Divi's Laboratories Ltd
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Divi's Laboratories Ltd
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Earnings Call Transcript

Earnings Call Transcript
2023-Q3

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Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, good day, and welcome to the Earnings Conference Call of Divi's Laboratories Limited for Q3 FY 2023. [Operator Instructions] Please note that this conference is being recorded.

I now hand the conference over to Mr. M. Satish Choudhury. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

M
M. Choudhury
executive

Good afternoon to all of you. I am M. Satish Choudhury, Company Secretary and Chief Investor Relations Officer of Divi's Laboratories Limited. I welcome you all to the earnings call of the company for the quarter and 9 months ended December 31, 2022.

From Divi's Lab, we have with us today, Dr. Murali K. Divi, Managing Director; Ms. Nilima Prasad Divi, Whole-Time Director, Commercial; Mr. L. Kishore Babu, Chief Financial Officer; Mr. Venkatesa Perumallu, General Manager, Finance and Accounts. During the day, our Board has approved unaudited financial results for the quarter and 9 months ended December 31, 2022, and we have released the same to the stock exchanges as well as updated the same in our website.

Please note that this conference call is being recorded and a transcript of the same will be made available on the website of the company. Please note that the audio of the conference call is the copyright material of Divi's Laboratories Limited and cannot be copied, rebroadcasted or attributed in the press or media without the specific and written consent of the company.

Let me draw your attention to the fact that on this call, our discussion will include certain forward-looking statements, which are projections or other estimates about future events. These estimates reflect management's current expectations of the future performance of the company. Please note that these estimates involve several risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from what is expressed or implied.

Divi's Labs or its officials does not undertake any obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of future events or otherwise.

Now I hand over the conference to Dr. Murali K. Divi, Managing Director for opening remarks. Over to you, sir.

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to our earnings call for the quarter 3 of financial year 2023. I hope that all of you, your family and your friends are in good health. I am pleased to report that our manufacturing operations has been running smoothly despite the volatile global market scenarios, including the global restriction, energy crisis and geopolitical uncertainty offering a great opportunity to service COVID products during last year. We are seeing normalization of our core API product portfolio, which is growing and with addition of new product opportunities that continue to grow further.

We have implemented various strategies to ensure uninterrupted supply and maintain normal operations despite COVID surge in various parts of the world. We are continuing to maintain leadership position in our core products. Our top generic products continue to grow. This growth is primarily driven by volume despite pricing pressures. INR 275 crore has been capitalized for the first 9 months of this financial year.

We have a capital work-in-progress of about INR 575 crore as at the end of the quarter. We would like to inform you that the unit 3 facility near Kakinada has received the necessary clearances from government officials and we are prepared for the prospective development of the same. We are currently finalizing the plan and we'll give you an update in the coming quarters.

We are happy to report that Divi's has continued to operate responsibly and make a positive impact in the communities where our business operates. During the last quarter, we implemented various CSR and sustainability initiatives, including infrastructure improvement in the areas surrounding our manufacturing facilities, which benefited thousands of people.

With that, I'll hand over to Ms. Nilima to share some operational and financial highlights of the quarter. Thank you.

N
Nilima Motaparti
executive

Ladies and gentlemen, a very good afternoon to all of you and thank you very much for joining us today to discuss the results for the third quarter FY '23. I hope that everyone, along with your friends and family is in good health. Considering the operational front, we had no disruptions to our customer shipments during the quarter and we are operating with a commitment to fulfilling all our customer requirements on time.

The global logistics scenario showed improvement with respect to sea and air freight costs during the quarter. However, minor disruptions in matters pertaining to manpower shortages continued and we are being cautious about inbound and outbound logistics management to keep our operations smooth and meet our customer commitments.

Raw material procurement and availability have been stabilized and the material prices have slightly softened compared to the last quarter. However, the prices for some base metals like lithium and iodine have increased over the past quarters and we are expecting this trend to continue. We are also continue to monitor the ever-changing energy situation. With a strong and reliable supply base and inventory control, we are confident in facing challenges that may come our way. As the world continues to change, our team stays vigilant. We are mindful of the global development tracking geopolitical tensions and energy prices.

We are diversifying our supply base and working to mitigate risks so that we can keep our customer shipments on track and our supply chain stable. I would now brief you on financial performance for the third quarter of financial year 2022, '23. We have achieved a consolidated total revenue of INR 1,822 crores for the current quarter as against the revenue of INR 2,510 crores for the corresponding quarter of previous year. Material consumption for this quarter came to be about 43% of the sales revenue due to change in product mix.

Profit before tax for the quarter amounted to INR 436 crores. Our effective tax rate for the quarter is 29%. We have a profit after tax of INR 307 crores for this quarter. For the 9-month period, we have a consolidated revenue of about INR 6,100 crores and profit after tax of INR 1,502 crores. Exports for the quarter continue to be around 87% and export to Europe and America is about 59% of our revenue for the quarter and 70% for the 9-month period.

Product mix for generics to custom synthesis is 55% and 45% for 9 months and it is 60% to 40% for the quarter. We have a ForEx gain of INR 47 crores for the quarter and a gain of INR 134 crores for the 9-month period. As we have a lower sales revenue during the quarter, our constant currency growth for the quarter has been negative 40%, while it has been negative 17% for 9-month period. Our nutraceutical business amounted to INR 150 crores for the quarter and INR 509 crores for 9 months.

As of 31st December, we have cash on books of INR 3,849 crores, receivables of INR 1,659 crores and inventories of INR 2,981 crores. Thank you.

M
M. Choudhury
executive

Thank you, Madam. With this, we would request the moderator to open the line for Q&A.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] The first question is from the line of Tushar Manudhane from Motilal Oswal Financial Services.

T
Tushar Manudhane
analyst

Yes. First on the gross margin in -- so the kind of product mix that is there. So is it softness in gross margins [ you look for ] going forward and which is significantly down if we look at the [ historically ], if you could elaborate on that?

N
Nilima Motaparti
executive

Could you please repeat the question again?

T
Tushar Manudhane
analyst

The gross margin for the quarter has been significantly lower, while you alluded to the change in product mix being one of the reasons. But if I look at it the historical trend rate, it has been significantly down. So again, considering the product mix should the 3Q gross margin to be taken as a sustainable rate going forward? Or is this -- there is more one-off or inventory write-off for the quarter?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

It will improve in the coming quarters. It so happened in this quarter, the raw material prices have gone up and there were pressures on the sales prices of the API. And we anticipate in the coming quarters it should be better. This should be a growth and our profitability growth. And also, I think you said graph, given when it came to the next because of the high tax rate of 29%, EPS impacted naturally the profit after tax.

T
Tushar Manudhane
analyst

Okay. Sir, and secondly, if you can highlight further in terms of the role played by Nilima Madam in terms of given -- in terms of shifting of years of growth in the second generation?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

Somehow, the voice is not clear. Can you please repeat?

T
Tushar Manudhane
analyst

Yes. Sir, my question was, while considering your age and considering the second generation also into the business, Nilima Madam and Kiran, so would like to understand in further details in terms of the roles taken up by each of this and how to look at this going forward?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

I think the roles are clear that the finance accounting, the material purchases or supply chain management will be done by Nilima. The products and planning marketing, sales technology development, but because R&D will be handled by Kiran S. Divi. It's also being followed like this has been happening for the last 5 years. They both are heavily involved. And I just see for the new products, new pipelines, new chemistries, what else can be introduced, like the vapor-based chemistry, continuous flow chemistry, photochemistry, gadolinium compounds, peptide, these are the new chemistry.

I'm trying to see what can be introduced in addition to the regular generic custom synthesis. That's all being handled by the both Kiran and Nilima and we're also having the professional who are experts who have been with us for a number of years.

T
Tushar Manudhane
analyst

Understood, sir. And just lastly, if I -- so when do we expect Kakinada basically the construction to sort of start or, let's say, over the next 12 to 15 months, how much money you plan to invest at Kakinada?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

Finally, after 5 years since we started the first attempt to start our work in Kakinada, we got all the clearances and the land deed, land, the final [indiscernible] is handed over to us, the project planning is on the progress, product planning, some of them are starting material. Some of them are intermediate, some of them are APIs. And an investment of about INR 1,000 crores and I think we will update in the very near future because we have been handed over the land in the last couple of weeks. So we are protecting the land by constructing the wall around. We have moved the teams, construction teams and fabrication teams. So the whole, I think we will be updating in the coming -- going forward.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Prakash Agarwal from Axis Capital.

P
Prakash Agarwal
analyst

Sir, trying to understand, definitely the product mix has changed, the mix has gone up. But within generics, is there a pricing pressure that you are seeing because this kind of gross margin and EBITDA margin we have never seen before. I mean, we have -- you've talked about raw material pressures in the past. But is it more related to pricing in the generic that you are seeing or that is fairly stable?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

It is mainly from the generic compounds where we have seen the price pressures because during the COVID, several of the generics probably did not -- some of the companies probably did generics did not get opportunity to sell. Now the growth is there, but there is price pressure. So -- but going forward, we see the price pressures will ease up and probably the raw material prices also may ease up and come down.

We are seeing that so the profitability should increase. We cannot compare with the previous 5, 6 quarters where we had exceptional opportunity. We use the speed, took challenges and executed. So it resulted in the upside during the last 6, 7 quarters, the anti-COVID drug. But if you see the pre-COVID business, I think we are seeing normal growth in the coming quarters and profitability should improve quarter-on-quarter.

P
Prakash Agarwal
analyst

Okay. Just one point on the generic. So you mentioned there is some pricing pressure, but you're also saying that you would see pricing to improve. So what gives us confidence? Are we seeing it already? Or I mean, what gives us the confidence that generic pricing will improve?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

We are already seeing the prices improving and also the volumes improving. In several of the generics, we have seen even a 50%, 60%, 70% of volumes improving. Naturally, when volumes improve, prices also improve. There is a change and also the -- our new generics and the contrast media, where there are no price pressures, I think we should look better in the coming quarters.

P
Prakash Agarwal
analyst

Fair enough. And secondly, sir, given the cash pile we have, are we considering any large buyout, especially in the contrast manufacturing side, injectables, something like that?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

We are not planning to buy any injectable or anything like that. We are planning to invest in new technologies, as I mentioned few minutes ago in the vapor-based chemistry, continuous flow chemistry, photochemistry and in some of the newer compounds called [ Barellinium ] compounds, which are the MRI contrast media agent, where we already developed process, we are trying to tag with some big name people in that. And again, the large interest in the contract building block and there is good demand in the expanded contract media business. I think we are going to be very busy in the coming 6 to 8 quarters in implementing all these projects.

P
Prakash Agarwal
analyst

That's great to know. Lastly, on the Kakinada, you said INR 1,000 crores yet to be invested or within the CWIP, what is the share of Kakinada, sir?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

The -- one second. We have planned Kakinada almost in the last 5 years, at least 5, 6 times as if we are going ahead, but there was always a road block not getting the full clearances. Now we got full clearances, based on our current requirements or demand, first, starting materials, intermediates and API, we are grouping them and creating the infrastructure of utilities, and I think in the next quarter, 2 quarters, we would be totally -- the project should be going to full swing of construction.

P
Prakash Agarwal
analyst

The INR 1,000 crore is the CapEx we want to do going ahead?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

That is what we plan initially, a INR 1,000 crore investment as a Phase 1 because we waited long time, we have substantially invested both Unit 1 and Unit 2. Those projects where we invested in the new blocks, they are taking occupied validations being completed and commercial products and will be starting. Some of them just started. Some of them are planned in a phased manner as we get regulatory clearances. So we don't immediately need the capacity, but we see post-dated capacity requirements as we have the new projects coming in.

P
Prakash Agarwal
analyst

I understand, sir. I was asking on the INR 575 crores CWIP how much is Kakinada? That's what I wanted to understand.

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

Kakinada is not in the plan and INR 75 crores, it's a small amount that is there in the -- it is in the existing list [ SPG ] and [ UOU ], that is where the investment is.

P
Prakash Agarwal
analyst

Okay. Which will give us more capacity in the near to medium term?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

Yes. I think in the growth I have described about that, that some of the big [ 3S ] projects, some of the products where they're expiring, some of the shutdown, we have been -- we planned with 3, 4 quarters ago, that is what we work in properties, CWIP.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] The next question is from the line of Damayanti Kerai from HSBC.

D
Damayanti Kerai
analyst

Sir, can you update us on your progress in the iodine-based contrast media projects, which you are working for few last quarters? When we are expecting notable sales to come from these products?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

Yes. I think going -- as I mentioned in the last quarter that projects are under implementation. Now 2 of the products are our own generic products. And the contrast media where we are doing custom synthesis, that project is already implemented. The quantification is done. Now we just entered into commercial production and you will see good numbers in the Q1 2024 onwards by which time all the regulatory clearances would happen. And the strength again, I would stress that is the capability of iodine recovery to the maximum where it used to be $25 per kilo, it is $75 a kilo. Also, we have excellent relationships with the customers as well as the big pharma where this contrast media are being used.

D
Damayanti Kerai
analyst

Okay. So just to clarify, by first quarter of FY '24, you should be starting commercial supply, both for the custom synthesis project as well as for your own generic, right?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

That is correct.

D
Damayanti Kerai
analyst

Okay. Sir, my second question is on demand scenario for overall generics portfolio. So you mentioned that you are seeing good volume for some of the products where 50%, 70% increase has come on demand side. But on very broad basis, are you seeing a recovery in demand from the customer for some of the base generic, which are like large product for you?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

Yes. We are seeing double-digit growth in some of the generics, that's the minimum. And the products are expanding as well as the customers who probably were -- some of the customers who are buying from elsewhere probably have issues and that's where we are also getting a lot of demand from.

D
Damayanti Kerai
analyst

So in coming quarters, we should be expecting better volume growth on the generic part of your business?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

That's correct.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Cyndrella Carvalho from JM Financial.

C
Cyndrella Carvalho
analyst

[Technical Difficulty]

Operator

I'm sorry to interrupt you, ma'am, but we cannot hear you clearly. Your voice is breaking a lot. We are unable to hear you. We request you to please rejoin the queue.

The next question is from the line of Ashish Thavkar from IIFL Asset Management.

A
Ashish Thavkar
analyst

Sir, you mentioned about gadolinium compounds. And I believe you're also on the iodine contrast media. So given that this is a $7 billion market globally and market is growing at 10%, what kind of say are we -- will we be having in this entire market? How are we planning to move ahead with the commercialization of the molecules?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

There are not many customers who would consume the contrast media, both iodine compound, gadolinium compounds. There are only a handful in the whole world. And with the majority of them were -- we are discussing for long-term agreement for supply of these APIs.

A
Ashish Thavkar
analyst

Okay. So it's not intermediate, but you will be directly into APIs. So that's a fair understanding, right?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

In most of the cases, they are direct APIs. In few of the cases, they are like [ M minus 1, M minus 2 ].

A
Ashish Thavkar
analyst

Okay. Sir, but would it be fair to assume that some of the bigger names, they would also be doing in-house, are they willing to shift the entire like 7 to 8 step process to us? Is that a fair way to understand?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

I wouldn't say that they will shift the entire, but we will get a decent portion of the business, either part of the -- see, the contrast media is growing in the world at the rate of a minimum of 10%. And each of this contrast media is there about 2,500 to 3,000 tonnes. Every year, we need about 300 tonnes extra quantity. So in the last couple of years, if we count, they need about 600 to 1,000 tonnes planning for the next 4 years. So that is the kind of opportunity we are looking at, number one, get some quantities from the existing market. And going forward, instead of these big markets expanding, we'll be expanding in India, number one. So with reference to these new gadolinium compounds or other compounds where they are used for MRI and also some of the newer ones, we are looking at supplying the [ ML ] for [ M minus 2 ].

A
Ashish Thavkar
analyst

Okay. Sir, last question on the new pipeline, the [ NCA-based ] molecules that we spoke about in the second quarter commentary, you said there are like a couple of projects which are there and could see FY '24 launch. Any update on those lines would be helpful.

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

That's right. This is the sixth growth engine where there's a $200 million product expiring between '23, '25. Yes, we have submitted for some of them drug master files, some of them are getting ready to be submitted. So as soon as the customers have sample, customers have purchased some quantities for that formulation purposes and study to submit to the FDA. And I think going forward, it looks good as and when the patents expire, I think we should have the opportunity.

A
Ashish Thavkar
analyst

Okay. So you're confident of FY '24 launch?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

'25 for sure. Unit starts in '24. I don't think on day 1, we'll get very big volume. But in '25, we should get good volumes.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Neha Manpuria from Bank of America.

N
Neha Manpuria
analyst

Sir, could you give...

Operator

Sorry to interrupt you, Ms. Manpuria, may I request you to speak a bit louder?

N
Neha Manpuria
analyst

Okay. Sir, could you give us some color on the extent of pricing pressure that we've seen in the quarter? And also just trying to understand the gross margin a little better. Is there some impact from, let's say, high-cost inventory for raw materials that we used in the quarter as raw material costs are coming down, we could probably see improvement in gross margins. Is that one of the factors that we should consider?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

Yes, one of the factors could be that. If you recall in the last 3 -- 2 years, I think some of the raw materials, how I think the prices went up by 2x, just Nilima was mentioning a while ago on the lithium, the same thing goes for several other materials where we have procured them at high prices and some of them still we are procuring at high prices. And we see now a drop in prices, our list prices are just coming down. So across industry, I think people fetch the price project. Now it's loosening and we should expect better margins in the coming quarters.

N
Neha Manpuria
analyst

And sir, what about the API price realization decrease, how much would have been on an average, let's say, over the last year or quarter-on-quarter? If you could give us some color?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

It is surprising that several of the API -- some of the APIs had pressures where the prices came down by 10%, whereas some of the APIs where we just entered, we were able to maintain good prices and even prices have gone up, depending on I think how many suppliers are there. I think what will happen finally is that if there is a supplier who would continuously supply without interruption and maintaining the quality, I think customers have no choice but to buy from them. So that's where we're pleased that we are positioned and we should be able to get better prices.

N
Neha Manpuria
analyst

Sir, is the API realization pressure more on my -- on the older products that we are selling rather than the new launches? Is that a fair assessment?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

I think if I have to say that I would say is the [ trust ] portfolio, but naturally, in some of the new products there could be a little more pressure depending upon how long several people have been with stop waiting when they may disappear after the stockist being -- the stockist disposed into the market. Then the pressure will stabilize.

N
Neha Manpuria
analyst

Understood. And sir, on Kakinada, now that we are starting work, by when should we start seeing the facility being ready for, let's say, validation, regulatory approvals and eventually, commercial production? Would it be more 2 years, 3 years? What sort of time line should we look at?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

I think we should be able to look in 2 to 3 years, any time to 2 years.

N
Neha Manpuria
analyst

Commercial production or validation?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

No. These are 2 things. I think I said that we'll be doing some starting material with the big chemistry, some advance intermediates and some APIs. For API, definitely initially, we'll be selling to the other markets while we are qualifying for the regulatory market. But the raw material, starting materials and intermediates, we would be able to consume them for our existing products to increase our further capacity.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Surya Patra from PhillipCapital.

S
Surya Patra
analyst

I just wanted to understand the pricing situation in the APIs and intermediate better. So is it anything to do with the China open-up or it is a good correction or inventory rationalization now what we would be seeing post the strong demand situation during COVID, what few quarters that we have been witnessing? So anything to do with that, the current price situation that we have within for the APIs and intermediates?

N
Nilima Motaparti
executive

Can you just repeat the question again, please?

S
Surya Patra
analyst

Yes. So just to understand this price erosion or price correction in the API, I'm just trying to understand whether this correction what we are witnessing in suddenly in this quarter is because of the China open-up scenario, what we are witnessing, is that -- or the recent crash or the sharp correction in the crude prices that we have witnessed? Or that we are witnessing any kind of inventory rationalization situation at the customer's end, after seeing a kind of inventory buildup situation during COVID over last many quarters? So what is really impacting these prices because we have not seen kind of a broad-based price erosion in case of APIs in many of the names.

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

The pricing pressures, I think is not with that, it is across the industry and across products. Now yes, you are right that the pre-COVID, during COVID, post-COVID, there is a difference in the consumption of the therapy segment and now slowly therapy segments are coming back. So we don't have the real softening in each of the either [ APA ] manufacturers or dosage manufacturers, but we felt the pricing pressures. I'm sure everybody is feeling it in industry.

And we see the raw material prices getting better in the right now what contracts we are entering. So we expect that in the coming quarters, not only we have the volume growth, I think we should be having a profitability growth as well.

S
Surya Patra
analyst

Okay. And sir, in fact, the margins for the quarter is the lowest ever. And this is not because of the gross margin slippage. It is also because of the spike in the other expenses. So there also, what is that has that, whether it is the energy cost element or it is the freight cost one? What is really has -- see, can you tell, sir, what is the share of this trade cost element in your overall cost? Which would have...

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

I think it is not just one. I think one is the planned maintenance costs went up because several of the buildings or several of the utilities, we built them in the 1995, we started implementing, rebuilding some of those plants, material plant structures. And also, we have invested heavily in replacing some of the whole safety systems with new safety systems. You must have heard recently popping up here and there, you come few accidents. And we are making sure that we are removing all those old pipelines, old electrical cables, which we installed in the early years. That's probably one of the reasons.

Two, also, you must have seen the taxation went up. When it comes to the profit after tax, the fact was it used to be 15%, 18%, this is the highest, I think, 29%, 30% almost. That's what we have paid tax.

S
Surya Patra
analyst

Okay. Sir, just if I try to ask slightly differently, let's say, the sequential 10% correction in the margin, what we had witnessed, what portion of this would be quarter-specific for this quarter which may not be there in the following quarters, either because of the improvement in the pricing scenario, or few of the cost element which will be there, like maintenance and all that? So this is really a lower number and this is a big negative surprise to the streets. So that's why I'm trying to understand a bit more better.

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

I think we are -- after we have seen the COVID drug, where we have high margin, high productivity where we achieved coming back to the pre-COVID production schedule, all modifications and getting into the new -- utilizing those -- some of those assets, the reorientation, reorienting them to make the current again generic products that these products, this is where some of the costs went into them and fully geared up and we should be able to see not only double-digit growth in terms of business, but also profitability.

S
Surya Patra
analyst

Sure, sir, just last question about the new capacities what we had added both in the 2 sides, so around 15-odd units that we had added incrementally over the last 1.5 year period. So out of that, what -- how many of those units are underutilized or it's not been utilized so far or commercialized so far? What is the kind of spare capacity that is there and how long the spare capacity can ensure our growth momentum going ahead? Because this quarter, there is no problem in the revenues. But is this the margin which you are saying that it would be improved subsequently? So just about the revenue growth visibility. So what is the spare capacity that we are having? Will that be sufficient enough to drive grow till the time the Kakinada facility reaches commercialization?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

Currently, we are paying about INR 75 crores to some 7% of occupancy, at least 20%, 23% of -- 25% of pre-capacity. So going forward, as we -- the growth engine where we said that the future growth engine is fixed and the [indiscernible] engine and capacity increases where we have done the qualifications being either completed or getting completed, regularly the agency clearance has been waited. I think all this -- I think I mentioned in the last quarter and before quarter, earlier quarters also, it will take about 2 years to get into the full benefit out of them. So we have enough capacity for all that and we need not worry about that.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] The next question is from the line of Shyam Srinivasan from Goldman Sachs.

S
Shyam Srinivasan
analyst

Just looking at 3Q and comparing 3Q '23 to 3Q '21, so December 2020, most of the numbers are absolutely the same, like look at generic API, custom synthesis nutraceuticals. So my question was, historically, Dr. Divi, we had like a 10% growth coming through on and then removing all the 5, 6 quarters that you talked about, which have got, say, COVID drug benefits. And just looking at like a 2-year, so that growth has not happened, right? There's been no 10% growth even on that base portfolio, excluding all that. So if you could disaggregate and say, is that underlying that business, has it seen volume growth and all the volume growth has been taken away by price? Would that be one way of looking at it?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

The volume growth has happened and is happening and we are foreseeing that it will continue. I think double-digit volume growth, we see -- foresee that it will continue. Now yes, the price pressures were there. That has impacted on the profitability, which we are hoping with the raw material prices being stabilized or going down, not going up. So we should be able to get back to the -- our profit margin on the gross level.

On the taxation level, I cannot commented this moment based on how the project which we planned in the [ SGV ], how soon they will come into commercial production in terms of clearances with regulatory authority, as and when they happen, of course, you will see the taxation coming down.

S
Shyam Srinivasan
analyst

Got it, sir. That's helpful. Just following up here. So generic API or nutraceutical, I understand some pricing pressure. But custom synthesis, why should -- that number is also the same, INR 680 crores in 3Q '21 and INR 675 crore this quarter. So just any thoughts there on what's happening on custom synthesis or custom -- that particular line item specifically?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

On custom synthesis, it's different. It's not on the profit margin. There is no profit margin issue with that. Now after the -- during the COVID and towards the end of the COVID, end of the COVID just happened in the last 2 months, we all were able to remove the masks and were able to freely work around, whether it is in this country or abroad. But favorably, all the companies had preferences towards to see how good we can push the COVID drug, ever big comma, instead of looking at other therapy segments.

Now everybody kept on the pedal down for every other therapy segment products. So we are seeing now a number of projects coming to us from the various big pharmas, multiple opportunities in all therapy segments and we don't have any pricing pressures from the big pharma business.

S
Shyam Srinivasan
analyst

Got it, sir. So just last question. I don't know, maybe you'll answer this, but will we go back to this 10% to 15% historical growth rate that you have talked about in the past in some time in the future?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

Why not more?

Operator

The next question is from the line of Sameer Baisiwala from Morgan Stanley.

S
Sameer Baisiwala
analyst

Can you update us on the fast-track CS projects that you talked about?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

We -- there were 2 big fast-track projects. We have completed the projects. We have validation completed for both. Both are in the commercial ramping up. You will see some values in the Q1 through Q4 of our financial year. And the Q1, they would be fully ramping up Q1 up '23, '24.

S
Sameer Baisiwala
analyst

Okay. That's great, sir. And this is pandemic-related, non-pandemic-related.

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

Both are not non-pandemic-related.

S
Sameer Baisiwala
analyst

Okay. Okay. Got it. And sir, just on contrast media, now that you are getting very close to commercialization, any number that you can share? Is it like INR 100 crore to INR 200 crore opportunity to begin with? Or any color would be great, sir?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

I think it should be bigger. It should be larger because the business is much larger, we are aiming at bigger numbers.

S
Sameer Baisiwala
analyst

Okay. Okay. That's good to hear. And sir, just on margin weight, your normalized margins used to be 40%, give or take, and that's why you used to aim at EBITDA margin. You are probably closer to 29% now. So what's the road map for that? You have explained many things and it's going to improve and all of that. But do you think you can get to this number at all? And is it in the foreseeable future? That would be very helpful, sir.

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

We are not talking about immediately in the next 3, 4 quarters to reach such level. But definitely, it is possible. We are making a lot of efforts with the new chemistry to how to minimize material consumption and how to increase the throughput. So I think we will see the 2 -- in the next 2 years, probably we should be back with such. And we have several opportunities we are getting in the -- from the big format. So we would be able to again see in the next few years, yes.

S
Sameer Baisiwala
analyst

Okay. Great, sir. And sir, can you split broadly qualitatively, custom synthesis business, what percentage is -- or what part is commercial molecules versus how much is contributed by development quantities? I mean, is it 50-50? Or is it skewed more on one side?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

We have never disclosed, have given any details on the developmental products for the big pharmas because we do -- we have signed several company strategy agreement, but it's very good, I would say. We have never seen so many opportunities coming and they'll be implemented there in groups. So I think in the next 2 years, these small-volume products will go into the multiple tens of tonnes or higher.

S
Sameer Baisiwala
analyst

Okay. That's great. And sir, Kakinada...

Operator

Mr. Baisiwala, may we request you to please rejoin the queue? We have participants waiting for the...

S
Sameer Baisiwala
analyst

Okay. No worries.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] The next question is from the line of Cyndrella Carvalho from JM Financial.

C
Cyndrella Carvalho
analyst

You had mentioned on last call that regarding the pandemic supplies that we had, we had almost closed those orders for our partner. Our partner has given some more guidance also now. Just wanted to understand from the inventory that we are carrying with us today, do we have anything pertaining to this pandemic-related goods with us today out of the INR 2,981 crores that we highlighted?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

We do not have any stock, whatever we made or all of these fits and we don't have any stock, but the API for them. They are shipped as and when made.

C
Cyndrella Carvalho
analyst

That is very helpful, sir. Sir, coming back to the API pricing that we spoke about and the entire recovery that you're talking about, can you help us understand, can we see the reversal of, say, the top line around INR 1,800 crores, INR 1,900 crores in the coming 1 or 2 quarters' time? Or you think it will take 3, 4 more quarters to be at that run -- at the top line. And as soon as the top line comes back, should we expect the margins also to revive to the same extent?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

I don't want to say quarters, but definitely, we are underway. We have double-digit growth and double-digit growth on certain -- both from the sales as well as probability. And going forward, I think we talked about how the fixed growth engine and they should be able to see it to not only get back to the pre-COVID, but I think further way head.

C
Cyndrella Carvalho
analyst

Okay. But sir, in terms of if we try and understand, you are seeing improvement in the volumes on the generic side as well as on the price side should follow. And you're saying that there will be a custom synthesis project also which could start shipping in Q4 and we will see maybe 1Q FY '24, we'll see a full quarter. So in the light of these 2 comments, how should we see? If you can help us understand quality, we will also do not on a number perspective entirely, but that's because the numbers have been fairly moving up and down because of pandemic supplies, so just want to understand some clarity there.

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

Going forward with the 2 big custom synthesis projects where their contribution will be seen a big potential from the Q1 of 2020 to '24. And I think it's also our generic with a double-digit growth, I think we should see a good growth. We don't want to say anything about the custom synthesis generic, separating them. But I think overall, the growth should be there and also increasing profitability.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Chirag Dagli from DSP BlackRock.

C
Chirag Dagli
analyst

Sir, quarter-on-quarter, the mix is not very different. Custom synthesis business is 40% this quarter versus 43% in the second quarter. Despite that, our gross margins are down almost 7 percentage points. Two questions there. Why is that? You talked about product mix being different. So if you can just give a little more color around why this large 7 percentage point Q-o-Q dip in margins? And is this across both the pieces, generic as well as custom synthesis? Or is this more to do with generic business?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

I think we have made it in the facts very clear that they were the onetime opportunity. With that -- we didn't -- though we should not miss that the COVID should be there and APA should be consumed, the profit margin, our profitability as the anti-COVID drug was definitely a better one. And when it was there in those quarters and normal in the last quarter, in the quarter just we went through minus COVID drug. I think this is where we are with the pricing pressures on the APIs and also on the increase in raw material costs, which I have explained that going forward in the coming quarters or year, we should be able to get back to the normal mode and growth model without the COVID drug.

C
Chirag Dagli
analyst

Okay. Sir, is generics more impacted than custom synthesis?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

Pardon?

C
Chirag Dagli
analyst

Sir, is generic gross margin more impacted than custom synthesis gross margin?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

Yes, the custom synthesis, the impact is less because there is no pricing pressure from the customer. It's only the raw material prices probably some of them went up, some got compensated, some did not by the customer, whereas in generic nobody will compensate you for the increase in raw material prices when the generic KPIs more are available, if they aren't.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Sayantan Maji from Credit Suisse.

S
Sayantan Maji
analyst

So I just wanted to understand what was the proportion of sales from U.S. and Europe? And do we see the pricing pressure in these markets? Or is it mostly in the U.S. market that you're witnessing this?

N
Nilima Motaparti
executive

Can you repeat the question again, please?

S
Sayantan Maji
analyst

Yes. I just wanted to understand the proportion that you mentioned in the opening comments on the U.S. proportion of sales coming from U.S. and Europe and exports and the generic pricing pressure that you're observing, is it in the U.S. or the Europe market?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

The export to Europe and U.S. is about 70% of our revenue for the quarter and 70% for the 9-month period. So between the Europe and U.S., we don't differentiate because the orders come from Europe and we ship to U.S., the orders come from U.S., we ship to Europe. So we don't differentiate much. And there are no price pressure differences between U.S. I think the difference is not there, but overall, there can be little lower impact in the regulatory market and of course, in the non-regulated market is much -- deposits are more…

S
Sayantan Maji
analyst

Okay. And what would be the proportion of export sales for this quarter?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

Exports accounted to 87%.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Naushad Chaudhary from Aditya Birla Sun Life.

N
Naushad Chaudhary
analyst

Two clarifications, sir. Firstly, on the CSM business side, can you explain us what is your pricing policy here? And typically, how often you revise your prices, annually, 6-monthly and in which all months it is noted as…

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

[indiscernible]

N
Naushad Chaudhary
analyst

Price revision policy in CSM business?

M
Murali Krishna Divi
executive

The pricing policy, it's not the revision of pricing policy. It is being -- is being discussed with the customers and see what is happening in the market on a quarter-on-quarter basis. Usually the contracts are worked on period of time and some of them are discussed when the pricing pressures are more from the customers. But usually, on a quarter basis, we will discuss, but there's nothing like pricing policy on quarterly basis. It's driven by demand and supply from the customers.

N
Naushad Chaudhary
analyst

Okay. Secondly, on the operating deleveraging side, sir, is there any challenges we are facing on the operating deleverage because of the infra we had created for the COVID-based product, is that creating us a -- giving a cost load to us on the balance sheet on the P&L? Or is it forcing us to do some low-margin product and that's why we are facing the challenge currently?

N
Nilima Motaparti
executive

Well, at this point, what we see is as the sales increase and the growth is driven more by the profit and the normalcy comes back into place, we would say that we've got -- extreme leverage would be more favorable.

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, this was the last question for today. I would now like to hand the conference over to Mr. Satish Choudhury for closing comments.

M
M. Choudhury
executive

Thank you, all, as for joining us today for the earnings call of Divi's Laboratories Limited. In case you need any clarification, please reach out to our Investor Relations. Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. On behalf of Divi's Laboratories Limited, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us and you may now disconnect your lines.