 15.5%. Our order book stood at like INR 7,02,834 as of June 30, 2024.

Jupiter is at the forefront of our mobility revolution, offering comprehensive solutions across rail, road and marine transportation. Our focus on sustainability, efficiency and innovation positions us as a key player in reshaping product mobility. We integrate various transportation modes to ensure smooth, efficient and eco-friendly journeys. During the quarter, we advanced into energy-efficient battery solutions for rail coaches through our collaboration with Log9 Materials Private Limited.

Our commitment to an energy efficient logistics is evident in our role in developing critical infrastructure at every stage. Jupiter Electric Mobility, our esteemed subsidiary, has achieved a major milestone by completing 6-month trials of 11.2 kilowatt lithium-ion LFP battery pack for rail coaches. We are the first to receive certification from RDSO. Additionally, we secured a purchase order for LFP auxiliary batteries for Vande Bharat trainsets from Siemens and have technically qualified for rail tenders. Further, the company is in the process of developing the next-generation battery packs for Indian railways. This accomplishment underscores our leadership in advancing battery technology for Indian railways.

Jupiter Electric Mobility has received approvals from the Automotive Research Association, ARAI, for commercial production of our 1-ton four-wheel electric light commercial vehicle, JEM TEZ. This vehicle features advanced fast charging technology, enabling full charge in approximately 20 minutes and offering a certified range of 127 kilometers. Production is set to begin in October Q3 FY '25 with the initial plan to manufacture 500 vehicles in the inaugural year.

In March '24, we acquired a majority stake in Bonatrans India Private Limited to enhance backward integration and create operational synergies. For fiscal year 2024, Bonatrans reported a 5-fold increase in revenues to INR 7,436 lakhs. EBITDA rose to INR 930,000 lakhs with a 12.5% margin and PAT reached INR 702 lakhs. We aim for a turnover of approximately INR 400 crores from BIPL for FY '24-'25.

In the short, medium-term, we plan to expand BIPL capacity to machine 28,000 wheelsets in FY '25 and up to 40,000 to 50,000 wheelsets by FY '26. These wheelsets will support JWL's freight car orders and be used to export to Tatravagonka and other international players. Further, we are also selling these sets to Indian railways for the LHP and Vande Bharat applications and to the various metro players -- leading metro players in India such as, Siemens, Alstom and BEML.

We are also advance -- in advanced discussion to establish our fully integrated forging line for wheels axles in India with a target to manufacture around 1-lakh wheelsets annually and expect it to be commissioned and completed by 2027. This facility will not only cater to the demand of the -- the growing Indian demand for wheelsets, but also this will be a significant exporter of wheelsets to the European Union and all other major wheel, wagon, freight and rail manufacturers in the world.

We are pleased to announce the successful completion of our qualified institutional placement, raising INR 800 crores. The QIP received an overwhelming response with total demand reaching approximately INR 2,800 crores, reflecting strong institutional confidence. The raised capital will be primarily used to establish a full wheel and axle manufacturing plants, enhancing our backward integration and supporting long-term growth. This initiative will create opportunities to expand into the export market, further strengthening our growth and market presence.

With that, I conclude my remarks, and we can open the floor for Q&A. Thank you.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Our first question is from the line of [ Nidhi Shah ] from ICICI Securities.

N
Nidhi Shah
analyst

Am I audible?

Operator

Yes, ma'am.

N
Nidhi Shah
analyst

So firstly, with the budget announcement and with prior budget also that the locomotive -- the production for this year of locomotives and wagons will increase for this year and next year. So what do you think is your order pipeline looking like for this year?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

So as already mentioned in the opening remarks, today our order book is very strong. It stands close to INR 7,000 crores. And as in the budget announcement itself, IR is in the process of undertaking a major expansion of its track network. As you have seen over the last year, the railway freight traffic has grown over 4% -- over 5%, and now it is close to 1,600 million tonnes. And by 2040, they want to take it to 500 million tonnes. So again, we expect a very, very strong wagon demand from IR, the expectations anything above 30,000 wagons is what we are expecting.

Further, the private sector demand continues to be very robust. Again, every month, we continue to add significant order books. And from last -- this month, we have also started our supplies for the new wagons such as the fly ash wagon as well as the auto rig. So I think -- and we are in the process of developing further new designs. So I think with the addition of the specialized wagon, we expect the demand flow to be very strong and our margins to improve further.

N
Nidhi Shah
analyst

All right. And as you mentioned, it was a specialized wagon, the order pipeline looking good. So what do you think about the competitive intensity in this market?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

So obviously, there is competition. But we believe we have a significant edge because of forward integration -- in terms of the design capabilities, which we have and the kind of partnerships we have with people like GATX and the design feedback which we get from Tatravagonka, them being a significant partner.

So -- and we -- and the kind of backward integration which we have undertaken. So we will continue to have the edge when it comes to these new designs, and we are significantly ahead of competition in terms of the design capabilities and the new designs which we have already introduced in the market.

N
Nidhi Shah
analyst

All right. And my last question would be, if the EBITDA margin this time is nearly 2% higher than what it was for the full year last year. So could you give some color on that? And are these margins sustainable? And what would the full year margins look like?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

So no -- so definitely, these margins are sustainable, and I had -- as such, also, I had mentioned in my previous calls also, this year, you will see the wheel business contributing significantly as well as the braking business. As contributions from these businesses go up, definitely, they will have an impact on the margins. Plus on the wagon side, also, as I mentioned that now we have started deliveries of our specialized wagons. So there also, we expect better margins going forward.

So yes, so overall, I think we are very confident that our margins are going to be sustainable. And we are increasing our wheel capacities also significantly in Bonatrans. So quarter-on-quarter, you will see the revenue numbers going up. And further, we are doing a substantial backward integration. I think in a year or 2, the impact of that also will be significant.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Our next question is from the line of CA Garvit Goyal from Nvest Analystics.

C
CA Garvit Goyal
analyst

Am I audible?

Operator

Yes, sir.

C
CA Garvit Goyal
analyst

Congrats for a good set of numbers. My first question is it seems like the order inflows got hampered in this quarter due to political event, in fact you mentioned in the PPT also. For the upcoming 9 months, what factors give you confidence that the order book will be executed and expanded as anticipated at the beginning of the year? Are there any slowdowns or delay being faced in our order book execution? And additionally, how do you foresee the order inflow for this quarter, sir?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

So in terms of execution, we are very, very confident. Already, I think, post-election execution numbers have gone up. And as we had guided that this year, we are targeting to achieve a sale of 10,000 wagons, and we are completely on track. And we are very, very confident to achieve those numbers.

As I've told you again from the private sector, we are continuously adding incremental order books. And we accept -- we expect Indian Railways also to come out with significant tenders in the coming months. So order inflow also, I think, will continue to remain strong. We are more focused on definitely increasing our capacity, especially our foundry capacity and on the backward integration side in terms of the braking business as well as the wheelset business. I think going forward, they will play a very critical role.

C
CA Garvit Goyal
analyst

Sir, when you mentioned we are increasing foundry capacity. So what is our existing capacity? Like we were targeting 1,000 wagons per month, right? So what is our new target? Are we be looking to further expand it or how it is going to be?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

See, as I mentioned by the beginning of fourth quarter, we will be adding another 1,000 tonnes of foundry capacity, and we are on track towards that. And I think that will help us. Definitely, once we add back capacity, we will be able to achieve our target of 1,000 wagons.

C
CA Garvit Goyal
analyst

So by when, you means Q4 '25?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

By -- before end of Q3. Before end of Q3, as I had mentioned.

C
CA Garvit Goyal
analyst

Why it is getting delayed, like that? Earlier, we were looking at by the end of FY '24 only and now 3 quarter delay is there.

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

No, no, no. So it's end of I said Q3. So it is before -- always it was in '24 only. It will be completed in '24. We are not going to go to '25. We are not -- there are no delays. Whatever guidance which I have given, we stand by it. So we had earlier also mentioned, by October, we will be completing our expansion, and we are on track for that.

C
CA Garvit Goyal
analyst

And sir, secondly, could you also elaborate on the company's plans regarding Lithium-Ion batteries. Are there any significant CapEx plans in place to support this initiative? And what is the expected time line for the implementation? Additionally, like does the company have any plan to set up a dedicated plant for it? Or how it is going to be, sir?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

Dedicated plant for what? I could not follow you.

C
CA Garvit Goyal
analyst

Lithium-ion battery technology that we are talking about in the PPT?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

Okay. Yes, definitely, we have a plan to backward integrate, and we are in the process of finalizing the same. So right now, we are focusing on developing the right technology and getting ourselves certified. So as and when we firm up the plans, we will let you know.

C
CA Garvit Goyal
analyst

Understood, sir. And sir, one last question on your brake segment...

Operator

Our next question is from the line of Shrinidhi Karlekar from HSBC.

S
Shrinidhi Karlekar
analyst

Congratulations on good set of numbers. So just a little bit more colors on your incremental investment that are going into wheelset business. So can you give us like a broad landscape, like how much is the Indian market demand of the wheelset?

How is it split between cast and forged wheel where does the Bonatrans comes into the [ picture ] for cast and forged wheel. And how much likely to be incremental demand that you see in the domestic market itself? So some color on this whole opportunity that you have on the wheelset side.

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

Yes. Thank you. So as you are aware that today already the Indian -- if you look at the entire rolling stock population and the country is close to 500,000. And we expect by 2030 that entire rolling stock population will be close to about 800,000.

So -- and wheelsets have to be replaced in approximately around 7 years. So every year, you're looking at a replacement demand of at least 5 lakh wheelsets plus the OEM demand which is there. So we expect annual demand to be nothing less about 6 lakh wheelsets. And today, if you look at the manufacturing capacity in the country, it is close to about 1, 1.5 wheelsets in the maximum. And wheel factory is the major manufacturer, and they produce, I think, close to about 1 lakh wheelsets. So there's a significant gap and India is a major importer of wheelsets.

And if you look at our own wagon capacity, we are looking to produce at least anything between 12,000 to 15,000 wagons annually. So our internal demand is itself close to about 60,000 wheelsets. And plus for us, Europe is a big opportunity.

Our partner, Tatravagonka, they themselves require about close to 50,000 wheelsets annually. And plus, we are already in discussions with other European players who themselves are looking at alternative sources for wheelset procurement. We are setting up facilities initially to produce about close to 1 lakh wheelsets, but we are very confident that given the kind of demand, which is there, we will have to further enhance the capacities in the future.

S
Shrinidhi Karlekar
analyst

Right. Sir, there is both cast and forged wheel that Bonatrans can do or it's only the forged wheel?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

No, we are only -- so we can assemble and machine both cast and forged wheels. But the backward integration, which we are doing, we are focusing on forged wheels because that is the future technology and all high-speed applications will require forged wheel only. So cast wheels cannot be used for any high-speed application. And if you look at Europe, it is all forged wheel only.

S
Shrinidhi Karlekar
analyst

And sir, currently, Bonatrans are the on-trade or it's more of machining at this moment?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

So right now, we don't have any foundry facilities. We have -- we are doing the machining and assembly of wheelsets.

S
Shrinidhi Karlekar
analyst

And sir, last one, if I may. Sir, currently, what Jupiter Wagons produces for the Indian Railways and the private customer on the wagon side? Where do you guys procure wheels for that? Is it railway factory or -- and can that be backward integrated and sourced it from Bonatrans?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

So right now, we are sourcing mainly from Bonatrans and other suppliers. But the idea is that over the next 2 years, we are setting up a whole -- ourselves, we are doing a complete backward integration.

Operator

Our next question is from the line of Devesh from Antique Stock Broking.

D
Devesh Kasliwal
analyst

Just if I might have missed, I just wanted to know what is the average selling price for wheelsets currently for Vande Bharat and for freight?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

So freight it's roughly around anything between INR 2.7 lakh to INR 3 lakhs. It depends on the raw material prices. And for Vande Bharat, I think it's approximately -- I don't know again the exact numbers. But I would assume that it is anything between INR 6 lakh to INR 8 lakhs. But again, I'm not -- it's somewhere in that ballpark.

D
Devesh Kasliwal
analyst

And margins are same for both of them?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

Yes, margins -- no, as you go into more high-speed applications, definitely because the intricacies and machining and everything and the demands are much higher. So definitely, in high-speed applications, the margins are more than freight.

D
Devesh Kasliwal
analyst

Okay. And one another update I wanted on the commercial vehicle volumes. If you see the volume numbers like Y-o-Y, they're stable, but then Q-o-Q, they've fallen down. So are we expecting some slowdown in that side? Or are we not focused on that business yet? There was one time and you had mentioned that you want to be focused on containers.

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

So I think there is no significant -- this was a legacy business for us, and the idea is to -- again, it's not that we are not focused and we want to continuously grow this business. But as you see, there is no significant drop in numbers. The numbers are very, very similar.

And we expect before end of this -- compared to last year, we expect the numbers to go up only by end of this year. Again, you have to understand that being an election year, election quarter, even in the Commercial Vehicle segment also, there was an impact because of that. And I think post the monsoon season, you will see definitely increase in terms of demand.

Operator

Our next question is from the line of Parvez Qazi from Nuvama Group.

P
Parvez Qazi
analyst

So a couple of questions from my side. First, it would be great to get an update about the EV business and also the brake business regarding Stone India. What are the developments, let's say, which have happened over the last call it a couple of months in terms of future tenders and scaling up our product portfolio there?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

So on the EV business, as I have mentioned that we have already got approvals from ARAI. We are in the process of now starting our commercial production. And by end of October, we are confident that we will start rolling out our vehicles. We are, I think, in the last mile of that journey. Again, we are starting with more than 80% localization, and our vehicles will be eligible for getting subsidy too.

Further on Stone India, again we are -- we expect railways to grant us licenses very shortly. We have already upgraded our infrastructure, and we expect commercial production to start in the next couple of months.

P
Parvez Qazi
analyst

Great. And actually, what was -- what's our net debt figure currently?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

I'll just hand over to Puneet, he will mention this.

P
Puneet Saboo
executive

Our net debt would be around -- our gross net debt consol basis is around 450 and the net debt will be around 300.

Operator

Our next question is from the line of [ Gagandeep ] from Nvest Analystics Advisor LLP.

U
Unknown Analyst

Am I audible?

Operator

Yes, sir.

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

Yes. Please go ahead.

U
Unknown Analyst

Yes, sir. Sir, my question is on the brake segment side. Like the company had set a target of achieving INR 300 crores to INR 400 crores in revenue for brake and disc segment in FY '25. So -- however if we look at the KOVIS and DAKO order book numbers that shows only INR 35 crores execution in this quarter. So with no incremental order book observed in this quarter. So are you in line with achieving the target for FY '25?? And why there are no incremental orders for this segment, sir?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

No, I think we are adding incremental for, I think, the DAKO business already we have orders of close to INR 150 crores -- close to about INR 100 crores, and Indian Railways is now coming out with new tenders. So already, they have come out with the tenders. They're going to award further orders, I think, in the next couple of months. And even on the KOVIS business, we are adding incremental orders every month. So I don't know exactly from where you've got the numbers. And when we talked about INR 200 crores, INR 250 crores, we also included Stone India.

And as I've just mentioned, that in the next couple of months, we'll be starting commercial production there. So we are definitely in line to achieving the numbers which we have disclosed.

U
Unknown Analyst

So it will be INR 300 crores, INR 400 crore or INR 200 crores, INR 250 crores?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

No. I never mentioned INR 300 crores. I mentioned INR 200 crores to INR 250 crores in FY '24-'25.

Operator

Our next question is from the line of Akash from Dalal & Broacha Stock Broking.

A
Akash Vora
analyst

Yes. First of all, congrats on the great set of numbers. So my question was -- first question on Bonatrans, wherein I wanted to understand all the leases that we have priced in this quarter, have you used for captive focus or how is it?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

Thank you, Akash. No, it is not being used for captive or not all. Definitely Bonatrans has supplied for captive. But we have supplied to Indian Railways for the applications. We have supplied to the metro players also. And we have supplied to other wagon manufacturers also. So it has been Bonatrans supplying wheelsets across the various segments, and not only to Jupiter, but to all the major players.

A
Akash Vora
analyst

Okay. So this is like you said, sir, our own wagon production, we're planning somewhere between 12,000 to 15,000. So that works out on a 50,000 60,000 wheelset requirements for our own purpose. So how do you plan to scale the wheelset that are going to be produced at Bonatrans going further? How much we'll be using for captive and how much we'll be catering to other players?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

So as I mentioned that we are -- by this year, we will be scaling the production to about 30,000 wheelsets. And by next year, we will be close to about 50,000 wheelsets. And then I think then onwards with our complete integration happening, we will be close to about 1 lakh wheelsets by '27 end. So as we keep on scaling up, it will be -- basically, the production will be used for our captive production as well as for supplies to others. So initially, I think for our captive production, Bonatrans will be supplying close to about 22%, 25% of our demand. And as it keeps on scaling up, definitely we will be using more of that capacity.

But again, we are looking at the market opportunity in a big way. So -- and to serve the requirements for LHP as well as the Metro and the Vande Bharat. So it'll be a mix of everything for us.

A
Akash Vora
analyst

Got it, sir. And I would also like to understand how do you, I mean, foresee the margins going ahead? So we'll get a gross volume of around 25% and EBITDA of 15.5%, at the consol level. So for this year, is it a sustainable -- are those gross margins, EBITDA margin of 15% plus are sustainable? And how do you take it forward in the next 1, 2 years?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

I think definitely, we are confident that these margins are sustainable. It will be around the 15% kind of margins because, as I mentioned, that as the other businesses start contributing significantly, so they will start having a positive impact on the margins. And going forward, again, as we achieve better backward integration, we -- as I have mentioned that as the steel business becomes bigger, as the baking business becomes bigger, they start contributing. We expect the margin profile to improve.

A
Akash Vora
analyst

One last question from my side just one last question. Yes. So basically, last year in FY '24 as a whole, the industry, I think the railway industry, including a private and the public in railway demand, I think there was around 35,000 wagons, so -- if I'm not wrong. So then how do you project this number going ahead, like where it can reach in the next couple of years considering '25, '26 and '27?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

So I'm not sure about that number, I have to cross check. But as you are aware that today, industry has significant order books. So we -- in terms of the demand, I don't think we see that to be any kind of challenge. If you see the national rail plan from Indian Railways, in the next 5 years, they are looking to buy at least close to, I think, 400,000 rolling stock.

and in terms of the wagon demand is 400,000, of which they have procured, I think, around 150,000. So there is still a huge gap in terms of their projections, which they have done and the procurement which they have done.

So we don't see a challenge and the kind of investment which is happening in the infrastructure, especially on the track infrastructure and the signaling and in terms of the last mile connectivity which is there. And the government is very, very committed very towards infrastructure.

As you have seen in this budget itself, the finance minister reiterated that the infrastructure spending is now above 3% and they continued -- and the government will continue in that path. So I don't see any challenge in terms of the demand going forward.

Operator

Our next question is from the line of [ Suman Kumar ], an individual investor.

U
Unknown Attendee

Sir, going to the presentation, what I figured out is the volume that we have been able to generate as far as railway wagons is concerned has dropped to a level of around 1,954 crores from 2,520 from the last quarter. Given the kind of order sales that we have, what would be the reason for this?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

So as I mentioned, very clearly, see, if you look at Q1 FY '24, there has been a significant jump. But yes, from the last quarter, there has been a drop, and I mentioned very clearly that this is because of the disturbances because of elections.

As you are aware that the election is over 7 phases, and we are not only in one location, we are in -- our plants are in various locations. So definitely, there was a lot of disruption due to that. And further, typically in the extreme summer, the production do drop because of the weather-related issues. But already productions have picked up significantly. And we expect that in the coming quarter, production numbers are going to be very strong, and we are very confident to achieve our targeted production of 10,000 wagons for the year, which we have projected.

U
Unknown Attendee

Appreciate. Second question, sir, around the EV. So while you understand that we must be doing some kind of pilot exercise by testing the EV, have you also started doing marketing of it?

And while the production is going to start towards October that you have given an indication of, do you -- what is the kind of order book expectation that you have going into the next quarter or the quarter that we are already into?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

So in terms of the market demand, I think we are seeing a significant demand from the market, and there is a lot of -- I think that demand is going to keep on picking up. As you are aware that our vehicle is for the last mile connectivity, and there's a significant price advantage which we offer.

Initially, definitely, we are looking at the B2B segment and mainly the aggregator and we are seeing a very strong interest from them. We are very, very confident that we have -- that once we launch, we'll immediately fill up all our order books. So we don't see any challenge in terms of the demand. And today, if you look at competition, there is -- in this segment, there's hardly any competition which is there. So we have very high expectations from the segment.

U
Unknown Attendee

And when do you intend to start going and taking the orders for the product, sir?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

I think we are already in discussions, and we expect to build our order book any shortly.

Operator

Our next question is from the line of [ Sachin ] an individual investor.

U
Unknown Attendee

Can you hear me?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

Yes. Please go ahead.

U
Unknown Attendee

Okay. Thank you for the opportunity, and congratulations on very good set of results. My first question was around the EV. So you're talking about 500 units in the inaugural year. So is this December or March? What's the time line that you're looking at for 500 units?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

So when we talk about 500 units, we are talking about this financial year.

U
Unknown Attendee

This financial year, okay. And what is the strategy? So if a customer wants to acquire these vehicles, do they need to go to a dealer or do they need to come to the company? And how do we service these products? I'm asking because service itself is another...

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

So we are -- I think it's going to be a mixed channel, but we will be rolling it very shortly.

U
Unknown Attendee

Okay. Okay. And my next question was around -- I saw that one of the subsidiaries that you've invested is into drones. So is that something that you can actually tell us about? What is the business here? And what are we looking at?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

So that is just a small offset of the electric mobility business. So again, that is something which is a work in progress. I think again, right now, there's nothing significant which I can elaborate on that. But yes, maybe down the road, we can speak a little bit more.

Operator

Our next question is from the line of Bala Subramanian from Arihant Capital.

B
Bala Subramanian
analyst

Sir, on the container side, we are making special containers for data centers. And if you could throw some light on what kind of demand we are experiencing in those side because a lot of development is happening on data center. And what are the realizations for these containers?

And if you could share, what is the margin difference between these marine containers, normal containers and the special containers? And we also have a tie-up with Log9 Materials. We are only supplying these containers or we are supplying the complete packages. These are my first question.

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

So today, I think we are seeing a significant demand on the container side. Today, we are looking to now enhance our capacities because I think for the year, our capacities are fully utilized. So again, we are supplying the mix of integrated containers, which we will start supplying shortly and just containers for both data centers as well as for battery applications.

Right now, we are not in the business of marine containers. We have -- because we have already migrated to the more value-added containers. So we are not taking any new order book for marine containers.

In terms of margin, definitely, in terms of realization per container and margin, also there is a significant difference between marine container and -- compared to a data center container.

Now again, right now, I will not be able to tell you in terms of the exact numbers, but definitely, there is a significant difference in terms of margins.

B
Bala Subramanian
analyst

Okay. Got it, sir. Sir, [indiscernible] you look at some big players like Ashok Leyland, Tata, these players have small trucks around 1 to 3-ton in that range. And these are like a diesel and -- diesel, petrol and CMC variants. The ranges -- realization ranges are between base model around 4 lakh to 5 lakh and the maximum can go to 7 lakh to 8 lakh kind of ranges on the realization side.

So are we also [marching] in those range only 1 to 3-ton? And I just want to understand what kind of realization we are pricing in our EV vehicles. And where we are witnessing demand, and you're talking about some of the orders, whether we are in discussions with like logistics players or any specific areas we are focusing on it? Because recently, I got tender of one of the logistics company, they are significantly increased their EV freights. I just want to understand the overall perspective of the EV business.

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

So we are in talks with all logistics companies and all the players in the sector and we see a significant demand from them. As I've told you, we have no concerns in terms of order book. Again, we cannot reveal the price point right now.

I think shortly, we'll reveal our price point. But I think if you look at -- Tata has rolled out a vehicle in this segment, and they are priced anything. I think it's close to INR 14,00,000 to 16,00,000 as the price of the vehicle, depending on the type of vehicle. So -- but again, for us to give numbers right now, I think it's a little early. You will see the numbers shortly.

Operator

Our next question is from the line of CA Garvit Goyal from Nvest Analystics.

C
CA Garvit Goyal
analyst

Just one question on the outlook. So we are looking for 30% plus volume growth this year in wagon side, right? And I think we did approve INR 3,000 crores in FY '24. And considering that, we will get around INR 250 crores to INR 300 crores from brake segment as well, coupled with our other segments of commercial bodies, et cetera, that contributed around INR 500 crores in FY '24. And you are also seeing EV coming in Q3, 500 units you are saying thing. So considering all these things, all these areas, can we close INR 5,000 crores this year? Or do you see any challenge to it?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

No. So I don't know in terms of -- see, as I've told you, our wagon numbers will be around 10,000, and we are very confident of achieving that. So again, in terms of -- and the -- all the other numbers put together, again, right off hand, I cannot say that whether we will -- in terms of revenue, what will be the final number. But yes, I think on a group level, accounting for all the businesses, I think it will be very close to those kind of numbers, which you have talked about. But again, off hand, I cannot give you the breakup on any numbers.

C
CA Garvit Goyal
analyst

Understood, sir. And just last question on the wheelset, like you mentioned, we'll do 30,000 wheelsets. Is that number correct for this year?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

Not this year. We are going to ramp up our capacity to 30,000 wheelsets before end of this year.

C
CA Garvit Goyal
analyst

So will we do any number in exports or it will be entirely captive consumption initially?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

I think, it's not captive, but I think in the first year, we are looking at the domestic market. We want to establish ourselves in the domestic market. As I mentioned that it will not only be for captive, it will be to all the major buyers, including Indian Railways, all the major metro players, the other wagon manufacturers. So it will be across the board. And initially, we are looking to establish the domestic market. And I think you will start seeing export shortly.

C
CA Garvit Goyal
analyst

Will there be any sale in this segment?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

Those are going to only happen once we are fully integrated.

C
CA Garvit Goyal
analyst

Got it. So will there be any sale in this year from wheelset?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

Yes, we have already started. In the first quarter itself, we had revenues of around INR 70-odd crores. And we expect to close this year with anything between INR 300 crores to INR 400 crores of revenue.

C
CA Garvit Goyal
analyst

Understood. This is after consolidation of the new entity that we acquired, right?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

Yes, yes.

Operator

Our next question is from the line of [ Anup Goswami from SUD Life ].

U
Unknown Analyst

Sir, if I understand your wheelset exports would fetch a higher realization and a higher margin and also backed by our promoters. Then why are we not going first to the export and then going for domestic first? That is my first question.

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

So we -- as I've told you, exports, we can target once we achieve on backward integration, so we are -- which will happen in the next 2 years. I think once we have the backward integration, then only we want to focus on the exports. So initially, our focus is going to be the Indian markets. But yes, as we progress, we will start seeing exports also happening from the business.

U
Unknown Analyst

So once from forging, when we start that, then only we can export. Is that he way to understand?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

Yes, the majority of the exports will start happening once we set up the forging facility.

U
Unknown Analyst

Okay. And what sort of -- now that we are doing machining and assembling, what should be the incremental revenue once we achieve the forging backward integration? And what sort of margin we can look at?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

So once we have the complete backward integration, I have already mentioned that the revenues will be anything between INR 3,000 crores to INR 4,000 crores of revenue we are expecting. And margins, obviously, will definitely improve. It will be plus 15% EBITDA margin, what we are looking at once we are fully integrated.

Operator

Our next question is from the line of [ Rupali ], an individual investor.

U
Unknown Attendee

Hello?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

Yes, please go ahead.

U
Unknown Attendee

Congratulations on good numbers. My question is regarding commercial vehicle perspective. Like in the last call, you said that government scrapping policy has been implemented from April '23. So it has -- this policy will create a potential of around 9 lakh vehicles. So can you throw some color like what progress has been done in that or any order which has contributed in our order book?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

So again, it's not only the scrapping. Obviously, that will play a significant part. But the overall move towards cleaner vehicles, especially in the metros and the major cities, and that is where we are targeting. And if you see the market, this segment, which we are focusing on, that 1 to 3-ton vehicle, that itself, the market size is around 600,000 vehicles.

So our assumption is that even if there is a 20% conversion which happens in the next couple of years, the demand will be close to about 100,000 vehicles in this segment, which is a very significant demand. And today, the industry has a very small capacity. So we see a big opportunity in this segment.

U
Unknown Attendee

So currently, are any numbers showing in our order book?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

So no. So as I've mentioned that we are launching the vehicle in October. So -- and we are now starting -- we are going to start building our order books. So -- and the demand, we are seeing a huge traction and demand in this segment. So in terms of -- from the demand side, we don't see any challenges.

U
Unknown Attendee

Okay. And which competitors you're looking for in this category?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

So I think we are going to be competing mainly with the major OEMs, such as I think Tata Motors, again, the likes of -- today, I think the only vehicle in the market is from Tata Motors in this segment. There is no other vehicle which is launched. But we believe that Switch Mobility is going to launch their vehicle shortly.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Arjun Agrawal and individual investor.

U
Unknown Attendee

Am, I audible, sir?

Operator

Yes, sir.

U
Unknown Attendee

Sir, my question is regarding this -- actually, my most of the questions has been answered. But sir, this BESS' business -- so regarding the container business. Can you just elaborate a bit more on the -- what's the cost of the total -- what's the cost of the single container in the BESS segment. And what are the inquiries from the market currently?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

So again, completely integrated containers can be anything depending upon the size and the type of battery capacity, can range between INR 60,00,000 lakhs up to INR 2,00,00,000 crores. And so the price ranges varies depending on the kind of demand, which is the -- the product which is needed.

In terms of -- we are now working with all the major players in this segment, be it Schneider, be it Tata Solar, Reliance, any major player, we are now working. We already started exports to North America. So I think this is a business which we have very, very strong expectations from.

U
Unknown Attendee

Sir, in continuation, I just want to ask that what's our role in this business means what we are doing. Are we making just a simple container?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

Currently, we are making the containers. But as I mentioned that I think before the end of the year, we will start making the integrated solutions also.

U
Unknown Attendee

With the help of Log9, that's our JV, means we have a collaboration with Log9.

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

Yes. Yes. Right now yes.

U
Unknown Attendee

Okay. So sir, we will -- and the last question is, sir, I just want to make -- I understand better that we will be supplying the whole package as a BESS system with a container and a complete...

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

Buying individual containers as well as the whole package. It will be a mix depending upon the demand from the customers.

U
Unknown Attendee

Okay. So it must be very costly...

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

Exporting the same also to the North American and European markets.

U
Unknown Attendee

And just one last one...

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

We have another 5 minutes, because we have a hard stop at 1:30.

U
Unknown Attendee

GE order that we have received, and we are working on it. So if you just elaborate that what kind of work we are doing over there in the container business, BESS segment?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

I think right now, we cannot elaborate further because a lot of it is also proprietary information. Again, we have a lot of NDAs with all our customers. So it's very difficult for us to elaborate anything on this little further.

Operator

Our next question is from the line of Akash Dal -- from Dalal & Broacha Stock Broking.

A
Akash Vora
analyst

So my question is more from -- for the container business, sir, what is the TAM you're looking at? I mean, what is the total addressable market for -- from -- let's say, from -- if we look at the business on a 2- to 3-year standpoint?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

So overall, I think globally today, it is a business of more than 5 gigawatts and it will be -- I think it's projected in the next 3 years to be about a 10 gigawatt business.

Again, in terms of size, I think it runs into billions of dollars. Right now, China is one of the most significant players. So I think the government of India is now pushing from India to develop the capacities. I think in the coming year, India is going to play a significant part and a lot of major Indian players are now entering the segment. So we see a big opportunity in this segment. So I think sky is the limit. It's how fast you can develop capabilities and capacities and how cost effective you are going in the future.

A
Akash Vora
analyst

Got it. So if I were to look for Jupiter, we did around INR 130 crores to INR 140 crores in container revenue last year. So do you think this number can go to, let's say, by FY '26, FY '27?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

Again, to give a number right now will not do justice. But as I've told you, it is our focus area. And we expect that this business will contribute significantly to our revenues. But honestly, right now, we will not do any justice to give any kind of numbers.

A
Akash Vora
analyst

So in general, sir, if I speak about the non-wagon revenue that we have currently, that is all combined, let's say, from brake system, from wheels, you explained that apart from wheels and wagons, can we expect the business to grow at a 20%, 25% CAGR? Should that be comfortable?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

See, as I've mentioned that by '28, we expect at least more than 50% of our revenues to come from our non-wagon business. And again, I stand by that. So non-wagon business is going to produce significantly towards our revenues.

A
Akash Vora
analyst

And that will include wheels as well?

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

Yes, yes.

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, that was the last question for the day. And now I pass conference over to management for closing comments.

V
Vivek Lohia
executive

Yes. Thank you. In closing, I extend my sincere gratitude to our dedicated team, partners and shareholders for their steadfast support. Achievements in Q1 FY '25 reflect our commitment to innovation, sustainability and excellence.

As we move forward, we are excited about the future and remain committed to driving transformation in the mobility sector delivering cutting-edge solutions that meet the evolving needs of our customers and stakeholders.

Thank you for your time and attention. We look forward to interacting in the next quarter.

Operator

Thank you. On behalf of Systematix Institutional Equities, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us, and you may now disconnect your lines.

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