GAIL (India) Ltd
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Earnings Call Transcript

Earnings Call Transcript
2022-Q1

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Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, good day, and welcome to the GAIL India Limited Q1 FY '22 Earnings Conference Call hosted by Yes Securities. [Operator Instructions] Please note that this conference is being recorded. I now hand the conference over to Mr. Nitin Tiwari from Yes Securities. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

N
Nitin Tiwari
Lead Analyst

Thank you, Karuna. Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. On behalf of Yes Securities, I welcome everyone to GAIL India Limited's First Quarter FY '22 Earnings Call. Today, we have the pleasure of having with us the senior management team from GAIL India Limited led by Director of Finance, Shri A.K. Tiwari. I will now hand over the call to the management for their opening comments, which shall be followed by a question-and-answer session. Over to you, sir.

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Good afternoon, my dear friends from investors and analyst communities connected through WebEx. A very good afternoon, and welcome to the GAIL Earnings Call Q1 FY '22. Thank you all for taking your business time and showing keen interest in the results and performance outlook of GAIL.We have declared the results of the first quarter in the year '21, '22 earlier today, and I'm sure that you must have got the opportunity to go through it. I would give you a very brief insight of the company's performance for the quarter ending 30 June 2021. Due to localized restrictions and lockdowns imposed by the various state governments to cut the impact of second wave of COVID-19, the demand in certain pockets were slightly impacted in the quarter as compared to the March quarter. However, the performance is much better as compared to Q1 of the last financial year when we witnessed a nationwide lockdown. I would share about the physical performance for the year -- for the Q1 FY '22 versus Q4 FY '21. Gas marketing stood at 95.95 MMSCMD in Q1 FY '22 as against 91.37 MMSCMD in Q4 FY '21, increase of 5%. The natural gas transmission stood at 107.66 MMSCMD in Q1 FY '22 as against 109.75 MMSCMD in Q4 FY '21, decrease of 2%. The capacity utilization decreased to 52% in Q1 FY '22 as against 53% in Q4 FY '21. Polymer production stood at 133 TMT in Q1 FY '22 as against 224 TMT in Q4 FY '21, which is a decline of 41%. The decline was mainly attributable to the maintenance activities during the quarter. The plant is now running at full capacity, and we are confident to achieve 100% production capacity on a full year basis. The polymer sales stood at 138 TMT in Q1 FY '22. Similarly, the LHC sales stood at 250 TMT in Q1 FY '22, and LPG transmission stood at 1,023 TMT in Q1 FY '22.Now I would like to give the financial highlights. GAIL achieved gross turnover of INR 17,352 crores in the current quarter as against INR 15,472 crores in Q4 FY '21, increase of 12%, mainly due to increase in the natural gas marketing volume; higher natural gas prices; higher LHC prices, which is around 2,500 per metric ton; and higher petrochemical prices, which is around 4,500 per metric ton. However, this was partly set off due to the lower sales quantity and polymer and marginal reduction in the natural gas transmission volume, which I have already explained. The profit before tax stood at INR 2,054 crores in Q1 FY '22 and as against INR 2,612 crores in Q4 FY '21. The gas marketing segment has shown a robust performance, as it increased to 33%. PBT was INR 1,530 crores in Q1 FY '22 as against INR 1,908 crores in Q4 FY '21. I will talk about the consolidated financial results Q1 versus Q4 FY '21. The turnover in Q1 FY '22 is INR 17,551 crores as against INR 15,677 crores in Q4 FY '22. The PBT was INR 2,540 crores as against INR 3,219 crores, and the PAT is INR 2,138 crores as against INR 2,487 crores. During the quarter, GAIL received 23 LNG cargo from U.S., 14 from Sabine Pass, and 9 from DCP as per the cargo plan. The total 15 cargoes were sold in the overseas market, and the remaining were brought to India either directly or through destination swap. On CGD front, GAIL is supplying gas to all fixed CGDs with infrastructure of 80 CNG stations and more than 136,000 GPND connections with a cumulative CapEx of INR 832 crores. GAIL Gas, which is a subsidiary of -- 100% subsidiary of GAIL, during Q1 FY '22, the gross turnover stood at INR 1,212 crores. If you talk about the CapEx plan, we have, as I have already informed a number of times that we have in the coming 4 to 5 years, we have around 8,000 kilometers of pipelines, which are there and around -- including the JVs and subsidiaries which are associated with GAIL and around INR 40,000 crores of the CapEx which are there. So these CapEx plans are being achieved, mainly on the various pipeline projects. Srikakulam-Angul pipeline, 744 kilometers with an investment of INR 2,700 crores, and the completion is July '22. Dhamra-Haldia pipeline, 240 kilometers, investment of INR 1,200 crores, completion is November '22. Mumbai-Jharsuguda pipeline is 1,755 kilometers, investment is INR 7,800 crores. Gas pipeline in process in the northeastern states, 1,650 kilometers; investment, INR 9,300 crores. Vijaipur-Auraiya, 174 kilometers already commissioned. And Dhamra-Angul, Bokaro-Angul, Durgapur-Haldia, Barauni-Guwahati, all these pipelines which are there are under active execution plan and we are doing. So far as the Pradhan Mantri Urja Ganga pipelines are concerned, our total commitment is INR 14,916 crores, and our actual CapEx is around INR 11,600 crores. We have been receiving the capital grant from the government on regular basis. Until that, we have received a capital grant of INR 4,487 crores. As I have already told, that deal, along with the JV, is executing various pipeline projects of 8,000 kilometers, incurring around INR 38,000 crores to INR 40,000 crores. So far as the CSR plans are concerned, various programs on health and sanitization, education and skill development. So we are doing more than 2% of our profit on the CSR projects. Our plants are -- have run safe, and we have ensured that the safe operation is there. We have 0 major reportable incidents during the last 4 years, and we are monitoring our HSE performance regularly, and all our efforts are being taken.We are also taking various initiatives on the digitization, which -- as satisfaction to the employees as well as the vendors, customers, contractors, suppliers and all, including our retired employees. So we are having various initiatives for satisfaction or for taking care of the stakeholders through our various initiatives. And we have also taken various measures during this pandemic situation and taking various and serious welfare measures to our employees as well as to our retired employees. So that way, 360-degree stakeholder management, we are trying to have. And this was a brief introduction on the financial results and major highlights of the company. I would be happy -- my team is here. I would be happy for your questions, and we will be happy to reply to that. Over to you.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] The first question is from the line of Probal Sen from Centrum Broking.

P
Probal Sen
Analyst of Oil and Gas

Am I audible, sir?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Yes, yes. Please go ahead.

P
Probal Sen
Analyst of Oil and Gas

Yes. Sir, on the petchem, you mentioned that despite the -- obviously, the decline that has happened in this quarter, we are confident of achieving full capacity utilization for the full year. Just wanted to understand, does that imply that for the full year, we should still assume overall volumes to touch close to 800,000 ton despite the shortage in this quarter, sir?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Yes, yes. Every year, there is an annual maintenance plan which we normally take after close of the account here, April, May or June. So in the month of April, we took the opportunity of this pandemic situation. And we also closed our -- I mean we had our maintenance also, regular maintenance also. And that way, we completed our maintenance. That's why the production was less. But we are more than 100% confident to achieve more than 100% of the plant production. We are sure.

P
Probal Sen
Analyst of Oil and Gas

Got it, sir. That's very useful. The second question was with respect to transmission volumes. Obviously, we have seen, as you mentioned in the first comment, that the lockdown did impact demand in certain pockets, and there was a small Q-o-Q decline that we saw in volumes for this quarter. Earlier, if I remember, sir, you had given guidance of around, I think, 5, 6 MMSCMD improvements in overall numbers for FY '22. Do you think there is a need to revise that guidance, sir, as of now?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

No. Actually what happened, our own volume was up. But besides volume, the volume which are being transported by other entities was less. So that was the reason of the volume. Otherwise, the performance especially the transmission segment was good.

P
Probal Sen
Analyst of Oil and Gas

So against 104 MMSCMD that we saw late in FY '21, we still maintain a broad guidance of around 110, 111 average levels for '22.

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

It will be more than that because our own volumes are getting increased with the coming of fertilizer plants, which are already there and which may consume gradually the volume of around 10 to 12 MMSCMD. So that is going to add the volume, not only in the transmission segment, but also in the trading segment. So that -- we are confident to achieve more than 110.

P
Probal Sen
Analyst of Oil and Gas

Great. And sir, one last question, if I may. On the trading front, obviously, the numbers continue to do better given what we have seen of spot LNG prices versus U.S. prices. So in this quarter, that is Q2, I'm seeing that trend has improved even more. Is that a fair way to look at profitability to continue to expand even more from the current quarter level for the trading segment?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

It will be much better, yes.

Operator

We'll move to the next question. That's from the line of Amit Rustagi from UBS.

A
Amit Rustagi
Analyst

Sir, congratulations for such a strong performance despite a very tough operating environment. My question pertains to any update on the fertilizer plants if you have taken. And what is the volume we will do in the Urja Ganga project in this year and next year?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

See, the Urja Ganga pipeline projects, our Sindri, Gurapur, these fertilizer plants which are coming up, the volume growth will be around 8 to 10 MMSCMD in a gradual manner. And commissioning of these Gurapur plant, and Sindri plant, and other plants are actively being planned. So in this financial year, it will be 8 to 10 MMSCMD growth will be there.

A
Amit Rustagi
Analyst

Okay. And sir, when spot LNG prices have achieved $14, do you think that it helps our petchem profitability as well because we import a lot of natural gas for -- as a feedstock for the petrochemical business? And do we get any benefit for higher LNG prices in our trading business right now? Are we like booking more volumes for the next year? Or do we have any cargoes to be sold for this year?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Number 1 question is your petrochemical pricing, you are concerned. So we do not -- we are not dependent on the spot cargoes or spot prices. We have portfolio mix for full year, and -- which are better for the petrochemical plants. We supply the gas of that portfolio only. So that way we have -- as you know, we have the U.S. volume. We have Gazprom, we have spot also. We have so many sources. So that way, we optimize and we also have that portfolio being used for the petrochemical. With that, I think with the current prices of petrochemicals and with the market condition, we are going to have better realization in the petrochemicals.

A
Amit Rustagi
Analyst

Okay. And sir, what about the impact of higher LNG prices on our trading portfolio? Do we get any substantial profitability in this year or next year because of higher JKM prices?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Sure. Sure. Whatever the portfolio is there on the indexation differences as well as the prices which are there, the volumes which are there, the strategy we have, including our destination swap as well as the hedging. Definitely, it is going to increase.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Vidyadhar Ginde from ICICI Securities.

V
Vidyadhar Ginde
Oil and Gas Analyst

My first question is regarding the first quarter trading, gas trading. So I just wanted to ask that in first quarter, you had stated on your last earnings call that some volumes were tied up when oil prices were lower. So was a higher proportion of volume, trading volume, in first quarter tied up when oil prices were lower? And will that proportion reduce as we go from Q2, Q3, Q4?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

See, that way, I can't answer your point because each cargo has its own strategy, which has -- which are tied up, which are being sold in the international markets or which are having destination swap as well as so many other things are there. So that way, I can't answer frankly.

V
Vidyadhar Ginde
Oil and Gas Analyst

Sir, where I'm coming from is…

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Let me finish. See, I would like to just inform to all investors, including you, that we'll be doing better as we have done -- that to previous years also, we will be doing better in the gas marketing segment.

V
Vidyadhar Ginde
Oil and Gas Analyst

Previous year means, sir, when you are announcing -- you were better than your best year, which was FY '19?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

FY ending '18 -- '19.

V
Vidyadhar Ginde
Oil and Gas Analyst

So you will do better than that also you're saying? Okay. So the…

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

See my confidence output there. But if you ask for cargo wise details…

V
Vidyadhar Ginde
Oil and Gas Analyst

Sir, my -- what I was trying to understand is that as oil prices were moving up, you must have been more keen to first tie up volumes even when oil prices were somewhat lower for first quarter, but you may not have been in so much hurry to tie up volumes for Q2, Q3, Q4. And that is where my question was, that was a larger proportion of volume tied up when oil prices were, let's say, 54, 55, something -- the futures. And are smaller proportion of volumes in Q2, Q3 tied up when oil prices were low? That was my question. But if you don't want to answer that, that's fine.

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

I have to answer that. [Foreign Language]

V
Vidyadhar Ginde
Oil and Gas Analyst

Sir, I am probably one of the most bullish guys for this year and next year if you see my reports. So that is where I'm coming from. So that is where I'm coming from, that the first quarter performance was lower than my expectation. So -- which is where I was trying to understand. I am…

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

[Foreign Language] Pandemic or other things might have impacted our strategy, could have been hedging, could have been mixed [Foreign Language]. But this quarter, Q2 onwards will be better.

V
Vidyadhar Ginde
Oil and Gas Analyst

And so the spot LNG spread for Q2, Q3, Q4 is much better, and that's going to help you for -- will that be one of the key factors which will help you do much better in the -- going forward?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Yes.

V
Vidyadhar Ginde
Oil and Gas Analyst

Lastly on -- so basically, in your numbers, you see you have a gas marketing, #1 in stand-alone and one on console, which in the last 2 quarters, the consol number is higher. So is that what you capture incrementally in consol? Is it your Singapore or other entity -- marketing entities outside India?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Yes, yes, yes. That consol includes that also.

V
Vidyadhar Ginde
Oil and Gas Analyst

And that is the number one should look at?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Yes.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Pinakin from JPMorgan.

P
Pinakin M. Parekh
Associate

My first question is, can you give us a sense of what was the blended gas cost in the petchem business? And how it will trend over the next 2 to 3 quarters because we have a situation where spot LNG prices are surging and could even move higher, and crude is also surging. So I just want to understand the petchem business profitability.

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

See, with the current prices and as of the portfolio we have, we'll optimize the profitability of petchem.

P
Pinakin M. Parekh
Associate

So sir, the profitability of petchem should stay at these levels or come off because gas prices are increasing and headline steel prices are flat. So volumes will increase. But will the profitability percent improve?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

See, we have portfolio -- a mixed portfolio of different gases, different portfolio of sourcing also. That will optimize the sourcing of gas for the petrochemical. From that, profitability will be at the last year level or much better than that. And with the prices stand as we have seen, this 95,000 also per metric ton, are expected to go up.

P
Pinakin M. Parekh
Associate

Understood. Sir, my second question is basically on gas demand in India. Now after 2 to 3 years, the spot gas prices are surging, and we are still not yet in the peak season of taxes. Crude prices are high. Now a substantial part of India's gas demand is met via spot LNG imports. In that context, sir, should we see some kind of progress in India's overall gas demand? And related to that, sir, when you are talking about the fertilizer plant starting up, what is the gas source for the fertilizer plant? Will they be buying spot LNG? Or have they already tied up for crude linked contracts?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

See, so far as the GAIL is concerned, we have long-term contracts. We will be giving the gases or the supplies to the fertilizer plants through our long-term contract, which is already there as per the agreement. And so far as spot prices are concerned, spot market are concerned, that we'll see wherever the optimization is there, wherever the requirement is there, we'll do. We have substantial volume, which has been tied up on a long-term basis. So we are not dependent on the spot market. But certainly, we take advantage of the spot prices, better spot prices for optimization of the profitability or selling in the international market or whatever the situation comes.

P
Pinakin M. Parekh
Associate

Understood, sir. And overall, do you think that the gas demand in India could be softer over the next couple of quarters given where spot LNG prices are?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Because these fertilizer plants are coming, CGDs are coming, naturally, the demand is there. So demand for the gas sector is going to increase. That is obvious.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Sabri Hazarika from Emkay Global.

S
Sabri Hazarika
Senior Research Analyst

So basically, what we understand is that your U.S. LNG is actually a part of your portfolio which is blended with various kinds of gas, and it is sold in India based on certain formula and certain long-term contracts. And this formula is largely [indiscernible]. So in a way, the large portion of your marketing margin is dependent on the difference between oil-linked LNG and Henry Hub link LNG. Is that the right assessment?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

No, not fully because then we have also the portfolio, which has contracted volume with our consumers also. So is there also. It's not only the difference between the -- indexation difference between Henry Hub and the Brent link. There are other factors also.

S
Sabri Hazarika
Senior Research Analyst

But the formula you are saying will be like different for different customer. It may not be like a vanilla indexation, is that right?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Yes. It depends on the demand and -- but we are optimizing in all the -- wherever is there. We have margins and then we tie up with that.

S
Sabri Hazarika
Senior Research Analyst

So considering that Henry Hub prices have gone up significantly in the last 3, 4 months. I think it is at 4.1, 4.2 now. So is it having any impact on your gas volumes in -- volume in gas margins in particular because of -- because of this increase? Or you are like still protected depending on what kind of contracts you have?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Indexation difference is favorable to us.

S
Sabri Hazarika
Senior Research Analyst

So you consider the current increase in global gas [indiscernible] to have any adverse impact on the gas marketing capabilities?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

No.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Varatharajan Sivasankaran from Antique Limited.

V
Varatharajan Sivasankaran

So one is GAIL gas, what you mentioned in terms of the number of CNG stations, can you repeat it, sir? And what are the volumes over there currently?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

GAIL gas? You are talking about the GAIL gas or our own form CGD?

V
Varatharajan Sivasankaran

GAIL gas as well as the CGD. So what is the number of stations you have currently and what kind of volumes are you doing?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

GAIL gas, how many? [indiscernible] Yes, yes. So in the GAIL gas, we have more than 675,000 PNG connections and 253 CNG stations. And at present, we are having the total sales more than 5.5 MMSCMD. But it is not only the CNG and PNG. There are other bulk customers also.

V
Varatharajan Sivasankaran

And CGD, you mentioned some numbers?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Yes, please?

V
Varatharajan Sivasankaran

You have mentioned something about your CGDs, fixed CGDs.

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Fixed CGDs, yes. Fixed CGDs, we have around 80 CNG stations, 136,000 PNG connections. And we have invested around INR 832 crores. But since these are -- some of the cities are to be connected through our grid, our GSBD retail grid, once that is connected, more and more volume will increase. So it will take some time.

V
Varatharajan Sivasankaran

80 stations is what you mentioned, sir? 8-0?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Yes, 8-0 CNG stations.

V
Varatharajan Sivasankaran

My second question is on your LNG offtake contracts with various terminals. If you can share some details as to what is the existing contracts you have.

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

LNG contracts with the various suppliers, you want to say?

V
Varatharajan Sivasankaran

With terminals like in India, the gas terminals with mainly optical engineering.

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

The gas terminals, [indiscernible]?

U
Unknown Executive

Dahej has got 4.5, Kochi is 0.43. And we have one more agreement with Dhamra, and we have -- Dhamra is 1.5 million tons. And Dabhol is going to be a 5 million ton terminal that is fully operated by us, presently it is 2 million tons.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Mayank Maheshwari from Morgan Stanley.

M
Mayank Maheshwari
Research Analyst

Just 2 questions from my end. One was in terms of your LPG volumes, they have recovered very well now. So is it fair to say that most of the gas supply issues of ONGC are largely behind us now?[Technical Difficulty]

Operator

We have the management reconnected. So over to you, and we have Mayank Maheshwari in the question queue from Morgan Stanley.

M
Mayank Maheshwari
Research Analyst

Should I just repeat my question?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Yes, yes. Please, please.

M
Mayank Maheshwari
Research Analyst

So sir, I was just checking on the LPG volumes. They have recovered very well for you this quarter. So are we kind of thinking that most of the issues that we had from supply from ONGC, that's largely behind us now?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Yes, yes. There is no such means -- you are talking about the LPG or volumes supply from ONGC?

M
Mayank Maheshwari
Research Analyst

Yes. LPG, liquid and hydrocarbon sales have kind of recovered very well on the first quarter.

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Yes, yes. That is sorted out. Okay.

M
Mayank Maheshwari
Research Analyst

That should now kind of come up at the current run rates now going forward, correct?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Yes, yes. Almost there. Almost there. Nearly there.

M
Mayank Maheshwari
Research Analyst

Okay. And sir, the second question was more related to your cost on the petchem side because of the maintenance? And can you just kind of help us understand what would be the potential cost that you booked in for this quarter on petchem?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Potential cost related to maintenance?

M
Mayank Maheshwari
Research Analyst

Yes. Any cost that you booked in this quarter which is extraordinary?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

No, no. That is routine type of maintenance is there. Annual maintenance always -- plant maintenance are there. That is always there. Any major cost is not there. It is routine type of maintenance, oil and other fleets, which are there. And many equipment have to be repaired, something like that. There is no major one-off.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Puneet from HSBC.

P
Puneet J. Gulati
Analyst

Sir, can you give some color on what is the status of the 4 fertilizer plants, which are like to be commissioned and to draw cash from you?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

So far as the 4 fertilizer plants are there, these are -- yes, yes. So about the Ramagundam fertilizer, which is already commissioned, HURL Gorakhpur plant is ready. And the volume is 1.87 MMSCMD, and they will take full volume by end of this year. HURL plant is ready. Pre-commissioning activity is under progress, and the volume is 1.87 MMSCMD. HURL Sindri, again, the plant is ready. And they will take full by May '22, and pre-commissioning supply will come in, in this month only. These are the status of these 4 fertilizer plants.

P
Puneet J. Gulati
Analyst

So cumulatively, how much are they taking right now? And what would they take at peak?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Total will be -- peak will be 10 to 12 MMSCMD, gradually could increase. But by May '22, I think full volume will come.

P
Puneet J. Gulati
Analyst

And currently, how much should we add up to all these, sir?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Currently, taken together, 2.5, around 2.5.

P
Puneet J. Gulati
Analyst

My second question is, sir, if you look at the total gas amount for the country, ex of these new fertilizer plant and the new CGDs, do you foresee this demand going down? Or do you think the demand for gas -- there is enough appetite to take additional gas even with higher prices?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

So demand will be up, certainly 6% to 8% or 8% to 10% growth will be there, I expect, with the coming CGDs which are there, with the coming fertilizer that I have already told.

P
Puneet J. Gulati
Analyst

Excluding the new sources of demand.

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

What you are telling is that because LNG prices have gone up, the demand -- would the demand still grow. So…

P
Puneet J. Gulati
Analyst

Are you seeing any discussions with your customers?

U
Unknown Executive

Yes. From the supply side, we've got different type of assets, and some of them are not LNG and they are still at reasonable prices, and that is why Director Finance is telling that the demand will still grow, and 5% to 7% is our estimate, the national figure, the macro level figure that we are talking about.

P
Puneet J. Gulati
Analyst

Understood. Understood. Okay. My last question is if you can comment a bit on the other income, the other income was slightly softer, what elements are missing this time?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Other income comprises mainly of the [indiscernible]. This is in Q1.

U
Unknown Executive

Come Q1. Come Q1.

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

We have received the refund for -- from our tax department on -- in Q4 on account of our interest and other things. We have settled the Vivad Se Vishwas in Q4. That has come down.

P
Puneet J. Gulati
Analyst

Yes. But even compared to Q1 FY '21.

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Q1 FY '21?

P
Puneet J. Gulati
Analyst

It was INR 241 crores, now it’s about INR 197 crores.

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Again, if we're -- Q1 almost same, INR 212 crores versus INR 195 crores. Nearly INR 20 crores difference is there. Q1 FY '21 versus Q1 FY '21, not much of the difference is there.

P
Puneet J. Gulati
Analyst

Yes. But again, it is down compared to Q2, Q3, Q4. All 3 quarters were exceedingly good, some INR 120 crores. And…

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Because we have received the dividend and other things also.

P
Puneet J. Gulati
Analyst

For other income?

U
Unknown Executive

[indiscernible]

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Yes. Dividend as well as a refund from the other income tax department. If you like, I will share the details also today in the call.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Nafeesa Gupta from Bank of America.

N
Nafeesa Gupta
Research Analyst

Sir, my question is on the LPG segment. We see substantially higher revenues in EBITDA, is that on account of higher LPG prices in the quarter despite lower sales? Or is there anything else?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Prices are good. Prices, they are better.

N
Nafeesa Gupta
Research Analyst

So that is the only reason?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Prices were there. Some volume also.

N
Nafeesa Gupta
Research Analyst

And sir, the volumes are down Q-o-Q.

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Price, only prices. See, for the LHC, for prices have gone around 51% if you compare with the Q1 FY 2021, which was around INR 28,987 and INR 29,000 crores. It has come to INR 43,000 crores that has impacted.

N
Nafeesa Gupta
Research Analyst

Sir, if my understanding is correct for the LPG prices, we do maintain a lag of 1 month, right, to the international prices?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Almost. Can you repeat? Almost.

N
Nafeesa Gupta
Research Analyst

Sir, for the LPG prices, lag of 1 month in the international prices.

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

It's a lag by 1 month as compared to the international prices.

N
Nafeesa Gupta
Research Analyst

And so could you, I mean, help us in the current transmission volumes in the pipeline? What would be the current rate if we compare with Q-o-Q level?

U
Unknown Executive

The gas transportation volume is about 115 million per day.

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

It is around 115 million, yes, 1-1-5.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Maulik Patel from Equirus Securities.

M
Maulik Patel
Research Analyst

Just one question. When is Dabhol getting completed for 5 million ton? What is the time line there, sir?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

It is December '22. Next year, we are planning, but I think December '22 mechanically to be completed. And we are expecting that March '23, full operation will be there.

M
Maulik Patel
Research Analyst

Okay. Okay. And sir, in Dhamra, you mentioned that you have booked about 1.5 million tons, right?

U
Unknown Executive

Yes.

M
Maulik Patel
Research Analyst

Okay. So when is that likely to be commissioned?

U
Unknown Executive

Next year, Q3.

M
Maulik Patel
Research Analyst

So that will be in by September, December of 2022, right?

U
Unknown Executive

Yes.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Yogesh Patil from Reliance Securities.

Y
Yogesh Patil
Research Analyst

Sir, I have a couple of questions. As we know, the Kochi-Mangaluru pipeline is commissioned and stabilized. How much volume we transmitted through this pipeline in this quarter? And how much ramp-up do you expect in next 1 to 2 quarters?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

For Kochi-Mangaluru, I think around 2 -- 3 million.

U
Unknown Executive

3 MMSCMD has been transmitted.

Y
Yogesh Patil
Research Analyst

Okay. And any outlook for next 1 to 2 quarters or 1 year?

U
Unknown Executive

So we expect to maintain this or grow by about 0.5 million to 1 million in next 2, 3 quarters. The other section connecting Kerala to Tamil Nadu, that is under construction. That is the reason for this.

Y
Yogesh Patil
Research Analyst

Okay. So second question is related to unified gas pipeline tariffs. Is there any development from the side of PNGRB? And have you heard anything? Any updates from your side?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

No. What was done is still with the PNGRB, and there is no movement further.

Y
Yogesh Patil
Research Analyst

Okay. And the last question from my side, sir, Reliance is now producing close to 18 MMSCMD on kind of a gas from KG basin. And how much gas is flowing through the GAIL pipeline? Can you give us the details if you have? So sir, we are trying to figure out if Indian gas consumers switch from the costly LNG to domestic growing cheap gas. Then will you be able to maintain the same kind of a gas transmission volume? Or that share can be given to someone else like that? So just wanted to figure out how that 18 MMSCMD and how much share is flowing through your gas pipeline.

U
Unknown Executive

Thank you, Presently, 4.5 million is flowing through our pipeline, of which about more than about 1.25 in our volume, remaining issue for the volume.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Vidyadhar Ginde from ICICI Securities.

V
Vidyadhar Ginde
Oil and Gas Analyst

In the last earnings call, you had mentioned that for FY '23, 50% of your volumes or the trading volumes you have tied up, 30% was tied up. The positions have been kept open and 20% was not tied up. So is the situation still the same? Or is that changed?

U
Unknown Executive

For this financial year, we are fully tied up now.

V
Vidyadhar Ginde
Oil and Gas Analyst

'23, that is what I'm asking, yes.

U
Unknown Executive

For FY '23, you are asking?

V
Vidyadhar Ginde
Oil and Gas Analyst

Yes, yes. You had last call said 50% tied up, 30% tied up, but not…

U
Unknown Executive

Even for '23, we have tied up all cargo. I mean, they are allocated, which means we [ do not have any cargoes ] to go, yes.

V
Vidyadhar Ginde
Oil and Gas Analyst

Which was not the case last quarter when we did the last call. Is that correct?

U
Unknown Executive

You yourself have told the market is looking up. So things have changed.

V
Vidyadhar Ginde
Oil and Gas Analyst

So you have between the last call and this call tied up the balance also.

U
Unknown Executive

Yes.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] We have the next question from the line of S. Ramesh from Nirmal Bang.

S
S. Ramesh
Chairman

Sir, we'd like to get some update on the Ratnagiri LNG in terms of any further investments acquired, and what are the kind of implications on this revenue and profit after tax for this year on the current volumes. And what is the kind of growth you can expect in that business once it is fully operational, say, over the next 2 years?

U
Unknown Executive

Can you repeat what is this about?

U
Unknown Executive

We could not get your question.

S
S. Ramesh
Chairman

Yes. So basically, I'm asking you of the Ratnagiri LNG investment you have. It's pretty much a subsidiary now for the Dabhol LNG terminal. So last year, you turned on a modest profit for. What is the kind of outlook for the revenue and profit this year given the kind of pricing you're employing on LNG. And secondly, once the breakwater is commissioned and you are able to do the full volume, what are the kind of growth we can expect in -- on the Ratnagiri LNG business?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Yes. So for 5 MMTPA, double terminal is there. So 25% to 30% is being utilized. Last year, we had done around 30 cargoes, 32 cargoes. So when the breakwater will be operational as we are expecting December '22, maybe March '23 also. So total 80 cargo can come up. So on an average, I can say around INR 2,400 crores of the revenue will be there.

S
S. Ramesh
Chairman

And no further investments required for funding the CapEx?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

No, no. Whatever is committed, that is there, INR 700 crores to INR 800 crores. That was breakwater.

S
S. Ramesh
Chairman

Okay. And secondly, what is the update on your -- propane gas distribution project for polypropylene. Where are you and what is the kind of time line you're looking at right now in the investment?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

The Usar plant, [indiscernible]. So that around INR 10,000, INR 9,800 crores or maybe INR 10,000 crores of the investment is there. And then we are expecting it will take 36 months, maybe 3 years from now, we can say.

S
S. Ramesh
Chairman

So in terms of the project time line, where are you? Have you done the feasibility study? Are you going to [indiscernible]?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

That is done. Licenses, we have done. We are in the process of awarding major equipment suppliers and everything, even the propane sourcing. Everything is under progress.

S
S. Ramesh
Chairman

If I may ask a couple of questions there. One is on propane sourcing, what are the kind of contract arrangement you have in terms of volumes and pricing? And secondly, who is the licenser for that process?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

I think we will give updates when it is concluded.

Operator

Our next question is from the line of Manikantha Garre from Axis Capital.

M
Manikantha Garre
Assistant Vice President of Energy

Just a couple of questions from my side. The first one is you said the fertilizer plants are currently taking 2.7 MMSCMD. When did the start, sir? Is it from middle of Q1 or in Q2?

U
Unknown Executive

It's 2.5 -- 2.2 to 2.5 is the consumption of Ramagundam plant, which is online. And 0.1 is the consumption of Gorakhpur. What Director Finance had informed is that the Gorakhpur will go to full load, which is about 2.1 million to 2.2 million cubic meter per day by December. And Sindri will go to -- Sindri and Barauni will go to full load by mid of next year, though their commissioning will start this month. That is what Director Finance has told. And metrics is likely to start offtake by next month. They will start actually this month, but that will be commissioning period which is already a plan which had run in the past. So that is how we are expecting the full buildup of fertilizer volumes in coming months.

M
Manikantha Garre
Assistant Vice President of Energy

Understand, sir. So what I'm asking is when is the first set of volumes started being taken by the Ramagundam plant actually in Q2.

U
Unknown Executive

Ramagundam plant started consumption in July 2020, but that is the commissioning phase. And because of COVID, we had some labor problem and all that. Now they have come to full load. This is what I want to inform you.

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

It's not that they have taken.

U
Unknown Executive

What?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

At Ramagundam. Now it is full load.

U
Unknown Executive

Now it is full load. They have commissioned. They have declared commercial operation in March, 23rd March, in fact. So after that, they are now consuming more than 2 million cubic meters per day.

M
Manikantha Garre
Assistant Vice President of Energy

Right, sir. And my last question is, when do we expect the next set of pipeline tariff provisions? I'm asking in the context of new public consultation documents being tested at the PNGRB. I understand that the quorum is not there. So if you can provide some guidance there.

U
Unknown Executive

Which pipeline you're talking about?

M
Manikantha Garre
Assistant Vice President of Energy

I think Dabhol Bangalore and Dabhol.

U
Unknown Executive

Manik, Dabhol Bangalore KTM business, tariffs were revised sometime in '19 -- '18, '19. And in terms of tariff order, the tariff will again be revised in '22 or '23.

M
Manikantha Garre
Assistant Vice President of Energy

So this is, again, public consultation documents, which are being requested now. We're expecting that to come up only in 2022?

U
Unknown Executive

We will know which public consultation document, as you know. I don't think any public consultation document have been now posted.

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

They are not for [ GAIL tariff ], GAIL pipeline tariff.

U
Unknown Executive

No pipeline tariff. There is no public consultation at present for any of the pipeline tariffs.

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

No. You will be subject to the pipeline UI that we have listing for Swan LNG connectivity to the Dahej. That is one proposal being considered as of now.

Operator

The next question is from the line of S. Ramesh from Nirmal Bang.

S
S. Ramesh
Chairman

So in the GAIL gas business, you reported a volume of 5.5 MMSCMD. So when do you think these volumes will reflect in the margins and profit we've seen on other city gas companies like, say, Mahanagar Gas, Indraprastha Gas? What is the time line and what is the kind of growth you expect in the volume, say, over the next 2, 3 years?

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

For GAIL gas, you are talking?

S
S. Ramesh
Chairman

Yes.

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

So as a number of PNG CNG connections are there, number of GAs they have, we expect that around 10% growth will be there.

S
S. Ramesh
Chairman

So -- but it's not reflecting in your profit number. So the question I'm asking, if you compare with other CGD companies, when do you think you'll be able to increase the margins and returns? And given the kind of scale, you have already driven about 5 MMSCMD in terms of the profitability of the business over sales.

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

There are 2 types of sales they are doing. One is the bulk sale also that is not for the CNG and PNG connections. So total volume of 5.5 MMSCMD is there. But so far as the CNG and PNG connections are there, that is in the growing stage, and we expect that it will grow in the coming years.

Operator

Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, due to paucity of time, that was the last question. I now hand the conference over to the management for their closing comments. Over to you, sir. Over to you for closing comments, sir.

A
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Director of Finance, CFO & Director

Yes. Thank you very much. Thank you, and thank you, Nitin and team. I think we have tried to give all the answers which has been asked, it has been hard. Now I request that if some of the questions might not have been answered as well as some of the investors want more detailed answer of any of the queries which they have, they can contact me as well as my team, and we'd be happy to provide the answer to any of the queries which are there. So thank you once again. Thank you very much to the entire team. Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. Thank you, members of the management. Ladies and gentlemen, on behalf of Yes Securities, that concludes this conference call. Thanks for joining us, and you may now disconnect your lines.