GMR Infrastructure Ltd
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Earnings Call Analysis

Q3-2024 Analysis
GMR Infrastructure Ltd

GMR Airports Reveals Strong Growth in Q3

In Q3 FY24, GMR Airports Infrastructure Limited sustained its growth trajectory with a 24% year-on-year increase in total income, reaching INR 23.5 billion and achieving a robust EBITDA growth of 16% Y-o-Y, boasting an EBITDA margin of 46%. Passenger numbers soared, with a 16% rise in traffic to 28.2 million passengers, including a 24% share of international travelers. The anticipated merger with GMR Airport Infrastructure Limited is on course, expected to finalize by Q1 FY25. Regulatory advancements included an award relieving Delhi Airport of certain fees due to COVID-19 and an extension of their concession period by nearly two years. The company reduced its gross debt to INR 4,681 crores and reported lowered interest rates. New funds were secured for Bhogapuram Airport, totaling INR 3,215 crores with an 18-year tenure, supplemented by an investment of INR 675 crores. Airports in Delhi, Hyderabad, and Goa reported passenger increases, with Goa notably growing by 34% quarter-on-quarter. GMR Airports Limited increased its stake in Hyderabad Airport to 74%, and strategic initiatives and partnerships were advanced, including a duty-free contract for Mopa Goa Airport and a tie-up with IndiGo Airlines. Finally, the company continued its commitment to sustainable practices, spending INR 31 million on corporate social responsibility initiatives, impacting over 20,000 people in the local communities.

Reaping the Fruits of Hard Work

GMR Group had an eventful December quarter, marked by substantial growth in passenger traffic and an expanding consumer base with higher spending quality. The company's recognition of leisure travel as a core aspect of consumer spending, alongside India's plans to become a regional aviation hub, suggest that GMR is well-positioned to capitalize on the projected boom in air traffic. The group's airport expansions are nearly complete and ready to meet this expected surge.

Financial Performance: Strong Growth Amidst Expansions

GMR Group reported a robust 24% year-over-year increase in total income to INR 23.5 billion for the third quarter of fiscal year 2024, with a significant 16% growth in EBITDA to INR 7.9 billion. This financial strength was underpinned by a 16% increase in passenger traffic to 28.2 million, including a 24% share of international passengers. The EBITDA margin stood impressively at 46%.

Strategic Corporate Developments

The quarter saw the approval for the merger of GMR Airports with GMR Airport Infrastructure Limited, with more than 90% of shareholders in favor. This is anticipated to complete by the first quarter of fiscal 2025, streamlining the group's corporate structure. Additionally, GMR attained a legal victory for Delhi Airport, obtaining an exemption from paying its monthly annual fee for a period affected by COVID-19, and an extension of its concession period.

Operational Highlights and Expansion Updates

GMR observed record passenger figures at Delhi and Hyderabad airports, with noteworthy year-over-year growth. Moreover, Hyderabad Airport's tariffs are set to increase, reflecting in the 2024-2025 financial year, while Delhi Airport's tariffs will be determined with an effect from April 1, 2024, expected to be implemented by October 1, 2024. The company's refinancing initiatives and strategic partnerships, like the digital consortium with IndiGo Airlines, showcase its commitment to innovation and sustainable practices.

Navigating Financing and Debt

GMR Group raised substantial funds through bonds and debentures to refinance existing debt and fund expansions. Despite a gross debt of INR 4,681 crores as of December 31, 2023, the company is strategically restructuring its debt profile with lower interest rates, promising better profitability and cash flows in the near future. Management's focus on long-term, regulated assets and non-aero business areas that generate high margins bodes well for the growth trajectory and potential dividend payouts down the line.

MRO Business Insights and Dividend Outlook

The GMR Group's Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul (MRO) business is expected to generate about INR 300 crores annually. Currently, there are no plans for expansion beyond the existing facilities at Hyderabad Airport. As for the group's overall debt of approximately INR 25,000 crores, the strategy involves enhancing asset profitability, especially once revised tariffs come into effect. The management indicates that after achieving better profitability, becoming debt-free is not the immediate goal, but rather to generate substantial free cash flow for potential dividends in the future.

Earnings Call Transcript

Earnings Call Transcript
2024-Q3

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Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, good day, and welcome to GMR Airports Infrastructure Limited conference call to discuss Q3 FY '24 results. [Operator Instructions] Please note that this conference is being recorded. We have with us today, Mr. Saurabh Chawla, Executive Director, Finance and Strategy.

Before we begin, I would like to state that some of the statements made in today's discussion may be forward-looking in nature and may involve risks and uncertainties. Also, recording or transcribing of this call without prior permission of management is strictly prohibited.

I now hand the conference over to Mr. Saurabh Chawla for the opening remarks. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

Thank you, and good evening, everyone. I'm delighted to welcome our shareholders, analysts and other stakeholders to our Q3 fiscal '24 earnings call.

The December quarter was nothing short of eventful, not just for GMR, but also the economy in the markets. We ended the calendar year on a steady momentum as our traffic saw healthy growth. All the data that we tracked to gauge consumption point out to an inflection point. There is absolutely no doubt that the Indian consumer is upscaling. The analysis of spending data, consumer confidence, surveys, income tax and GST data, all reveal that not only is the spending consumer base widening, the spend quality is also improved.

The share of leisure travel in the planned wallet spend hasn't compromised over the last 2 years, suggesting that this category is slowly moving to the must spend bucket versus optional spend bucket traditionally. Plans by the Aviation Ministry and all the industry stakeholders, including GMR, are progressing to build India as a regional aviation hub. Multiple agencies have projected robust traffic growth in years to come. This places GMR in a very sweet spot as our recent expansion plans at the existing airports are almost complete and they are ready to handle and serve expected travels and traffic boom.

The hard work that everyone at GMR has put over the past few years is finally bearing fruit. The market has shown faith and started rewarding our efforts over the last 1 year. I'm also very excited to share that GMR group was honored by 6 prestigious awards at the Wings India Awards 2024, the group's highest accolade count till date. Also, our Hyderabad Airport was ranked #2 in the Most Punctual Airports in 2023 Globally by Cirium, an industry leader in aviation analytics. The Group connect airports received several other awards for which I thank all the stakeholders of GMR. On that note, let me now delve into our Q3 fiscal '24 performance.

Momentum in total income continued with Q3 fiscal '24 at INR 23.5 billion, up 24% Y-o-Y driven by traffic growth which translated into EBITDA growth of 16% Y-o-Y to INR 7.9 billion. EBITDA margin for the quarter was at 46% in Q3. On the operational front, we continue to see the growth in traffic, 16% Y-on-Y growth in Q3, reaching 28.2 million passengers. International passenger traffic share for the quarter was 24%.

We achieved a lot of milestones this quarter. Notable among these are the merger of GMR Airports with the listed GMR Airport Infrastructure Limited is progressing as per plan. The scheme received approval from majority of the equity shareholders, more than 90% of the shareholders of GIL at the NCLT convened meeting held on December 2. Application has been submitted before the honorable NCLT for approval of the scheme. We expect the merger to complete in a short period of time, hopefully, by within Q1 of fiscal '25.

On the regulatory front, there were a couple of favorable developments. The first being in case of Delhi Airport, where the arbitral tribunal passed its award excusing Delhi Airport from making payment of monthly annual fee or MAF for the period from March 19, 2020 to Feb 28, 2022, on account of the occurrence of force majeure, that is the COVID-19 period.

Delhi Airport was also granted an extension of the term of OMDA that is a concession period for 1 year and 11 months. The award can be challenged by airport authority in which case Delhi Airport will appropriately defend the matter.

In case of Mopa, which is Goa Airport, AERA, which is the regulatory authority, issued the first tariff order for the first control period from April 1, 2023 to March 31, 2028. We are in the progress of filing the multiyear tariff proposal for Delhi Airport's fourth control period starting from April 1, 2024 during this quarter. Given the usual processes involved, we expect the final order to be issued in 2 to 3 quarters, which will be effective from April 1, 2024. On the financing front, the group raised about INR 1,950 crores through 3 year senior unsecured bonds to refinance its debt. It also raised INR 800 crores in unsecured listed weighted NCD in December 2023. The gross debt in GAL was about INR 4,681 crores as on December 31, 2023. At each point of financing, the interest rate has moved down.

Goa Airport refinanced its project debt by raising INR 2,475 crores through listed nonconvertible debentures. Part of the proceeds will also be used to fund the expansion CapEx.

For Bhogapuram Airport, the group received approval from project finance tenders for a debt of INR 3,215 crores with a tenure of 18 years. NIIF, which is the sovereign fund of India, also entered into binding agreements for investment into Bhogapuram Airport of up to INR 675 crores in the form of compulsory convertible debentures.

Coming to airports, Q3 fiscal '24 passenger traffic at Delhi rose 9% Y-o-Y and 6% Q-on-Q to about 18.8 million passengers. At Hyderabad, traffic was up 17% Y-on-Y and 5% Q-on-Q to 6.3 million passengers. Both these airports handled the highest number of passengers ever in December. Goa traffic rose 34% Q-on-Q to 1.2 million passengers. Goa has handled 3.7 million passengers in calendar year 2023. GAL, which is GMR Airports Limited, completed its acquisition of 11% stake of Hyderabad Airport from MAHB, the Malaysian Airport Group, taking its ownership to 74% from 63%.

Progress on building adjacencies business continues with Hyderabad subsidiary awarding a concession for F&B business to GAL. Mopa Goa Airport also added the Duty Free contract to GAL. GMR Group also entered into strategic collaboration with IndiGo Airlines forming a digital consortium aiming at reshaping the landscape of Indian aviation industry.

The key objectives of the consortium are technological innovation, enhanced passenger services, operational excellence and sustainable practices. We also continue to build on our ESG journey. We understand the impact that airports can have on the environment and local communities around them. We strive to minimize this impact as much as possible.

ASQ score at both Delhi and Hyderabad Airports was maintained at 5 for the quarter. CSR spend for Q3 totaled about INR 31 million with total beneficiaries over 20,000 people in Delhi, Hyderabad and Goa. Delhi, Hyderabad, Goa airports received multiple awards acknowledging the group's efforts on the ESG front. The presentation with all financial numbers are available with you. If not, you can download it from our IR section on our website. We are available to respond to your questions on this call and offline after the call. Now I would like to open the forum for queries that will be addressed from my colleagues from the corporate and business team. Thank you .

Operator

We will now begin the question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions] First question is from the line of Nikhil Abhyankar from ICICI Securities.

N
Nikhil Abhyankar
analyst

Sir, in this quarter, our other expenses given the interest rate and the depreciation have gone up. So what exactly is the reason for this?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

Amit, you may want to take this up? Or actually, G. R. K. Babu, why don't you take this up, please?

G
Gadi Radha krishna Babu
executive

As far as the consol numbers are concerned, the main increase is because there is Hyderabad, the CapEx has taken place. So there's a capitalization because of Hyderabad has increased Delhi Airport. There is a X in cost at the GMR Airport level at the consol if you see. So all those costs there's a debt, because of that there's an increase because of all those things.

N
Nikhil Abhyankar
analyst

Sir, mostly, whatever the CapEx that you are doing will be regulated. So will it not be reflected in our revenues as well?

G
Gadi Radha krishna Babu
executive

It will get reflected once the tariffs are being decided by the regulator. Until that time, because now we are in the process of filing the revised tariff for the Delhi Airport and the Hyderabad has already got the tariffs, and we are stepping up the tariffs, this going forward next financial year '24, '25, we have increased tariffs already available for Hyderabad Airport.

N
Nikhil Abhyankar
analyst

Okay. So that will be reflected for both Delhi, Hyderabad from FY '25 itself?

G
Gadi Radha krishna Babu
executive

'24, '25 Hyderabad Airport will reflect because the tariffs are going up year-on-year basis. But as Delhi Airport we'll be filing an application most probably by the middle of this month and expected to get the tariff by 2024.

N
Nikhil Abhyankar
analyst

Understood. Sir -- and are we confident about getting the tariff order for Delhi -- so April?

G
Gadi Radha krishna Babu
executive

No. In case of the Delhi, you are asking, the application will be filed by middle of February. And we are expecting the tariff will be determined and implemented on October 1, 2024 only.

N
Nikhil Abhyankar
analyst

So on October 1.

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

Yes. But this tariff will be applicable from April 1, 2024.

G
Gadi Radha krishna Babu
executive

That is for a period of 5 years.

N
Nikhil Abhyankar
analyst

Period of 5 years. Okay.

Operator

Next question is from the line of Aditya Mongia from Kotak Securities.

A
Aditya Mongia
analyst

Congratulations on a strong set of results. I had a few questions from my side. The first question relates to GAL and the contract that it is winning from the airports. Could you give us a sense on an annualized basis how much revenue EBITDA is accruing right now maybe from the Hyderabad Airport to GAL for such contracts. And maybe 2 years out, how big can this number become?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

Rajesh Arora, you want to take this up? Maybe give a sense of how businesses are going to play out?

R
Rajesh Arora
executive

Sure, sure, sure. The exact numbers, we will be able to share with you separately. I do not have the exact number. But very broadly, the context, what we got are in respect of the master concession for retail and for the F&B business. And F&B business is done by a joint venture company of GMR Airports. Okay. So broadly, the F&B could be -- the top line could be in the range of about INR 70 crores to INR 100 crores to begin with, but maybe we'll share with you these numbers separately.

A
Aditya Mongia
analyst

Understood. And just to clarify, is Goa also an order that GAL has already banked? I guess in the tariff order, there was a mention of that. So just confirming. So that's already happened?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

So Goa, we have got the contract for Duty Free, and we got it for carpark. And for the F&B business, which is again to be done by the joint venture company for GMR Airport.

G
Gadi Radha krishna Babu
executive

And cargos.

R
Rajesh Arora
executive

Cargo was also already there.

A
Aditya Mongia
analyst

Understood. It will just make it easier for all of us if you could on the call or later on give us a rough sense of how meaningful can this quantum be? Because when we account for costs at the asset level, it is imperative for us to understand also what could be the benefit from a GAL perspective.

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

Sure, sure. We'll reach you guys.

A
Aditya Mongia
analyst

That's the first question. The second question again revolved around debt.

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

Aditya, just hold off for a second. Rajesh, maybe you can give what is the kind, of the previous year, what was the kind of revenues and EBITDA this non-aero was generating in the previous year. So I think that will be helpful in -- for the analysts to really understand.

R
Rajesh Arora
executive

Yes. So sort of what I was saying that because some of these contracts have just started...

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

No, no, no, I'm talking about previous year. I'm talking previous year, not current. We have the numbers for the previous year?

R
Rajesh Arora
executive

Look, we have the numbers, but those are on a global basis. We'll give it separately for the businesses, but GAL is going to be doing. That's what I was saying, we'll give it separately for the businesses, which GAL has picked up from these airports.

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

Okay. Sorry go ahead Aditya, we will give you separately.

A
Aditya Mongia
analyst

See, the second question revolved around your opening comments on consumption spending. See, if I see your airports on a Y-o-Y basis, the non-aero spend per tax has stayed up about 2.5%, 3%, in that range. Does GMR have a higher target of growing this number beyond, let's say, 5% on an annualized basis? And what levers? And how soon can that happen?

G
Gadi Radha krishna Babu
executive

Yes. This is basically regarding the non-aeronautical revenue where GMR Airports Limited is also the concessioners, master concessioners. We have internal target to improve the income per passenger and also spend per passengers. Yes, we are having it right now, we are seeing the growth around 3%, and we are also having internal target to have more than 5%.

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

Yes. Aditya, whenever look at non-aeronautical revenue, the growth is a combination of what we call it as a spend per tax plus the inflationary impact coming over there and the growth in the traffic. So a combination of that, what delivers you the overall growth in the top line. In the past, like non-revenue growth we have seen, say, for Duty Free was about 17% to 18%. Again, this was a combination of all these 3 factors. So that continues to be our focus and target when we look at the non-aeronautical revenues.

Operator

Next question is from the line of Raj Rishi from DCPL.

R
Raj Rishi
analyst

I want your comments on how do you see competition from Jewar Airport, especially given the VAT differential which is there for ATF?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

Well, on a long-term basis, all airports in India will be very successful. But more than the VAT differential, which are there for the airline industry or the airlines as such. More important than that is what are the -- what is the underlying community that these airports really service.

So just to give you a little sense, and maybe I've talked about this in many of my earlier calls also. Airlines do not like to move from one area to the other areas. It's a very high overhead for them. And they want at least a minimum traffic both from aircraft movements and also passenger movements so that it's a profitable venture when they price that airport in their itinerary. So the mere fact that it is -- there's an ATF presence really doesn't make much. It is the underlying passenger, the quality of passenger, the income strata of the passenger, what is the growth that this particular airport will give in the near term, that is far more important.

So Jewar, of course, whenever it opens up, we believe will be predominantly freight oriented. It will be predominantly a low-cost airline traffic, which we encourage to flow from Delhi Airport to Jewar or to [ Hendel ] or to the other regional airports because we look at what our margins are on each passenger, what we earn from each passenger. So we would encourage those traffic to move. And we, as a strategy, keep on capturing the higher share of the high-margin business, which is associated with full service airlines, both domestic and international airlines.

R
Raj Rishi
analyst

So as of now, you don't perceive any threat as such based on whatever you are seeing?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

To give you a very cryptic answer, no.

G
Gadi Radha krishna Babu
executive

Success of airports is not dependent on ATFs.

Operator

Next question is from the line of Parv Jain from Nivesh Investment Advisors.

P
Parv Jain
analyst

Just one question from my end. Can I have the figures for MRO line of business that we did for this quarter, vis-a-vis, the last quarter and the previous year quarter by the subsidiary GMR air cargo?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

Yes. So MRO on an overall yearly basis, we'll do something close to about INR 300 crores of top line. That's the overall revenue we have and looking at average about INR 75 crores per quarter.

P
Parv Jain
analyst

Okay. And presently, this MRO line of business, I mean, are there any plans of expanding it any further?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

So right now, we -- I think there's -- we have enough of headroom at Hyderabad Airport itself. So any expansion which will come will be at the same location. It's not going beyond the current place of operations.

Operator

Next question is from the line of Sanjay Kular from ACME Private Limited.

S
Sanjay Kular
analyst

Yes. Okay. First of all, sir, congratulations to you for giving good results. And sir, I have a couple of questions. One is, sir, we have got about INR 25,000 crores worth of debt. So unless we bring down the cost of this fund significantly, how we generate profit at the net level, sir? Can you please explain how do you value such assets when there is less and there's no profit almost -- no profit at net level, sir?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

So I think G. R. K. Babu, I think this is a tailor-made question for you, how the cost of debt has continuously declined and how our credit rating has gone up. So maybe you can answer the analyst's concern?

G
Gadi Radha krishna Babu
executive

Sure, sure, sir. I think the net debt of INR 25,000 crores we'll look at it, majority of the debt is at the operating assets level. And DIAL has got about INR 13,000 cores, INR 14,000 crores. So DIAL is adding INR 8,100 crores. And Goa is about INR 2,500 crores.

And of course, GMR Airports Limited level, Saurabh has already explained about INR 4,600 crores. We have been continuously monitoring interest rates. In case of the Goa, we have just completed. It is less than 10% for 5 years fixed NCD. In Hyderabad, we have raised 8.75% and in case of Delhi it is 9.75%. Very competitive interest rates. Even in case of the GMR Airports, we have been substantially reducing our interest costs.

But coming to the profitability, over a period of time since the DIAL has not been ready which has to get the revised tariffs basing on the CapEx, which we are incurring about INR 12,000 crores now, which you are expecting, which is due from April 1, 2024, we are expecting the new tariffs to be in place by October 1. Then all the airports will be in profits. And automatically at the GMR Airports Limited, also we will be coming to the profit level as early as possible.

So after the DIAL tariffs are implemented. So that is the way now we are looking at it.

S
Sanjay Kular
analyst

Okay. Sir, do we have plans to bring down our debt to, say, maybe by 50% or 75% or the whole next 2, 3 years?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

Let me just comment over here. See, it's a long-term regulated asset, right? The remaining concession periods are almost 40-odd years. If I can term out my liability instead of paying that liability in, let's say, next 5 years. If I term it out for next 40 years and you didn't have a rating of AA+, it starts to generate, it starts to generate substantial amount of both profitability and free cash, right? That's a very simple math. Very simple strategy.

So we are at that inflection point where like G. R. K. Babu has rightly pointed out, once the Delhi tariff is in place, you will see much better profitability at Delhi. Hyderabad is that at the point of time where it is profitable now. It has started to generate a decent amount of free cash next year would be a very significant amount of free cash from Hyderabad Airport. But last and not the least is you're only looking at the regulated aero. Please look at the non-aero side of the business. That is the business which does not require capital intensity. It is low on capital. It's very high on margins, and hence, very high on profit.

So as the business grows, as this business transitions from the airport level to the holdco level and spending by the passengers grows at our airports from $11, $12 per passenger to $15 to $20 a passenger, we will start to see significant amounts of free cash generation, which will allow the Group, both the assets, Delhi and Hyderabad to start giving dividends to the listco and eventually the listco to start giving dividends to its shareholders. So the story is that the story is that can I, in a very short period of time, start declaring dividends because the growth story is already embedded. That's how you need to look at.

The impact on reduction of debt is not the issue. The fact is, can I, after servicing debt, can I create the free cash? That's the key thing.

S
Sanjay Kular
analyst

So sir, can we presume next, maybe after 2, 3 years, you will be in a position to declare dividends come on the dividend list? Is it safe to?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

Honestly, declaration of dividends is a prerogative of the Board. So we do not give forward-looking statements and guidances of profitability. What we are articulating to you is the strategy. If you put the math together, you will come to your conclusion.

Operator

Next question is from the line of Vinay Jain from Karma Capital.

V
Vinay Jain
analyst

My question again was largely related to the interest cost, which is there. So if you were to see at the consolidated level, we are giving the finance cost at around INR 860-odd crores. And from that, if I remove the interest cost of the operating assets, so operating entities, which is largely DIAL, GAL and Mopa, so that comes to around INR 330-odd crores of quarterly interest. So again, like we have mentioned in the press release that around INR 65-odd crores is related to the ForEx thing on the FCCB, which has been issued to ADP. Even if you exclude that, there is around INR 265-odd crores of finance cost, ex of the operating entities. And as per the presentation where we have given largely again at the corporate end, there is hardly any debt. And GAL has a debt of -- gross debt of around INR 4,800 crores.

So on a gross debt of INR 4,800 crores, INR 265 crores of quarterly interest payment seems to be slightly on the higher end. So just wanted to understand and get some clarity on that.

And secondly, apart from -- so again, like if I do a similar thing -- exercise on the revenue front as well. And again, standalone is around INR 100 crores of revenue. So I get a top line of around INR 300 crores, INR 350-odd crores, which I'm assuming would be largely related to GAL. So just wanted to understand, firstly, again, why such a high finance cost?

And secondly, the debt servicing capability at GAL end. And any plans to reduce or your debt at GAL end. Those are my 3 questions.

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

Sure, they're all interrelated, and thanks for that question. But I think we have answered in bits and pieces in our earlier guidance to you. You're absolutely right that the debt at GAL level, that has a higher cost of interest. And the reason is that GAL as on date does not have cash flows. Those cash flows will emerge over the next 3 to 5 years. The debt that has been taken at GAL is primarily for investment into the assets. So it's basically equity funding, your financing for the equity investment over there.

So as you may be aware, noncash flow based funding usually has a higher interest cost versus the cash flow funding. So DIAL and Hyderabad, they would have much lower cost of interest because cash flows are very close to the liability as such, right?

In case of GAL, these cash flows we have to carry this high-cost debt for next 1 to 2 years. And as the non-aero revenues emerge and margins emerged, automatically the rating improves and the cost of debt at GAL will start to come off. I'll leave it to G. R. K. Babu, if you can just also highlight that over the past 9 years.

G
Gadi Radha krishna Babu
executive

Okay, Saurabh. I think he is asking about the quarter interest, where he is referring to...

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

No, no. No, no. Please highlight that over the last 3 financing, how the rate of interest has continuously come down.

G
Gadi Radha krishna Babu
executive

Yes, sir. That's what I'm trying to explain that is in case of the DIAL, we have brought. GHIAL, we have brought down, in case of the even GMR Airports Limited. Now the latest fund rising, we have been at 13.275, which was at our earlier it was a very high rate of interest.

So we have been bringing it down rate of interest continuously. However, to clarify this point for this quarter, I think Goa also, there is an interest cost, which is in the P&L account, which is about INR 98 crores. So excluding that, the GAL interest cost is only INR 161 crores. That's what I just wanted to clarify.

V
Vinay Jain
analyst

No, I was again excluding Goa in my calculation.

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

So we have -- the INR 857 crores is the total interest, which is on the consolidated level. If you exclude the GHIAL and DIAL and the GGIAL area, the amount of the balance interest is, GAL is INR 161 crores, GIL is INR 46 crores, and a one-off adjustment of INR 65 crores. Those are the 3 components. The rest is about INR 10 crores.

V
Vinay Jain
analyst

INR 146 crores is for which entity?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

GAL is about INR 161 crores. GMR Infra is INR 46 crores. And GIL adjustment in finance cost was about INR 65 crores. These are the 3 components.

V
Vinay Jain
analyst

So what is this INR 146 crores related to?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

No, GMR Airports Limited INR 161 crores is our quarter interest for the INR 4,600 crores.

V
Vinay Jain
analyst

The second number which you mentioned.

R
Rajesh Arora
executive

Second number is the GIL, INR 46 crores.

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

The second one is a INR 46 crores pertain to GMR Infra Limited. The third one is INR 65 crores is also GMR Infra Limited adjustment in finance, ForEx fluctuation.

V
Vinay Jain
analyst

No, no. So I understand the INR 65 crores. So again, GIL, we are showing it as a net cash company, net 0 debt company, right, at the net level?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

No, no, no. FCCB in the GIL on that, we are booking at interest cost.

V
Vinay Jain
analyst

Okay. So INR 46 crores is pertaining to that and INR 65 crores is the ForEx?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

Yes, yes, yes.

V
Vinay Jain
analyst

And the NIIF investment, which is coming, so that again, is it classified as debt initially?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

No, NIIF investment has come only in Goa. That is equity component only.

V
Vinay Jain
analyst

Equity Okay. Okay. Understood. And again, any dividend which GAL could be expected like from Delhi and Hyderabad in the current financial year?

R
Rajesh Arora
executive

No. This current financial year '23, '24, we are not expecting any dividend from DIAL or GHIAL. But going forward, as Saurabh has explained, the performance is going up, then we may look at it. It is more equity.

Operator

Next question is from the line of Vipul Kumar Shah from Sumangal Investments.

V
Vipul Shah
analyst

So sir, my question is regarding the expansion of Delhi and Hyderabad, which are almost complete. So what type of increase in aircraft movement and percentage traffic can we expect over the next 1 or 2 years? And you said that this new tariff order will be operation from April 1.

So how it works? So can you explain it in a little detail because passenger movement and aircraft movement will not increase overnight. It will increase steadily. So how can the profitability improve overnight? So if you can shed some light, it would be really helpful.

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

G. R. K. Babu, I think you can explain this.

G
Gadi Radha krishna Babu
executive

Yes sir.

V
Vipul Shah
analyst

Yes, but we are not understanding, that's why we are asking.

G
Gadi Radha krishna Babu
executive

I'm explaining. When it comes to the expansions, both Delhi and Hyderabad are getting completed by -- before March this financial year. Delhi is getting expanded current from 66 million to 100 million. And Hyderabad is expanding almost from 16 million to 34 million capacity.

Now how profitability will come, is the regulator while considering the tariffs? Do you consider the entire expansion cost and leave the tariff basing on estimated traffic. So the traffic, whatever we estimate, basing on that yield per passenger has been provided by the regulator. That is the reason why we have explained that when the revised tariffs are implemented in the subsidy, we will get into these profits. And Hyderabad has already got the tariffs. And the next financial '24, '25, the tariffs are actually year-on-year increasing and next year, it's doing much higher tariffs. That is the reason why we have projected that there will be a good profit, number one point.

Number two, because of the expansion, DIAL was holding back a lot of slots because we didn't have the capacity. The moment expansion is completed, we are expecting we will be able to release more slots and the traffic will substantially grow as far as the DIAL is concerned. Hyderabad also releases a lot of slots once the expansion is completed. So that will also enhance the entire traffic growth.

So because of that, both growth traffic is happening, simultaneous and non-aeronautical growth also will happen. So there are all the various factors that will go into the profitability of the company. One is aeronautical tariff determined by regulators. And number two, increase in the traffic. Number three, because of the increase in traffic, non-aeronautical spend also goes up and our revenues also goes up.

V
Vipul Shah
analyst

So if tariffs for Hyderabad is already decided, so can you quantify what type of increase we have got?

G
Gadi Radha krishna Babu
executive

The Hyderabad tariff increase is now this current year, '23, '24 tariffs are INR 400 and INR 700 for the UDF. That is moving to INR 400 to INR 1,300 in the next financial year. That is a new tariffs, which are coming -- which will come into force next financial.

V
Vipul Shah
analyst

For both domestic and international, it is same tariff?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

No, different. One is INR 700 domestic, around INR 1,300 for international.

V
Vipul Shah
analyst

So domestic is currently 400, if I understood you correctly, right?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

That's correct. That's correct.

V
Vipul Shah
analyst

And what is the internal tariff as on today, which is moving to INR 1,300?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

International as of today is INR 700. That is moving to INR 1,360 next year.

V
Vipul Shah
analyst

So hypothetically, can we assume almost same type of percentage increase in Delhi also?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

No, Delhi depends upon the tariff filing and application. Basing on that, the tariff will be determined. So this cannot be replicated in Delhi. It will have its own numbers.

V
Vipul Shah
analyst

And sir, just trying to understand how we account for our realty values. I mean revenue from our leasing of realty in Delhi and Hyderabad Airport, under what head we account for it?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

It is called as in CPD revenues, commercial property development revenues, other operating revenues in case of Delhi. So current financial year, we are expected to have the total revenues from CPD in around INR 500 crores. So this is accounted as other operating revenues.

V
Vipul Shah
analyst

Yes. But will it not be a good idea to include it in the presentation?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

Sorry, sorry. Can we -- let's not just be a conversation. If you have any specific questions, these are -- there other analysts who are also waiting. Maybe you can have an offline with the IR team to understand how the tariff determination happens and what is happening on each of the airports. We're happy to engage with you one-on-one. Let's do that.

Operator

Next question is from the line of Aditya Mongia.

A
Aditya Mongia
analyst

My first question related to the investment team made by is. If I'm not wrong, both are both investments in Goa and Bhogapuram would be an equity like structure. That being the case, what is the kind of stake that NIIF would be happening over a period of time in these assets for the investments you're putting on site?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

Up to 49% to both Goa and Bhogapuram.

A
Aditya Mongia
analyst

Okay. But is there a -- it's up to 49%. So they have invested INR 600 crores in both these assets individually [indiscernible] in Bhogapuram as well in Goa? Can you give us some more color as to whether this number will be close to 49% or like [indiscernible]. Just trying to get a sense of what comes behind the [indiscernible].

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

Aditya at this stage our limit is 49%. Depending upon the performance of the airport, it could be lower. But from your analysis, assume 49%.

A
Aditya Mongia
analyst

Understood. The second question that I had was the net debt number, which has increased on a Q-on-Q basis. Do we have a fair sense that this number should start kind of talking out somewhere in fiscal FY '25? Just trying to get a better sense because I understand that Bhogapuram will be in CapEx zone. Goa may start doing so, but you'll also have higher tariffs.

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

Yes. So you're absolutely right. I think debt should start to peak in fiscal year '25 or end of fiscal year '25. I think that would be because there will be spend on Bhogapuram. But that Bhogapuram spend is over a period of 3 years. So I think fiscal year '25, the debt should start to peak.

A
Aditya Mongia
analyst

Understood. And one question on the Delhi tariff order. Maybe a clarification. When you're putting in the tariff order from your side on the numbers from your side, are you assuming both the benefits of CapEx as well as the TDSAT ruling? Or how is it going to happen?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

Yes, entire CapEx, whatever we are incurring around INR 12,000 crores is part of our application. And also whatever the relief provided by the Supreme Court and TDSAT will also be included.

A
Aditya Mongia
analyst

Understood. And do you require both these components to become profitable in FY '25 in Delhi? Or just 1 would also do?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

No. Basically, it all depends upon the tariffs. But we expect that the tariffs will substantially will go up. So we cannot comment on profitability right now. But substantially, there will be increase in the tariffs.

Operator

Next question is from the line of Raj Rishi from DCPL.

R
Raj Rishi
analyst

What sort of real estate do you have across assets available for monetizing?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

So Delhi, we have almost 100 acres yet to be monetized. And obviously, real estate is all dependent upon local regulations of SAR. So that number can move depending upon SAR changes that will be forthcoming in Delhi, that's #1.

And in Hyderabad, we have a little more than 1,000 odd acres yet to be monetized. And -- but just to give you a little sense of where the cap values of the land parcels are Delhi, I think, should be touching more than INR 150 crores to INR 180 crores per acre. Whereas in Hyderabad, we have done recently at the cap, land cap value at about INR 12 crores or INR 13 crores per acre. So I'm giving a broad brush kind of numbers here.

R
Raj Rishi
analyst

Okay. And what about Goa, sir?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

Goa, we don't have quite not yet.

R
Rajesh Arora
executive

Goa will be starting with around INR 10 crores to INR 12 crores per acre the NPV value. So it keeps going up once we start monetization.

A
Aditya Mongia
analyst

And how much -- how many acres are there in Goa?

R
Rajesh Arora
executive

232.

A
Aditya Mongia
analyst

232. Okay. And sir, any timeframe where we can have sizable monetizing this year, next year, when -- can you give us some timeframe as to the monetizing?

G
Gadi Radha krishna Babu
executive

Goa, this current finance. Go ahead. So Sir, Goa, we are planning to monetize around 10 acres this financial year. Next to financial year is about 25 acres. And Hyderabad -- sorry, Hyderabad is working out maybe around the 50 to 60 acres. And in Delhi, some work is going on. And as it is, we have released already 4.99 million to Bharti. So it may take a little more time. But next year, also, there will be some pipeline Exact number has not been worked out.

Operator

Next question is from the line of Vinay Jain from Karma Capital.

V
Vinay Jain
analyst

Could you please let us know the tariff which has been set for Goa for domestic and international?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

Yes. The tariff has already been implemented on January 1, 2024, we have already implemented the tariffs. The yield per passenger we have got in case of the Goa is almost INR 820. So that has been implemented. It is valid for a period of 5 years.

V
Vinay Jain
analyst

So 820 -- so again around 800 for domestic and 1,100 for international. Is that correct? .

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

Yes. The numbers are already there. That is correct. The domestic and international, both are separate rates.

V
Vinay Jain
analyst

Understood. And the last question was the pledge again for the promoters. So with this merger scheme underway, is releasing pledge a prerequisite? And can we expect the pledge to get released over the next, say, 6 months or so until the time the merger gets -- the merger scheme gets implemented?

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

No, there's no prerequisite on the pledges being removed for the merger. I mean it has no impact because these pledges are at the promoter level, not at a listed entity level, right? So they're pretty much independent.

The merger, as we have indicated in our presentation, we are targeting by end of Q4 of this fiscal year. But as a guidance being cautious, because we still just -- the listing has not happened at the NCLT. We have said that by first quarter of fiscal '25, we should complete the merger. Shareholder approvals are all in place, project approvals are all in place. So it's only a court process that has to be taken forward.

With respect to the pledges at the promoter entity level, I think they remain pretty much static. I mean 3 years back, it was about INR 3,500 crores. Today, it will be about INR 4,000-odd crores because the interest has accrued on it, while the stock has gone up from INR 25 to almost INR 80. So as a percentage, the pledges have come off. They don't reflect in the regulatory filings, but they will soon reflect in that sense.

So over a period of time, I think these pledges will come off, and it is a stated objective and desire that we should neutralize to 0. So it's work in progress, but it will happen soon.

V
Vinay Jain
analyst

But we are not putting a timeline on it, right? .

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

No, no, we don't give any guidances on numbers, neither on profitability. We just give you general guidance as to what the strategy is.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] I would now like to hand the floor over to Mr. Saurabh Chawla for closing comments.

S
Saurabh Chawla
executive

Thank you. Thank you all for joining this Q3 call. The IR team with Amit are available. We will answer all your questions offline whatever is left. And any data points that has been requested, we are available just send us an e-mail and we will respond back immediately. Thank you so much for your time. Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. On behalf of GMR Airports Infrastructure Limited, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us, and you may now disconnect your lines.