Havells India Ltd
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Earnings Call Transcript

Earnings Call Transcript
2023-Q4

from 0
Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, good day, and welcome to the Q4 FY '23 Earnings Conference Call of Havells India Limited, hosted by InCred Equities. [Operator Instructions] Please note that this conference is being recorded.

I now hand the conference over to Mr. Rahul Agarwal. Thank you, and over to you.

R
Rahul Agarwal
analyst

Thank you, Deepa. Good evening to everyone on the call. InCred Equities, welcome you to discuss the fourth quarter fiscal '23 results of Havells India Limited. We thank the management team for giving us this opportunity to host the call. We have with us the senior management team of Havells India represented by Mr. Anil Rai Gupta, Chairman and Managing Director of the company; Mr. Rajesh Kumar Gupta, Director, Finance and Group CFO; Mr. Ameet Kumar Gupta, Whole-Time Director; and Mr. Rajiv Goel, Executive Director.

I now hand over the call to Anilji for his opening remarks, and then we'll get into the Q&A session. Over to you, Anilji.

A
Anil Gupta
executive

Thank you very much, Rahul. Good evening, everyone. Thank you for joining the call today. I hope you have reviewed the results published today. It's been a moderate performance given the fact that we had a subdued consumer demand but also buoyed by a good industrial inferred demand. The B2B segment has the same steady demand led by infrastructure and housing activity has also revived in the second half.

ECD witnessed weak performance given the fan industry stocking scenario in the third quarter. Lloyd maintained its growth trajectory. During the quarter, we commenced production in our new AC plant in Sri City, which doubles our AC manufacturing capacity to 2 million ACs per year. Contribution margins have improved across segments. We are witnessing a delayed summer which might impact the demand for summer products for the season. That's all from my side for my opening remarks. We can now proceed for Q&A.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] The first question is from the line of Ravi from [indiscernible].

U
Unknown Analyst

My first question is with respect to the core business. As you had mentioned, the consumer demand had been weak. And because of that, during the quarter, it had been a mid-single-digit kind of growth. My question to you is, going forward, given the fact that consumer sentiment continues to remain weak, do we expect the core business for the current running year, that is FY '24 to be at the same momentum? Or is -- are we doing something to take the growth back to double-digit kind of growth?

A
Anil Gupta
executive

So I think a few things. We are definitely doing all the things we would have continued to do, whether it's brand building, distribution reach and all. We are continuing to do our work Yes, we saw some subdued demand in the second half of the year. But also sort of we are enthused by the fact that there's -- what we hear and we see from the market is that the real estate sector has started seeing new construction. So -- which might be visible from the fact that some sort of uptick has -- we've seen in the wire and cable business in the switchgear business. So that may lead to some increased consumer demand in the coming months. So we are hopeful on both sides. So consumer demand should move ahead. And the industrial infrastructure demand continues to do well at least in the last 6 months. So I think going forward, we are not expecting that this low momentum to continue.

U
Unknown Analyst

Sir, our ratio of B2C and B2B at our overall level, any -- what is the ratio?

A
Anil Gupta
executive

Approximately, it remains at 70-30, 75-25, but this quarter, particularly it was around 70-30. Even -- generally in the fourth quarter, there is some increased demand for industrial and government project -- product. So in this quarter, it was around 70-30.

U
Unknown Analyst

Okay. And is there any big difference in the profitability of B2B and B2C?

A
Anil Gupta
executive

Depending on the product to product, yes, in cable -- underground cables and wires, domestic wires is more profitable. In lighting pretty much the profitability is similar, in switchgears also.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Renu from IIFL.

R
Renu Baid
analyst

My first question is on Lloyd. If you can share, as an overall this year, we've continued to focus on very high volume-driven growth. And towards the end of the year in 4Q, clearly, at the EBIT level losses have trimmed down. So from a yearly performance, in your view, how has Lloyd done both in terms of volume share in the RAC market and performance in non-RAC products like watching machines and refs? And from a margin outlook perspective, in your view in FY '24, what needs to be done so that the business is back in blue and profitable?

A
Anil Gupta
executive

So on the volume side, ACs continue to be the mainstay. And we see -- almost 70% of revenues come from air conditioners. And that's where we definitely believe that there is a good opportunity for Lloyd to maintain its top 3 position in the market. And we're continuing to give our focus there. We have a lot of white spaces, including certain markets where Lloyd was either to not present, like the western part of India, Eastern part of India where we are gaining traction on market share. So that continues to remain as a growth strategy for Lloyd.

On the margin front, last year, there were unprecedented increase in raw material prices and the entire cost was not passed on to the market. And over the next few quarters, we do believe that there will be some softening of the raw material prices. The Lloyd market positioning will also be in a position where we will be able to pushing our premium products as well as product mix has changed. So profitability is definitely something in mind and margin expansion is definitely in mind. And it will continue to happen. It's a long -- it's a journey, and it will continue to happen.

R
Renu Baid
analyst

Sure. And how was the performance of the non-RAC portfolio washing machines and refs, where we had capacity expansion and new models being launched? And aligning with this, what has been the cost under recoveries or investment in the refs portfolio for fiscal '24?

U
Unknown Executive

So I think overall, both ref, washing machine and LED TVs are growing at a decent pace. I would still say that it's not really at a very fast pace given the fact that the base is low, but it is the acceptance in the trade and is catching up. So it is growing decently well. And I think the benefit that we get in washing machines is definitely more because we have our own production. Over a period of time, we will start getting some more advantage in refrigerators also. I think refrigerators is still a longer journey, but washing machine is a faster growth trajectory for us.

R
Renu Baid
analyst

Sure. And lastly, if I can ask one more question. Given that in general demand for consumer products or consumer demand is weak, not much of price actions were taken in this quarter for fans or Lloyd in other categories. So how are we looking at the pricing environment moving ahead in FY '24? And are any price hikes being announced or already planned, which will be transmitted to the market in the coming quarters?

U
Unknown Executive

I think after some time, we are seeing some stability in pricing, and it's not required actually to -- the only place where we've seen some volatility in the fourth quarter was cables and wires. But otherwise generally speaking, in other product categories, there is stability in pricing, and I hope it continues to remain so for the next few quarters.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Siddhartha Bera from Nomura.

S
Siddhartha Bera
analyst

Sir, first question on the -- like on the consumer side, you said the demand has been soft. But if we look at the advertisement spend, it is about 2.5% and still lower than what we have seen in the past in the range of 3% to 4%. So do you think this can be one lever to sort of look at to drive more growth in the coming year?

U
Unknown Executive

So generally speaking, product overall 2.5% is coming. Last year -- last couple of years, it was subdued because of COVID and coming out of COVID. We do believe that given the product mix that we'll continue to drive. Around this level, we'll continue even in the future. So there will be continued investment in brand building over the next few years.

S
Siddhartha Bera
analyst

Got it. And second, sir, on the growth side, so switchgear, we have seen a big improvement on the growth. So is there any pent-up demand which has also come through in the quarter? Or these are the levels which we should expect in terms of the run rates to continue?

U
Unknown Executive

I think let's not overread the switchgear growth based on one quarter because sometimes it happens, there are certain quarter ending push, which happens. Maybe last quarter and this quarter, would have been different price change, self-filling might have been different. But definitely, there is some uptick in the real estate environment in the last 6 months. So that has also helped sales. On the industrial switchgear side also, there has been increased spending by the government infrastructure project. So both are getting benefited in the fourth quarter. But let's -- as I said, let's not build our future projections just based on one quarter growth.

S
Siddhartha Bera
analyst

Got it, sir. Sir, last question on the Lloyd side. So this is a season quarter, and if you see the capital employed that has kept on going up even at the end of this quarter as well. So -- but do you think, I mean, this will continue to inch up as we grow? Or we should expect some normalization at some point in the future?

A
Anil Gupta
executive

I think in case of Lloyd, the kind of growth that we were getting in the third quarter. So we were quite hopeful that we will have a very good summer for which we had been building inventory for the month of March, April, May, June. And the Sri City plant also started production around February and March only, March -- around March 9. So basically, it was dependent on one plant. So we have been building inventory. And unfortunately, the end of the quarter of March, we saw some lower demand because of the weather change. And so hence, a high level of inventory in the case of Lloyd at the end of the quarter. In fact, with the Sri City plant coming up, we will see more balancing in inventory in the coming times for ACs.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Sonali Salgaonkar from Jefferies.

S
Sonali Salgaonkar
analyst

Sir, my first question is regarding the CapEx guidance. We have seen that there has been an increase in CapEx this year. Sir, possibly any guidance you could share over the coming 2 years?

A
Anil Gupta
executive

So this year, we're looking at about INR 600 crores with the Tumkur facility also coming up in this year. We're looking at about INR 600 crores in this coming year.

S
Sonali Salgaonkar
analyst

Right. And post that, should we expect some normalization in CapEx, probably reversal to...

A
Anil Gupta
executive

Yes, we see normalization because 2 new facilities, they'll be coming up in '22/'23 and '23/'24.

S
Sonali Salgaonkar
analyst

Understand. Sir, secondly, you did mention that in Q4, there was some pricing volatility in cables and wires. So could you quantify the price hikes that you have taken in cables and wires? And secondly, post the transition to new BEE norms. Have you also hiked prices in the new models of fans and air conditioners?

U
Unknown Executive

So cables and wires, when I say volatility, actually, it happened both ways. So if we see volume growth, value growth is the same. Volume growth is the same as our value growth. But the volatility was to the extent that sometimes the raw materials went up and sometimes it came down. So there was a little bit of uncertainty in terms of the channel in stocking the product. Hence, I say that there was volatility. Overall, the prices have not increased. Yes, there was an increase in the prices of fans because of the rating change from the 1st of January.

S
Sonali Salgaonkar
analyst

And how much that would be?

U
Unknown Executive

Sorry?

S
Sonali Salgaonkar
analyst

What could be the quantum of price hike, sir?

A
Anil Gupta
executive

Around 5% to 7% on an overall basis.

S
Sonali Salgaonkar
analyst

And is this margin accretive as well?

U
Unknown Executive

Margin neutral, I'd say.

S
Sonali Salgaonkar
analyst

Understand. And last question from my side, could you possibly quantify the volume share gains in Lloyd in the past 12 months because we have done exceedingly well on the sales?

U
Unknown Executive

So I think that we are not looking at. As we said, we believe we are gaining market share, and I think we continue to be top 3.

S
Sonali Salgaonkar
analyst

And would you continue to invest more in brand building in Lloyd?

U
Unknown Executive

Definitely.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Latika Chopra from JPMorgan.

L
Latika Chopra
analyst

I just wanted to delve a little bit into the ECD segment. For the second half of the fiscal year, assuming there was a stocking up done in Q3, the revenues are down 5%. You just mentioned the price increase that you took, which got reflected probably in Q4. How has the performance been of the non-fans portfolio? And how should one think about the growth here? A large chunk of this business is B2C as we look into FY '24. Contribution margins seem to have held out better. Now with -- given your outlook on commodity prices, is the scope to improve these further?

A
Anil Gupta
executive

So I think second half definitely has been slow in terms of consumer products are concerned. And one of the concerns that we also saw was that despite the fact that the third quarter was shelf-filling in the fourth quarter was a reduction. And also because the prices went up, so the channel was also waiting for new channel buildup during the month of March. So overall, fans suffered because of that. But overall, I would say consumer demand has been weak, and this has actually seen that the rest of the products have also seen a flattish growth in the second half of the year.

L
Latika Chopra
analyst

And how are you thinking about margins going forward given your view on raw material pricing?

U
Unknown Executive

I think what we've seen over third and fourth quarter is because there is now stability in raw materials and the prices have settled. We believe that if this situation continues, there will be some normalization of margin levels to the previous level. What we used to have. In the last 1 or 2 years, if you've seen that we have not been passing on the entire cost increase to the market.

L
Latika Chopra
analyst

Sure. And if you benchmark your market shares in fans in the last 1, 1.5 years, how has Havells fared? And any parts of the portfolio you think you want to get more aggressive on market share front, and that could imply that brand investments could rise? Why I'm asking this is that if you want to grow double digits, would you be okay with an aggregate margin profile of 11%, 12%, is that the buildup that we should think about at an aggregate company level for you?

U
Unknown Executive

I think the margin levels will drive more from gaining market share, expansion of premium products in the portfolio, brand building, market pricing. So that's not really related with the overall market share increase. So margins go separately. We do believe over the last couple of years, we have gained market share in the fans business. And we'll continue to do so going forward. There will be more focus, which has always been there. One on the energy saving products as well as on the premium category products and that's how we maintain the margins for this category.

L
Latika Chopra
analyst

Okay. And my observations more that in a slow demand environment, would there be more competitive activity to at least move market shares to drive top line growth. And hence, I just thought maybe investments would increase going forward. But thank you for your comments.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Charanjit Singh from DSP Mutual Funds.

C
Charanjit Singh
analyst

Sir, my first question is on Lloyd. So while you have put in a lot of effort in terms of now having the manufacturing facility in Sri City and also the distribution in place. So in terms of target market share from here on, what we would look at? And from the industry margin perspective, do you think that there has been a significant reset in industry margin on a downward side, which would now maybe sustain at the levels what we have not seen earlier?

A
Anil Gupta
executive

I think overall market share, we continue to maintain that we want to be amongst the top 3 players. And we do believe that Lloyd has a good potential to continue to be one of the leaders there. On the margin front, I think what we've seen in the last 3 or 4 years, AC industry has really gone through trouble times because of COVID earlier and then very high raw material prices. I think going forward, we will see some stabilization in the overall industry, which will definitely help Lloyd also. But overall, the industry should also be stabilized in terms of margin. Yes, there might have been reduction in margins overall as an industry, but that was also due to very unprecedented times in the last [indiscernible].

C
Charanjit Singh
analyst

Okay. And sir, if we look at the ex of Lloyd portfolio, we have elections coming up in the subsequent quarters. How is the kind of growth expectation if you have to look at from a B2B perspective and B2C perspective, if you can give some quantitative as well as qualitative comments on the growth outlook going forward?

U
Unknown Executive

I believe that while generally, there's always an expectation before elections at the industrial and government infrastructure demand should improve but actually, we've been seeing this increase in improvement in last 1 year. So I hope that this will continue to improve. Going forward, I don't think the other part of the portfolio is so much election dependent, but more dependent upon the real estate uptake, what happens in the market, the consumer demand sentiment. Overall, I would say both positive as the real estate is doing well. But on the other hand, the negative is that the interest rates are high, which definitely increases the inflation and also reduces the ability for a consumer to buy. So there has to be a balance, which has to be looked at. I would not relate it too much to the election year.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Swati Jhunjhunwala from BOB Capital.

S
Swati Jhunjhunwala
analyst

So first, can you just give me some color on what was volume growth in the Wire and Cable segment?

U
Unknown Executive

Same as the volume growth -- value growth around 6% to 7%.

S
Swati Jhunjhunwala
analyst

All right. And so the CapEx that you are planning to do the INR 600 crore CapEx next year, will that be through debt or through internal?

A
Anil Gupta
executive

Internal.

S
Swati Jhunjhunwala
analyst

Internal. Okay. And are there any price hikes that you're planning to take further during the quarter?

A
Anil Gupta
executive

As I've already said that we do believe that there is some stability in the raw material prices. So we do not anticipate any price hikes.

S
Swati Jhunjhunwala
analyst

All right. And lastly, so we have like -- we've heard from other competitors that Lloyd is gaining market in the last, I would say, 6 to 7 months. So could you just give me any sense of what it is right now? And how much do you expect this to go in the season that's about to come?

U
Unknown Executive

You see, I think there are very different market share numbers from different market reports. So we actually go in by the industry numbers. And we do believe that we are amongst the top 3. Over the last 1 year or so, 1 year, 1.5 years, we've moved from top -- fifth position to the top 3 position. So our aim is not to be like #2 or #1, then it becomes like a race kind of a thing. We hope to be amongst the top 3 in the coming times.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Abhijit Akella from Kotak Securities.

A
Abhijit Akella
analyst

I just have a couple of clarifications basically. One is within the ECD segment, if you could just help us understand what proportion would be the fans business. And then also in terms of this channel stocking, et cetera, that impacted demand in both the fans as well as the Cable segments, is that largely done? And do you see the situation normalizing going forward here onwards?

A
Anil Gupta
executive

I think from a channel suffering point of view, things have normalized, though there is some impact on the weather impact on the fan business, particularly. The way generally the channel is at normal inventory level. Usually, the fans against season to season or quarter-to-quarter, it can vary but around 60% comes from fan as...

U
Unknown Executive

This quarter 65%.

A
Anil Gupta
executive

This quarter, 65% because of the summer.

A
Abhijit Akella
analyst

Understood. And also just to add, the -- your models of the energy efficient fans, have they started to experience a significant pickup now? Or -- and are the older models depleted now from the channel?

U
Unknown Executive

Yes, the first quarter after January, February, older models have almost decommissioned, it's all the new ratings now.

A
Abhijit Akella
analyst

Got it. And one last thing is on the AC category. In the context of all these new capacities coming up in India under the PLI scheme for various kinds of components. Would you sort of anticipate an increase in competitive intensity in the next year or 2 as or maybe the industry sort of competes to sell out all the additional capacity that has been created. How would you see pricing and margins trending in the market in that backup?

U
Unknown Executive

So I think as you have also said that this is for the component. So I don't see any reason why that should increase the competitive intensity.

A
Abhijit Akella
analyst

Would the more backward integrated producers have a competitive advantage, sir, compared to someone who is maybe more dependent on importing from China in terms of these components going forward?

U
Unknown Executive

Not really because most of these component suppliers are also setting up manufacturing facilities in India.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Aakash Javeri from Perpetual Investment Advisors.

A
Aakash Javeri
analyst

My first question is on the BLDC segment that how is the current demand with -- from 1st Jan onwards? And how are you expecting this demand to be going forward?

U
Unknown Executive

I think with the new ratings change, BLDC will definitely see more pickup in the coming times. So many of our categories in fans now are BLDC model base. So it's a larger portfolio. It will take time because of the cost difference, but it will be much faster than if the rating change would not have happened.

A
Aakash Javeri
analyst

And in the industry, we heard that there were some quality issues with regards to BLDC. One of our competitors mentioned that. So did we face any quality issues as such? Or will be largely inflated from that?

U
Unknown Executive

No, we've not faced any quality issues.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Achal Lohade from JM Financial.

A
Achal Lohade
analyst

My first question is that on the switchgear business, you said in the press release that it's a better product mix, which has driven this.

U
Unknown Executive

Sorry, can you repeat the question?

A
Achal Lohade
analyst

So in the presentation, you have mentioned that switchgear margin improvement is driven by the product mix. Can you elaborate a little bit more as to what has driven this substantial margin improvement? And how do we see the margins for switchgear business going forward?

U
Unknown Executive

So switchgear business, I would not say because of the product mix is also because of higher sales and operating leverage. But generally speaking, other than the very volatile raw material market conditions in the last 1.5 years, generally, they remain stable between 37% to 40%.

A
Achal Lohade
analyst

Understood. And my second question was on the Lloyd business. If you look at the contribution margin improvement Q-o-Q is 250 basis points while the EBIT margin improvement is 810 bps, Obviously, there is an operating leverage, but I just wanted to check, would there be a reduction in the A&P as a percentage of revenue Q-o-Q for Lloyd?

U
Unknown Executive

No, I think Q3 to Q4, the comparison is not a comparison, both in terms of operating leverage, even in A&P because most of the A&P happens in the fourth quarter and the first quarter. It's not really a good comparison to make from this quarter. I think Y-o-Y, we will be able to compare -- comparison.

A
Achal Lohade
analyst

And would you say that the A&P has increased in the similar fashion, what it is for the aggregate company?

R
Rajesh Gupta
executive

Yes, Lloyd A&P has increased in Q4 because Q4 and Q1 are the sort of month where most of the A&P spent on Lloyd.

A
Achal Lohade
analyst

Would you be able to quantify, Rajeshji?

R
Rajesh Gupta
executive

Yes, actually, that number will not be there. Maybe -- I think we do not give the disaggregated number.

A
Achal Lohade
analyst

Got it. And just one more question I had. Is it possible to get some sense about the exports revenues for FY '23 as a whole? And what has been the growth? And how do you see this in terms of switchgear, cables and wires. And any other products, exports we can read and talk about?

R
Rajesh Gupta
executive

The export sale has been around [ INR 550 crores ], which is pretty flat on the last year. So hopefully, we'll see better days ahead.

A
Achal Lohade
analyst

Got it. And just last question, if I may, with respect to the new AC facility in Sri City. What is the revenue potential from this particular facility?

R
Rajesh Gupta
executive

So this facility is for 1 million ACs. And so as we said in the beginning, we develop our capacity from existing 1 million to 2 million ACs.

A
Achal Lohade
analyst

Right. In terms of the revenue?

R
Rajesh Gupta
executive

Revenue could be in this between, let's say, INR 2,700 crores to INR 3,000 crores.

U
Unknown Executive

It depends [indiscernible].

R
Rajesh Gupta
executive

And we are able to achieve [indiscernible].

Operator

The next question is from the line of Aniruddha Joshi from ICICI Securities.

A
Aniruddha Joshi
analyst

Sir, 2 questions. Can you indicate the brand-wise revenue growth rates Havell, Standard, Rio, which brands have done the higher growth in FY '23? And secondly, can you indicate the growth rates on a region-by-region basis? At least what we understand that North and East is doing relatively weaker. So how is Havells doing in these regions? And lastly, the revenue growth rates in urban versus rural markets? And the last question, what is the final number of retail outlets at the end of FY '23?

U
Unknown Executive

Sure. So all these 3 -- 1st 3 questions, we don't -- I don't know whether you followed Havell in the past. We don't give disaggregated numbers or biggest brands or even sometimes product categories within the [ SBOs ]. We will refrain from answering that question.

In terms of retail outlets, we do believe, given the fact that we are into both rural now and the urban. We do believe that we cater to more than 200,000 retail outlets. But on a regular basis, it is not necessarily 200,000, but we are -- our distribution now caters to more than 200,000 retail customers.

Operator

The next question is from the line of [ Abhilash Satale from Quantum EMC ].

U
Unknown Analyst

Sir, my question is, again, related to Lloyd. I want to know how much is the channel inventory and inventory at the company level? And how do you see demand panning out for this season? And with this capacity, Sri City capacity coming, do we have a target to breakeven Lloyd in this year?

U
Unknown Executive

So the channel inventory was high, company inventory was also high at the end of March. So because the summer did not kick in as anticipated, it did come in for certain period but then we didn't started in the month of March. And even in the first quarter, things are -- the season is not really the way it should be. So we will see how it goes in the next couple of months because the AC season generally is up to June. So we'll see how it goes.

And as far as the breakeven is concerned, I think it's a bit of a journey we've always said. We are right now wanting to utilize our capacity, so both in Ghiloth and Sri City. And over a period of time, with brand building, distribution, premiumization, product mix, we should definitely reach profitability sooner than later, but we'll see how much time it will take.

U
Unknown Analyst

Okay. So in terms of inventory, can you just quantify like normally compared on a normal level when we entered the season, how much higher inventory was? And as we are into the season, how are you seeing demand panning out?

U
Unknown Executive

I also say -- I'd say it's difficult to quantify how much inventory is lying in the system. And I've already said in the month of April also, things are not the same as what in April summer should be.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Alok Deshpande from Nuvama.

A
Alok Deshpande
analyst

Just one question on Lloyd. Given the market share that Lloyd has gained over the past couple of years coming into the top 3 now, I just wanted to understand what were the key -- what was the key strategy there? And how much would you attribute to pricing? How much would you attribute to penetration of the dealer distribution network? And would that now change going forward given that you're already in the top 3, is there any change of guard there?

U
Unknown Executive

I think we have always maintained that Lloyd, always had a great opportunity because there were too many white spaces. Lloyd was a very distribution-oriented business. It was not present in many channels like modern format retail, regional retailers. In the last 2 or 3 years with the coming of Havells, that relationships have been used by -- from Havells to Lloyd. A lot of channels, new channels have been added, new markets have been added, like, for example, Havells have always been strong in the Eastern region. Lloyd was pretty much non-existent in these 2 regions so new markets have been added. A lot of brand building has happened, product additions have happened. So these are the [indiscernible] of gaining market share. I would not say that we have gained a lot of market share in the existing markets and new products, new markets that were added to the overall [ margin ].

A
Alok Deshpande
analyst

And once these white spaces have now been covered, will the strategy change significantly going forward? Or will this continue?

U
Unknown Executive

I think we are still at the starting of these relationships with the channel. So -- and the consumer brand building is continuing to happen. So I don't see any reason why we should slow down. So this will continue.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Akshen Thakkar from Fidelity.

A
Akshen Thakkar
analyst

Congratulations to the team on the good performance given the environment. My question was related to margins. If you take the last 2, 3 years sort of view, we've seen a lot of volatility in margins. Admittedly, the management has invested in the business and that is reflected in the market share that you have delivered. Now if you think about margins on the -- I'm not saying the next quarter or next year, which is certainly over the next 2 to 3 years period. How are we broadly be thinking about margins? Are we thinking about margins going back to where they were 3, 4 years back? Are we thinking about average margins over the last 7, 8 years is generally how you think about margins will be a great. That was question one.

U
Unknown Executive

Yes, I think a very good question, I would say. And this is how we would also view given the fact the last 3 or 4 years were sort of up and down both in terms of demand, in terms of raw materials. But going forward, if we continue to see this stability, we would want Havell core business margins to come back to normalized levels, which were there before COVID. So -- and we are seeing that trajectory now in the last couple of quarters, but I think it will continue to remain there. And Lloyd, I've already said that it's a continuing journey. We do believe that at certain volume levels, we should definitely make money but it will take some time as the investment time for Lloyd at this point of time.

A
Akshen Thakkar
analyst

Okay. And so second question, again, slightly on a medium-term basis. How large do you see export as an opportunity from this business? And sort of -- I want your perspective both on Lloyd's and ex Lloyd. Do you see that being a material growth driver? Or it's something which any way has been a focus? Or does it more than it is maybe as much over the next 3, 4 years?

U
Unknown Executive

No, I think in the next 3 or 4 years, we'll see a lot of focus on building exports. Both one, from the core business of Havell, there are opportunities for building cables and wires business, lighting business, switchgear already have been doing well and there's opportunity there. For Lloyd also with the manufacturing facilities that we have, we definitely see more scope there. This whole [ China plus one ] look, in our industry, it's not really a commodity, it takes time to build relationships with the channel. But definitely, we see a huge potential coming in the few years.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Indrajit Agarwal from CLSA.

I
Indrajit Agarwal
analyst

I have 2 questions. So if you look at our AC capacity, currently, we have about 2 million units of capacity versus India's current consumption of about 8 million. So we have about 25% capacity of the consumption. So how should we look at market share gain versus export substantially from the new unit?

U
Unknown Executive

I believe we take Indian capacity -- or Indian sales has about 10 million. So we have about 20% capacity. I think the future demand for air conditioners is continuing to grow in India. We do believe that even the small towns, rural areas will demand increase in the future. So we definitely see a huge potential for growth in the air conditioners. And of course, exports from Sri City will be -- also be an options.

I
Indrajit Agarwal
analyst

Sure. And in this 2 million unit capacity, how much integration do we have -- backward integration in the BOM currently? And how should we look at it going forward?

U
Unknown Executive

Except for compressors and motors, we have pretty much integrated in, in-house including the [indiscernible].

Operator

The next question is from the line of Pulkit Patni from Goldman Sachs.

P
Pulkit Patni
analyst

So my first question is what -- Achal had asked, continuing with that. In terms of ad spends, discounts, commissions, et cetera. There was a time we used to spend about 4.5% to 5% of sales on that. Now as you look at competition, those who are doing cables and wires wants to do electrical consumer durable. So everybody wants to do everything. Do we see a scenario that we may have to increase the spending of 2.5% to 3% just because competition across the board seems to be pretty, pretty aggressive.

U
Unknown Executive

So 2.5%, 3% is overall Havells. So if you look Havells consumer products, especially the products where there is direct consumer advertising requires, where the percentages are higher. So when you see 2.5%, it's a mix of things. And we believe -- we are still the biggest vendors in the electrical industry and there is a lot of rub-off effect of one product category to the other. So I don't see any reason that we should be seeing a huge increase in advertising spends. As far as incentives, promotions and all, our concern is not really a part of this spending, it's part of a -- it's not captured in this.

P
Pulkit Patni
analyst

Sure. And your second question is we've got INR 2,000 crores -- more than INR 2,000 crores of cash with us, no debt. Any portfolio gaps that we could think of filling say, in the next 2 to 3 years, which you feel could drive significant growth from here? Anything you can talk about? Again, nothing immediately, but over the 3- to 4-year period?

U
Unknown Executive

Yes, there's no continuous process. Within organically, 2 things, one, there's a constant process of adding product categories. And we've seen that in the past. But also the -- another factor is that these kind of organic expansions don't require a whole lot of capital infusion. So it's a good problem to have, but the fact is that -- we don't anticipate any major cash infusion into a new product category but constant improvements, constant -- add additional product categories are continuing to add.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Rakesh Roy from Omkara Capital.

R
Rakesh Roy
analyst

Sir, my first question regarding, sir, your -- our rural share is very less. In FY '23, how much is there? And what is the strategy for the next 2, 3 years to increase the rural sales?

U
Unknown Executive

Can you please come closer to the mic. I can't hear you.

R
Rakesh Roy
analyst

Hello. Yes.

U
Unknown Executive

Yes.

R
Rakesh Roy
analyst

Sir, our rural sales is very less compared to other players. So for FY '23, how much is our rural sales? And what is the strategy for next 2, 3 years to increase our rural sales?

U
Unknown Executive

So rural sales, I don't know whom you're comparing with, but FMCG, these are definitely a big portfolio coming rural sales. In the electrical industry, we're seeing the rural penetration is increasing over the last few years. Right now, about 5% to 6% of our consumer product sales come from rural sales. And going forward, the basic strategy is to continue to increase penetration and add several categories.

R
Rakesh Roy
analyst

Okay. All right, sir. Sir, in the ECD business, maybe I mean this. In the ECD business, how much is fan contribution, sir, for full year?

U
Unknown Executive

It varies between quarter-to-quarter, but varies between 60% to 65%.

R
Rakesh Roy
analyst

60% to 65%, sir?

U
Unknown Executive

Yes.

R
Rakesh Roy
analyst

Okay, sir. Sir, last question, sir, in cable business, how much is from domestic side? And how much is from the industrial side for full year, sir?

U
Unknown Executive

Around 60% comes from the domestic side.

Operator

The next question we have from the line of Rahul Agarwal from Equity Group.

R
Rahul Agarwal
analyst

Sir, 3 quick questions. On Lloyds, in your opening remarks, you mentioned West and East is what Havells is working on in terms of improving market share. Just wanted to know, overall regionally around the 4 corners, are we weaker and stronger in some areas? That's one. And obviously, I know that these 2 are stronger for Lloyds. And in terms of peak manufacturing sales from Lloyds, excluding this Sri City expansion, what would be like the peak revenue for Lloyd? If we -- excluding the outsourcing and the Sri City expansion.

U
Unknown Executive

So yes, in every category, yes, there are strong areas and weak areas. South and North have been traditionally stronger for Lloyd. East and West have been traditionally weaker and that's where the focus has been. I have not understood your second question fully.

R
Rahul Agarwal
analyst

What I'm asking is, based on our manufacturing capacity of Lloyds, excluding the new 1 million at Sri City and -- but including the washing machine and the outsourcing obviously is additional over and above that what would be the peak revenue potential? Because I think Rajeshji mentioned, INR 3,000 crores comes from Sri City additionally. But excluding that, what is the peak...

U
Unknown Executive

If I see -- when you see capacity INR 2,500 crores to INR 3,000 crores can come from Sri City. Same is the capacity for ACs at Ghiloth. As far as outsourcing is concerned, it is more opportunistic. We do not prefer to do any outsourcing for air conditioners, especially where we have manufacturing because of the quality differences, differentials which we have in our plant. So we prefer not to have any outsourcing. So that is the thing. And the washing machines and refrigerators in the ongoing process of increasing sales, they are not constrained by capacity.

R
Rahul Agarwal
analyst

Right, sir. Secondly, on fans, obviously, the channel were overstocked into Jan-Feb but that could be more for 1 and 2 star ratings. Could you share some trends for premium and decorative fans? I understand April is weak, but what's happening in that segment?

U
Unknown Executive

So for the third quarter, premium fans sales were low and going into the season, we are now coming back to normal levels. So the inventory position of non-rating plans especially in the month of January and February were higher, so people were not really picking up the premium fan. But I think what we expected was if the season comes in, that will be the pickup in the channel. However, the season has been a little bit tapered both for March and April. Let's see how it goes in the month May and June.

R
Rahul Agarwal
analyst

Perfect. And sir, lastly, on South India, I can see Havell putting up cable plant there, AC plant has already come up. Is this a conscious decision to strengthen South India presence? And do you see more opportunities there? And related question is Sri City obviously seen too many AC plants come out with very large capacities. I think Daikon has also put up. A lot of other foreign brands are doing it. Margin stability to come back ahead, is that going to be like a 2, 3-year phenomenon? Or do you think the next 12 months will answer that question?

U
Unknown Executive

So I think on the [indiscernible] side in terms of expansion, when we were thinking of expanding further capacities and products where we needed to expand, we thought about diversification of region because most of our plants have been in North so South has been there. It has been a stronger market. It's not [ mentally ] to develop those markets. But as I said, for Lloyd or cables and wires, we've seen a strong market for Havells and that was also one of the reasons to put our facilities there.

In terms of more capacity coming in for air conditioners, that also is a reflection of the future demand scenario, which we do expect because the penetration levels are still extremely low in India. And going forward, we do believe that there will be good growth coming in for air conditioners. So I think that is something which the entire industry is looking into.

R
Rahul Agarwal
analyst

Sure, the question essentially was on the margins for AC industries. Is that...

U
Unknown Executive

It's very difficult to say when the exact demand will come, whether that could mean oversupply or not. It has to -- it's difficult for me to comment on this margin profiling at this point of time.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Amit Bhinde from Morgan Stanley.

A
Amit Bhinde
analyst

I have 2 questions. First one is on Lloyds. So can you approximately tell us how many units approximately, I know you would not want to give out exact numbers. Would Lloyd be selling in AC, refrigerator and washing machine right now? And in AC, how do you see the utilization levels panning out with the Sri City capacity being added? And as you said in the previous question that it is a crystal ball gazing as to how demand and penetration would shape up. So what are the backup plans on export side? Or how would you look at improving the capacity utilization in case the domestic demand doesn't support?

U
Unknown Executive

So as you can say that -- and we don't give numbers for air conditioners. We can't even give approximate number. So we have a -- we do say that we are among the top 3 players in the industry. On the capacity utilization, it is more dependent on the demand. And obviously, there is -- there are efforts going in to build exports also. It takes time. The demand is going to be there. If the demand is very good, then obviously, we'll have a higher capacity utilization. So you were asking me the question of crystal ball gazing and it's very difficult to say exactly how much will be the sales.

A
Amit Bhinde
analyst

Right. Sir, but approximately like most of your sales were coming up from the Ghiloth facility, which was 1 million. So approximately, would it be right to say capacity utilization would be 70%, 80% over there, or 90%?

U
Unknown Executive

Yes. That's right.

A
Amit Bhinde
analyst

Yes. Okay. Great. And other question that I had was on your O2O model that you had launched during the COVID period, that was focused on supporting the demand and supply in that given situation. So how are things panning out on that model? Are we still continuing to focus on it?

U
Unknown Executive

It is a very, very small part of it because post-COVID, most of the business online has come to the marketplaces. So we then ran -- store sales have been very low. If you remember, at that point of time, the idea was to build -- availability for the consumer is very close proximity. So that really is not a whole lot of requirement as of now. Going forward, how it pans out, it's -- we'll continue to be there. We have developed a capability. But in terms of revenues, that's still very low.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Amit Mahawar from UBS.

A
Amit Mahawar
analyst

Congratulations on great set of numbers given the current challenges. I just have one question on Cable & Wires and Switchgear segment. If you see last 4, 5 years, the way that you've basically grown on the segment has been very steady and I just want to understand if we are allocating any capacity creation in the next 2, 3 years and especially in Wires and Switches? And what is the current utilization level in both the segments, sir?

U
Unknown Executive

In Cable and Wires business, capacity utilization is at a very high level, and that's why new facilities are coming up in Tumkur, which will be operational in the next 12 months. Switchgear, we are constantly adding capacity over the last 2 or 3 years. So we don't see any major CapEx in switchgears.

A
Amit Mahawar
analyst

Okay. But overall, between the 2 segments, can I say roughly around INR 100 crores to INR 200 crores will grow in capacity creation or it's going to be much more than that, sir?

U
Unknown Executive

So for the Tumkur facility will be higher, about INR 300 crores...

U
Unknown Executive

Part of INR 600 crores.

U
Unknown Executive

Which is part of the INR 600 crores CapEx.

A
Amit Mahawar
analyst

Okay. Okay. And I'm sorry for one more follow-up on this. Within Cables and Wire, is it more towards the branded wire, sir?

U
Unknown Executive

Both sides because capacity utilization is high on both underground cables and wires.

Operator

As there are no further questions, I will now like to hand over the conference over to the management for the closing comments.

U
Unknown Executive

Well, thank you very much. Thank you for joining the call.

Operator

On behalf of InCred Equities, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us, and you may now disconnect your lines.