Aurobindo Pharma Ltd
NSE:AUROPHARMA

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Aurobindo Pharma Ltd
NSE:AUROPHARMA
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Earnings Call Analysis

Q2-2024 Analysis
Aurobindo Pharma Ltd

Aurobindo Pharma Q2 Record Sales and Growth

Aurobindo Pharma's Q2 FY'24 reflected triumphant growth with the highest-ever sales and EBITDA in the last 12 quarters. The company saw a revenue surge of 25.8% year-on-year to INR 7,219 crores. Exceptionally, EBITDA soared by 67.7% year-on-year, marking an EBITDA margin of 19.4%. Net profit leaped by 83.6% year-on-year, reaching INR 752 crores. Remarkable growth was recorded in both the Formulations and API businesses, with US formulations, excluding Puerto Rico, rising by 35.7%. A commitment to strategic partnerships, biosimilars, and peptides alongside efficient capital expenditure are poising the company for continued enhancement of margins and future development beyond FY'25.

Aurobindo Pharma Achieves Record Sales and Profits in Q2 FY'24

Aurobindo Pharma reported a stellar financial performance in Q2 FY'24, marking another quarter of record sales, with a significant year-on-year revenue increase of 25.8%, amounting to INR 7,219 crores. This growth has not only been the highest in terms of sales but was also matched by a substantial boost in EBITDA, achieving the highest margin in the past 12 quarters at 19.4%. The company's net profit has seen a notable surge of 83.6% year-on-year to INR 752 crores.

Strong Performance Across Markets and Product Lines

The growth has been broad-based across markets and businesses. The formulation business, excluding Puerto Rico, grew by 29% year-on-year, contributing 82.7% to the total revenues. The API business saw a 20.3% growth due to improved asset utilization and debottlenecking, while the U.S. formations (excluding Puerto Rico) reported a 35.7% increase in revenues at INR 3,385 crores. Price erosion in this market has moderated, indicating a stable demand environment for their products. Aurobindo Pharma has also been actively launching new products, with 15 ANDA approvals and 19 product launches within the quarter.

Robust Growth in European and Other Global Markets

Particularly notable is the European market, registering a 16.7% year-on-year growth with revenues of INR 1,769 crores. The quarter also saw considerable international expansion with growth market revenue climbing by 24.7% to INR 564 crores, and ARV formulation business revenue skyrocketing by 52.1% to INR 250 crores. Aurobindo's strategy of product diversification and market penetration is evidently paying off.

Operational Efficiencies Drive Margin Expansion

Aurobindo Pharma's profitability improvements have been driven by higher gross margins, which rose to 55.2% for the quarter against the previous 53.9%. This was supported by a reduction in raw material and freight costs, alongside a favorable product mix. Additionally, efficient capacity utilization has played a crucial role in enhancing operating leverage, thus contributing to the overall expansion of EBITDA margins.

Investments and Long-term Initiatives Support Growth

A determined focus on R&D, with expenditure at 4.2% of revenue, Net CapEx of $154 million, and free cash flows of $48 million underscore the company's commitment to sustain its growth momentum. Notable investment areas include the acquisition of marketing authorization in Indonesia and production-linked incentive (PLI) projects, highlighting Aurobindo's long-term strategic planning as it continues to explore new business opportunities and geographic expansion.

Future Outlook and Launch Pipeline

Looking ahead, Aurobindo Pharma expresses optimism about the coming quarters, with expectations to maintain margin improvements and achieve a 20% plus EBITDA margin target for the year. The commissioning of new plants in China and the developments in biosimilars indicate promising growth prospects. The company's commitment to new launch pipelines and strategic initiatives is set to further reinforce its position in the pharmaceutical industry.

Earnings Call Transcript

Earnings Call Transcript
2024-Q2

from 0
Operator

Welcome to Aurobindo Pharma Q2 FY'24 Earnings Call. [Operator Instructions] Please note that this conference is being recorded.

I now hand the conference over to management for opening remarks. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

U
Unknown Executive

Good morning, and a warm welcome to our second quarter FY'24 earnings call. I'm [indiscernible] from the Investor Relations team. We hope you have received Q2 FY'24 financials and the press release that was sent out yesterday. These are also available on our website. I would now like to introduce my senior management team on the call with us, represented by Dr. Satakarni Makkapati, CEO of Aurobindo Biosimilars, Vaccines & Peptide businesses and Director Aurobindo Pharma Limited. Mr. Yugandhar Puvvala, CEO of Eugia Pharma Specialties Limited; Mr. Sanjeev Dani, COO and Head Formulations Aurobindo Pharma Limited; Mr. Swami Iyer, CEO of Aurobindo Pharma USA; and Mr. S. Subramanian, CFO.

We will begin the call with summary highlights from the management followed by an interactive Q&A session. Please note that some of the matters we will discuss today are forward looking, including and without limitations, statements relating to the implementation of strategic actions and other affirmations on our future business, business development and commercial performance. While these forward-looking statements exemplify our judgment and future expectations concerning the development of our business, a number of risks, uncertainties and other important factors may cause actual developments and results to vary materially from our expectations. Aurobindo Pharma undertakes no obligation to publicly revise any forward-looking statements reflect in future events or circumstances.

With that, I will hand over the call to Mr. S. Subramanian for the highlights. Over to you, sir.

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

Thank you, [indiscernible]. Good morning, and a warm welcome to our Q2 FY '21 earnings call. I'm extremely delighted to inform it has been at another quarter with highest-ever sales. The sales growth was seen across the market and businesses. This is further augmented by the highest EBITDA in the last 12 quarters.

Now let me take you through the details of the results for the second quarter of FY'24 declared by the company. For Q2, the company registered a revenue of INR 7,219 crores with an increase of 25.8% year-on-year. The EBITDA before ForEx and other income grew by 67.7% year-on-year and by about 21.9% quarter-on-quarter to 1,403 crores. EBITDA margin for the quarter was at 19.4% against 16.8% for the last quarter. Net profit increased by 83.6% year-on-year. and by 3.7% quarter-on-quarter to INR 752 crores.

In terms of the business breakdown, Formulation business, excluding 4 in Q2 FY'24 witnessed a growth of 29% year-on-year to INR 5,968 crores and contributed around 82.7% to the total revenue. The API business contributed around 16.2% and clocked revenue of INR 1,166 crores for the quarter, registering a growth of 20.3% on a year-on-year basis. The growth is mainly driven by higher volumes on account of the improved asset utilization and debottlenecking. For the quarter, the revenue from U.S. formulations without Puerto Rico increased by 35.7% year-on-year to INR 3,385 crores. On a constant currency basis, U.S. revenue increased by 30.7% year-on-year basis to USD 409 million. Please note that these numbers are without revenue, which have started to contribute during Q3 FY'24.

The growth was mainly driven by volume gains, stable demand and new product launches. Price erosion has moderated and continues to be neutral. Our wide range of approved basket has helped us optimally manage the price erosion. We have received final approval for 15 ANDAs and launched 19 products in Q2 FY'24. We have filed the 10 ANDAs during the quarter.

Revenue of Aurobindo Pharma USA, the company marketing Oral products in USA has increased by 23.3% year-on-year to USD 212 million in Q2 FY. Revenue of Eugia Pharma Specialties Limited in the U.S. increased by 64.2% year-on-year. The year-on-year growth was driven by improved volumes in our existing products and new product launches. This was coupled with a stable pricing scenario in this quarter with a low single-digit price erosion.

The total Eugia specialty sales in U.S., including the specialty OSD amounted to USD 91 million. During the quarter, the user performance in various financial performance are better than the last quarter. As informed by my colleague during the previous quarter's earnings call, we are on track to achieve the USD 560 million, globally for the Eugia Specialties for FY'24.

We have a total of 169 injectable ANDA filings on 30th September, out of 133 have received final approval and the remaining 36 are under review or out in tentative approval. The company as on 30th September 2023, has 817 ANDAs filed with the U.S. FDA on a cumulative basis, out of which 628 have final approval and 32 have tentative approval, including 6 ANDAs, which have tentatively approved for under PEPFAR and the remaining 157 ANDAs are under review.

For the quarter, the European formulation clocked a revenue of INR 1,769 crores, an increase of 16.7% year-on-year growth. In constant currency terms, Europe revenue was EUR 197 million against EUR 189 million of last year Q2. For the quarter, growth market revenue increased by 24.7% year-on-year to INR 564 crores. In U.S. dollar terms, revenue grew to $68 million in Q2 from USD 58 million in Q1. For the quarter, ARV formulation business revenue increased by 52.1% year-on-year to INR 250 crores or USD 30 million.

During the quarter, the raw material costs and freight costs are improved further, raising gross contribution, which stood at INR 3,983 crores. Gross margin for the quarter was higher at 55.2% against 53.9% last quarter, mainly due to low material costs and favorable product business mix. R&D expenditure stood at INR 300 crores during the quarter, which is 4.2% of the revenue. Previous quarter expenditure was hight on account of clinical trial expenses for multiple projects.

Capacity utilization has gone well this quarter driving the operating leverage. Consequently, EBITDA has improved to INR 1,403 crores, reflecting a margin of 19.4%. As on date out of 18 U.S. FDA-regulatory units, 15 units have classification of VI, 2 units have received 1 observation each and 1 unit is under [indiscernible] business.

Net CapEx for the quarter is $154 million, which mainly includes $48 million towards the acquisition of marketing authorization in Indonesia and USD 42 million towards PLI CapEx. Cumulative CapEx for PLI project till September 30 amounts to USD 188 million. The average USD-INR exchange rate is 82.68 in Q2 against 82.15. The average finance cost is 5.3%, mainly due to having multiple currency growths. The business generated a free cash flow of $48 million during this quarter before the PLI investment and the investments in new markets, right? Our API business was transferred to the new subsidiary, Apitoria Pharma Private Limited, effective 1 October 2023.

Outlook. Our financial performance in Q2 was on the back of a positive business arrangement across our markets as well as our continued focus on driving growth and efficiency. We are confident of growing the growth trajectory across the topline and bottom line fuel by new launches, cost efficiency healthy product pipeline and new business opportunities. We remain committed to strong execution. Our structural trend through the significant volumes and pricing of the underpinnings of the U.S. generic growth.

Some of the key highlights for the coming quarters have summarized below. We launched [ development ] in October '23. In Q2, U.S. continued to improve price erosions remain neutral. All raw material cost logistics have continued. We remain optimistic in Q3 in terms of the margins. We are on track to achieve the 20% plus EBITDA margin target set internally for the year.

We have the following plants into commissioning. China plant is fully installed under receive the EU GMP approval. It is expected to start revenue generation, I mean, end of Q4 or early Q1 FY'25. The PenG plant and the [indiscernible] plant are under installation and expected to be operational by -- from Q4 FY'24 or Q1 FY'25 -- I mean end of Q4. Further, we are connecting clinical studies for our biosimilar products, and the plant is expected to be commissioned by FY'25 or early FY'26.

With our more actions, including commercialization of PenG or other projects over a period of time and stabilization of the manufacturing processes, base EBITDA margin is expected to improve considering the current market conditions. This margin be without considering the margin for biosimilars, et cetera. We are strongly focused on biosimilars and peptides and these are significant levers for the future. Strategic partnership like [indiscernible] recently will continue to fuel growth and margin for the future beyond FY'25. My colleague, Satakarni will provide more insights.

We will continue to explore opportunity for any bolt-on acquisition aligned with our company strategy, especially acquisition of ANDAs and market authorization based on market opportunities, there we reducing the gestation period. Indonesia opportunity is one such, Sanjeev will talk about it. The CapEx of Generis for the near to medium term, except towards the major plants, as mentioned earlier, will be more focused towards the debottlenecking, some additional lines and maintenance, thereby increasing the manufacturing capacity and the efficiency. This is all from my end. My colleagues in the panel will give more clarity on any specific aspects in our Q&A session. We are happy to take your questions now. Thank you.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] The first question is from Kunal Dhamesha.

K
Kunal Dhamesha
analyst

Congratulations on a good set of numbers. So first one on the LOI that we have signed with MSD, right? I just wanted to understand what's the kind of investment that we could be looking here as well as what kind of capacities that we would be putting? And what is our right to win versus already established players, I mean, originally, or even globally like Lonza and [indiscernible]? That would be the first question.

M
Makkapati Satakarni
executive

Kunal, this is Satakarni. So to answer your question, I'll provide you some context into it. The limited letter of intent that we signed with MSD and [indiscernible] allows us to create infrastructure for contract manufacturing of innovator biologics. Now the market for the originator biologics right now is about USD 300 billion to USD 350 billion. With more biologics approvals and the success that we are seeing in treating, debilitating decisions worldwide, the need for reliable manufacturing, improving lead time efficiencies and reducing supply chain length is becoming more relevant than ever in this industry. Personally, I believe biologics contract manufacturing industry is growing immensely, and is poised to grow to about USD 30 billion to USD 40 billion by 2030.

Now if you look at the landscape of -- that's part B of your question, the landscape of competition, most of these innovator biologics or innovator companies opt for contract manufacturing in the West. You have contract manufacturers like Lonza, like the Boehringer Ingelheim, like the Patheon et cetera. In Asia, you have companies like the WuXi Biologics, the LG Life Sciences and the Samsung's. Now the kind of capacities that we are installing for mammalian cell culture manufacturing. Our over 15 KL bioreactor scale. Now this is way, way higher than the capacities that you see in India in contract manufacturing.

So the ideation here is to essentially have a large mammalian cell culture [indiscernible] manufacturing facility with a freeze of [ 15 KL ] bioreactors and, which is also complete fill and finish capabilities. Now in contract manufacturing space, either you'll see drug suction manufacturing capabilities in biologics or the fill-and-finish capabilities, and it is very rare for a customer to come in and do both drug suctions and the finished product on one side.

So in this regard, I believe this is a unique proposition disservice the competition. It is being positioned to supply the product commercially, right from day 1 to the collaborators or the partners. So we are positioning this to compete with the CMOs, the large CMOs in Asia and outside over a period of time. But the objective on the intent is that.

Now in terms of investments, as we have made a press release and disclosure to the exchanges, we have signed a limited letter of intent, and we are continuing to negotiate the final terms with the partner. We hope to conclude these negotiations by 31st of March 2024, which is when we will have a clear idea of the sort of investments that we are going to have in this plant. But right now, we are going ahead with some investments. The final investments that we'll be making to complete this plan. There are a few items which are still to be sorted out between us. And I'll be able to provide a clear picture 4 to 5 months from now. I hope this answers your question.

K
Kunal Dhamesha
analyst

Yes, sir, this answers my question to great extend. So we are seeing that unique USPs drug substance plus sort of product. At some point...

M
Makkapati Satakarni
executive

Because if I look at the Indian contract manufacturing space, Kunal, I'm sure you have checked it. There is no scale in biologics, who are positioning it and trying to call -- see, we need an anchor industry here, right? I mean India needs WuXi sort of a moment to make sure that we have a contract manufacturing setup that can compete globally. And for us, I think we have done to a great extent, the right steps. We have a good anchor, who is a partner, and then we are investing in good scale. And we are planning to get into commercial space right through the first supplies.

So let's see how this unfolds. I am thoroughly excited by it. Aurobindo is excited by it. It's now the time for execution of this project in the next 2 to 2.5 years, and we'll keep you posted on the progress that we make with this project.

K
Kunal Dhamesha
analyst

Sure. And one for the Subbu sir, if I see gross debt has gone up by almost around $160 million. And I see that we have done some acquisition in Indonesia as well. So could you throw some light as to what that acquisition, how that fits into our number? And where do we see the gross tech number by the year-end?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

See, the net debt we are having -- we had end of June was around $179 million, if I'm right, or say $180 million around. And today, we are having around $130 million net cash, predominantly $50 million has gone for the acquisition finance, right? That is the thing. So in terms of the cash generated from the business, et cetera, we have effectively plowed back into the PLI project, which is in the back end of the completion of the project. We need to complete the project by March before that everything will be expanded. And accruals of the existing accruals, which is happening will be spent towards the PLI projects and other things.

So the gross debt predominantly will remain maybe between gross and net -- gross and cash put together. Probably by end of the year, we will be anywhere between $0 million to $50 million that's what I think. Because after that, once the PLI project has been commissioned, that is the biggest project and that from next year, first quarter onwards, we'll start able to generate the profit. Once again, it will help us to take that net cash back to $200 million over a period of maybe in a year's time or maybe 6 to 9 months' time.

K
Kunal Dhamesha
analyst

Sure. Yes, and just one clarification. This 20% plus EBITDA margin guidance for FY'24 includes revenue mix contribution?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

Absolutely. Today, we are having 18.2% is YTD gross -- I mean YTD EBITDA margin. So thanks to Revlimid and the entire Eugia team, we should be able to make a 20% year as a whole. That's what we are working on.

Operator

The next question is from Neha.

N
Neha Manpuria
analyst

Sir, on the U.S. business, if I were to strip out the Puerto Rico, there seems to be a strong traction that we have seen in the oral solid business. So one, is there any one-off sale, which is there in this number? Or should we assume that a limit build happens on the existing base of U.S. sales? And what's happened in oral solid? And second, we haven't seen any improvement in the injectable business quarter-on-quarter, the generic injectable business in the U.S. So what's our expectation in the second half for that business? Is this the new base for injectable till we get any large approval? Color there would help.

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

Swami Iyer, [indiscernible].

S
Swami Iyer
executive

Yes, Subbu. Okay. So let me handle the oral solids. Thanks, Neha. We had earlier talked about in the early call, we talked about the introduction of newer products -- launching of the newer products and our surge in volumes generally in the overall solid area. We have been having steady improvement in terms of volume growth. And we've been able to leverage our large manufacturing capabilities and our demand has also been very steady. We have a very broad portfolio, so we continue to grow and surge with volumes across our broad and diverse portfolio. And this is driven by new launches, plus the base business. We have also seen some positive outcome and new opportunities, thus, I think we are fairly positioned for a steady performance in future.

N
Neha Manpuria
analyst

So there isn't any one-off in this number, right? That's the right [ equation ]. So we build on the existing base as we launch new products?

S
Swami Iyer
executive

That's correct.

N
Neha Manpuria
analyst

And I think in the opening remarks, sir mentioned that [indiscernible] solid pricing was neutral for the quarter?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

Yes.

N
Neha Manpuria
analyst

And on the injectable business, if you can [indiscernible]?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

Yes. Yugandhar will take the question.

P
Puvvala Yugandhar
executive

Neha, yes, you are right. In fact, injectable business from year-on-year, it is a significant growth. But quarter-on-quarter, it is single-digit growth. And from a base level of overall injectables, we have gone from $100 million run rate to $120-plus million run rate, and we expect the same trend to continue. So it will be -- if you compare quarter 1 to quarter 2, it's 122 to 127 at a good global level. But if you compare year-on-year, it is 60-plus-percent growth. And this is [indiscernible] without any one-offs. And obviously, like we will launch -- we have launched Revlimid in October, and we expect Revlimid to continue to give us good revenues from quarter 3 and 4. But base business will continue to be in the range of $120 million-plus globally.

N
Neha Manpuria
analyst

Yes. Yugan sir, I understand the Eugia number and Revlimid contribution. I'm talking about generic injectable business, right? Because we had guided to that base improving as we are launching more products, pricing there is also improved. So the $81 million that we reported for the generic injectable business, not the Eugia number. Can that improve as we go ahead? Or is this the new base will we get some large product?

P
Puvvala Yugandhar
executive

So at this juncture, it is generic injectable business has stabilized around $80 million per quarter for the U.S. market. And we expect that it can go up to $90 million. But as you see, like we are getting significant number of approvals, and we expect that this run rate can go up from $80 million to $85 million and $90 million.

N
Neha Manpuria
analyst

Understood. And Subbu sir, on the margin number that you have mentioned. I think that our R&D spend is trending below what we saw in the second half last year. So should the R&D be at the current level of 5% that we've done in the first half?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

See, our R&D spent approximately in the quarter will be around INR 375 crores. This quarter, it's INR 300 crores, because some of the major clinical trial studies, which has happened has been completed in the month of June. Before the next phase starts, which may take the sorting October and some of the threshold milestones are being met in October, November only. So we'll be back to around anywhere between INR 350 crores to INR 400 crores in the third quarter.

N
Neha Manpuria
analyst

Okay. Got it. And your 20% margin guidance is after assuming the high R&D number?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

Yes, obviously. It has not gained. That is our internal target set ourselves, and we'll be working on that.

Operator

The next question is from Surya Patra.

S
Surya Patra
analyst

Congratulations for the great set of numbers in the broad-based component across segments and across line items. My first question is on the strong double-digit growth, what we are witnessing in the U.S. oral solid business. Whether this is a kind of a temporary momentum as you mentioned that you were witnessing volume growth as well as new product launches and all that. But is it a temporary momentum that you're witnessing? Or it is kind of a sustainable run rate that we are now having? And can we maintain near double-digit growth consistently in the near future for the oral solid business, sir?

S
Swami Iyer
executive

I'll take this question, Subbu. There are a couple of questions that you asked whether our growth is temporary. I think that's a question Neha had also asked. We don't have -- in a different way, we don't have a one-off. This is the actual demand, and this is actual sales based on that these are the numbers that we achieved. And we have been talking about this in each of the earnings call that we expect growth in the U.S. market, because we were expecting approvals. And we did mention that we will be launching 40 new products -- I mean, launch 40 products over the next 12 months, and we are on track with that. And this is one, which is the new product launches.

Apart from that, even in our existing business, we have been -- wherever we have the new opportunities, there have been some positive outcomes. And then this has positioned us well for the current quarter, and I believe that in future, too, but these are markets, which you can never save as more people come into the market. There could be competition and then we have to meet this competition. We believe we are well positioned, because we have got that kind of manufacturing capability. And we have a very broad portfolio, somewhere you will lose, somewhere you will win net-net, I think, we are in a better shape with a broader portfolio. That's all I would like to say.

S
Surya Patra
analyst

Okay. Okay. And secondly, on the injectable front, basically the Revlimid. Sir, you have launched the Revlimid this quarter, but any sense whether our volume share are likely to be kind of average of the existing players or -- and the pricings are similar to the existing players, some sense if you can give?

P
Puvvala Yugandhar
executive

Frankly, like it is, we can't disclose in terms of the settlement terms. So I will leave that there, but the pricing seems to be almost similar.

S
Surya Patra
analyst

Okay. And do you think, sir, it will be kind of streamlined revenue, I mean even a distributor revenue stream for you or it would be a kind of lumpy one within the year?

P
Puvvala Yugandhar
executive

No, in fact, we are planning to do -- it is going -- not going to be lumpy. It will be distributed across quarters throughout the settlement period.

S
Surya Patra
analyst

Okay. And in fact, my next question is about this PLI project. Now we are inching ahead towards the completion of the project, and we should be positioning ourselves also commercially. So Subbu sir, if you can give some more clarity at this juncture what you have about that? And whether you have mentioned in the opening remarks that you will get the payback in the first year itself for the project?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

I never said we'll get the payback in the first year. What I said is we are likely to complete the entire project, and we will commercialize on 1st April as planned, and we will be starting the project phase-by-phase the project starting will take place from next week onwards.

S
Surya Patra
analyst

Okay. In terms of utilization volume, any sense that you can provide, sir? Because you would possibly be making arrangements for commercial launch and all that.

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

So Surya, actually, we have said in the past also. We are out of the 15,000 tonne capacity, which we are having. 45% to 50% will be self-consumed. And to that extent, we are better positioned to take out the project. And it is too early for us to talk about it. I mean we'll talk about how we are going to do that, whichever the parties or the commercial or external parties will take place, et cetera. We will get a better clarity once the trial runs are completed successfully in the month of January and February for the fermentation process.

S
Surya Patra
analyst

Okay, okay. My last question is on the European market. See, in the previous quarter, we had got a kind of a very positive remarks that the business which used to hover around 12-odd percentage kind of margin, it has already surpassed kind of mid-teens levels. So if you can update about the European business in terms of growth, growth outlook, where from that, we are seeing this double-digit kind of growth? And what is the margin levels that we are currently at? And what outlook that we are having, let's say, for next year driven by the injectable launches, what is in plan for you?

S
Sanjeev Dani
executive

Surya, European business on the top line has grown by 4.2% on constant currency. But if you discount the discontinued business, in a couple of markets last year, then it will improve by about 1%. And the margins are growing faster than the topline. And our focus is because we are lower than the average company's EBITDA, our focus mainly is on improving the margins. And our EBITDA remains in the mid-teens percentage. So even though this quarter is seasonality is lower in Europe, but still, we have -- with the fixed cost that we have also, we have maintained EBITDA margins. So that has been the performance. And obviously, the margins are growing in double digit.

Topline growing double digit is not expected in a market, which is growing 2%, 3% per annum. And we are fine with that unless some -- different dynamics happen like withdrawal of some products from a major competitor or otherwise there will not be such opportunity. Going forward, I think that our focus is to grow profit EBITDA margin in double digit. That is what our main objective is.

S
Surya Patra
analyst

Sir, but is it ever possible to achieve the company level margins for our European business?

S
Sanjeev Dani
executive

Yes, that is our desire and the goal, 20% is what we should be looking at and the scale will allow that to happen. We are looking at -- I mean, as you know, that for biosimilar as well as oncology, the distribution platform is this European companies that we have. So we hope that with special if launched, we'll further improve the top line.

Operator

The next question is from Tarang. [Operator Instructions]

T
Tarang Agrawal
analyst

A couple of questions on Europe and Indonesia and then probably one more on Eugia, particularly with respect to the Vizag plant coming in, Sanjeev sir, and hopefully, China coming through. How do you see this business evolving, say, from FY'25 onwards? Because it does take care of a lot of bottlenecks that were there in the system.

S
Sanjeev Dani
executive

Yes, that is true. Actually, our top line would have been better if we had more stocks available. That is true. So demand was higher than what the P&L will reflect. And we are very hopeful, in fact, a unit 15 expansion is also getting over in December, January, plus we are sourcing, Europe is sourcing from Unit 3 and Unit 7. So actually, there is some declogging and expansion is happening in those areas also.

So we think that our stock situation in oral solid should improve in next 2 to 4 months. And of course, China facility is back up, but we are taking one at a time and the facility is already approved for European Union. Injectables, Vizag will definitely allow us to supply some of the products, which are already approved in Europe and plus the new filing will happen.

T
Tarang Agrawal
analyst

Okay. Yugandhar sir, how are you seeing FY'25 when you -- do you see Vizag contributing meaningfully to the business to the bottom line?

P
Puvvala Yugandhar
executive

I don't think FY'25 will have a meaningful impact, but I think it will be FY'26.

T
Tarang Agrawal
analyst

Okay. And just the last on Indonesia. If you could give us a sense on the market and how does this acquisition help you? And how should we see this business evolving?

S
Sanjeev Dani
executive

Yes. So Tarang, I will just answer very briefly, but if you have more questions, I can answer that. So Indonesia is the fourth largest populous country, and it is -- economy is doing well and expected to do well, has a lot of other opportunities. And it is having a universal health insurance scheme, but the acquisition that we have made is the branded products of Pfizer. And they are sold in a private market through the medical representatives and patients, they purchase from the pharmacies. And these are 16 products, and there are quite a well-known brand like Lipitor, Norvasc, Viagra, Lyrica, Neurontin, et cetera. And there are -- people strength is about 160. The top line is 31 million and with a very good margin. And we expect to close the acquisition in this quarter.

Operator

The next question is from [ Marcel Lewis ].

U
Unknown Analyst

Yes. My question is that currently, how many sites are under U.S. FDA restrictions? And what's our like road map to get it through?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

See, there is no unit is under restriction.

U
Unknown Analyst

Sorry, can you speak loudly, sir?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

There is no restriction on any of the units. The only one unit is having a warning letter. But still, we are supplying the material and there are no major filings in that. And the 2 units have been having VII have been inspected on one observation each has been given. We're still to get EIR. So there are no major issues for us in terms of the compliance, and we look forward to resolve all the issues very -- in consultation with the FDA, and we look forward to resolve all the issues.

U
Unknown Analyst

Like -- regarding our power -- sorry, regarding our power brands, so like what kind of growth prospects do we look in the current quarter from the power brands coming from like a specific territory or about a new loan or about 180 days, for example, exclusive the slide 8?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

Sorry?

U
Unknown Analyst

Shall I repeat?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

Yes. We don't have specifically power brands, but if you can put it, Swami can reply.

U
Unknown Analyst

So -- but like do we have any -- like did you have any particular exclusivity like in the last quarter or like quarter 2 come by, like, do we like are we going to have any one exclusivities like selling right for any off-patent thing?

S
Swami Iyer
executive

No. When you say exclusively right, we will have something called CGT, right? So that's for about 180 days. So we'll have for that kind of approval will be there for maybe a few products -- 3, 4 products at least in the last few quarters, we've been having it. Otherwise, brands wise, we have some brands in the U.S. for the oncology division, branded injectables. And then we have a small branded consumer division. That was an acquisition in the last 2 years. Other than that, we don't have anything with the brand. And exclusivity wise, at least from the U.S. side, there is nothing else other than some CGT items.

U
Unknown Analyst

And like -- do we like -- what kind of turnover growth and EBITDA growth do you see in the current quarter and the next quarter as compared to September 2 -- September quarter?

S
Swami Iyer
executive

Subbu?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

Mr. [ Lewis ] If you have seen Swami has been telling you they're working on [indiscernible]

U
Unknown Analyst

Sir your voice is not audible. Can you speak loudly? Or can you please like come closer to the microphone?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

Yes. We have been working on growing the business on a high single digit in U.S. continuously, and that is what has been said in the last earnings call, and we continue to maintain that. Having said that, it is not that we are looking -- we are restricting ourselves to single -- high single-digit growth. Wherever there is an opportunity, the sales team will be looking for more growth, okay?

Operator

The next question is from Bino.

B
Bino Pathiparampil
analyst

So this Puerto Rico revenue, as I understand, was reported earlier as part of U.S. sales, is it? And why have you separated that out now? And has it got something to do with the restructuring you're doing in Puerto Rico?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

Yes. We have said that we are shutting down the operation to do the restructuring and modifying the plant and other things that we are planning to put CapEx in a couple of years' time. So we are scaling down the operations and then bringing it to a close. That is the reason we don't want to club it, because this is the revenue, which has been done as a contract manufacturing for the [indiscernible] that is the reason. Now having completed all our commitments, et cetera, we may not be doing that, hence we are [indiscernible] separate.

B
Bino Pathiparampil
analyst

Okay. So this particular sales will not be there from next quarter onwards?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

Yes.

B
Bino Pathiparampil
analyst

Okay. Just on two products in the U.S., Mirabegron and Macitentan on which I believe you have first to file status, are these products which we can expect in the next 12 to 18 months or so?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

Bino, I think this question you raised last time also, and I did mention that these are under settlement and we don't expect a launch in the short term. When we say short term, anything below 12 months or 12 months is short-term. We don't expect to launch it.

B
Bino Pathiparampil
analyst

Understood. And Subbu, just a bookkeeping question. The depreciation number seems to have jumped quite a bit from the previous few quarters. What has led to that? And is this new level of depreciation we will see going forward?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

Periodically, we do the impairment assessment and consultation with the statutory auditors. The statutory auditors have advised us to make some impairment provision for some of the assets. So we have done the provision.

B
Bino Pathiparampil
analyst

Okay. So is this level going to continue? Or this was just because of the [indiscernible] quarter?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

It is like this. The base depreciation will be around [ 350 ] and [ water ] is the extra impairment, and we will continue to have [ 350 ] every quarter. And if there are any projections or advice given by the auditors, we will stick on to.

Operator

The next question is from Nitin.

N
Nitin Agarwal
analyst

Sir, my question is we have about INR 6,000 crores of CWIP, which is there on the books as of September. Can you give us some sense on the phasing of the capitalization of this CWIP over the next -- over what period of time some of this will get capitalized?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

So the INR 6,000 crores is an amount to around $700 million capital work in progress. Out of that, if you really see the PenG project service nearing $185 million as of this day, which will get capitalized by March quarter, right? And probably China also part of it -- if we are able to successfully start the operation by Q4, probably we may capitalize some of the portion of China. I mean the number of lines, which we will be capitalizing -- using it will be capitalized like that. And the other projects, I don't think like why is that even that said, we will do it only in FY'25 end or FY'26. And the biosimilar will be in the FY'26, right?

And then you have the Eugia manufacturing -- I mean, [ oral line ] or Eugia manufacturing in U.S. will be done in FY'26. Part of it has been capitalized in oral line that is Raleigh plant, part of it has been capitalized and the balance order maybe it will be capitalized either by end of FY'25 or FY'26. So that is a broad peak. The main thing is around $185 million is for the PenG project, which will get capitalized by Q1 -- I'm sorry, Q4.

N
Nitin Agarwal
analyst

Okay. And sir, secondly, on the biologics CDMO business that we talked about, what is the date of commissioning of this business in terms of when do we start revenues coming through? And at what stage do we onboard client barring MSD in this business in our assessment?

M
Makkapati Satakarni
executive

Nitin, so we expect the plant to be fully commissioned by '26 -- early '26. And we expect the revenue streams to flow in, in the calendar year '26 of the fiscal year '27. The steady state of supplies, commercial supplies, I expect these to begin to the potential partner from '27 onwards. The reason being that when you do a technology transfer into a new plant, you need to carry out the validation batches, which reserves in the filing in multiple territories and the procedure unfolds anywhere between 6 to 15 months depending on the markets that the partner would intend to file. So I expect a steady supply -- steady revenues to come in from '27 onwards. So that's one part of your question. What was the other part of your question?

N
Nitin Agarwal
analyst

So at what stage do we -- in your assessment begin to onboard more clients? Or this is intended to be a single client business option?

M
Makkapati Satakarni
executive

No, no. It is not intended to be a single client endeavor at all. But as you know, when you wanted to leapfrog into the CMO ecosystem, that has evolved in the West and that has not evolved in India to the levels that we see in the West or in countries like Singapore and Korea, it is important that we have a anchor. And here, the anchor is our first strategic partner, which you know.

So we would like to develop a client base over a period of time. But having said that, I would like to experience this partnership for at least 3 years before I go to bigger clients or similar clients. But to answer your question, it is not going to be a single client endeavor at all.

Operator

The next question is from Damayanti.

D
Damayanti Kerai
analyst

So you have seen strong performance across segments. So I have a question on 2 segments specifically, API and ARV. So in ARV, have you seen improvement in funding situation that has helped this quarter number? And also API, is it a sustainable number or it's some kind of seasonal benefit which has come in for second quarter?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

Damayanti, this question, I have answered in the past also, we repeat the same thing. The ARV business, we are looking at their sales on a quarter of around $25 million, plus or minus $5 million, and we don't see there is a huge growth. In case we are not able to supply the material in a particular quarter, right, that probably it may hit the next quarter. That's the reason why you are seeing $30 million. But ideally, you should take the ARV sales around $25 million probably plus or minus $5 million. That's the way you have to take it.

D
Damayanti Kerai
analyst

Okay. And on the API part?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

There is -- continuous improvement has been taking place since April. And last quarter, we have done around [indiscernible] or something like this. And this quarter, we have grown Level 66. Our capacity utilization has been very good. And part through that, they are also able to supply to the capital consumption for the formulation business, because the formulation business has been requiring more APIs in view of the improved demand in U.S., which Swami has explained earlier. So API business continued to do well.

D
Damayanti Kerai
analyst

Okay. My second question is, can you update us on some of the complex or differentiated opportunities in the injectable part, specifically the antidiabetic portfolio, which will open up, say, next few years?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

Yugandhar?

P
Puvvala Yugandhar
executive

No, in fact, [indiscernible] it is, obviously, our endeavor is to continue to file significant products, and we have a big pipeline of 100-plus products, and it is also antidiabetic is part of that. So we are working on it. As and when like we file and as and when we get approvals, we'll keep informing on the investors.

D
Damayanti Kerai
analyst

But most likely, these would be, say, more a medium-term opportunity, right, rather than something in short term?

P
Puvvala Yugandhar
executive

Yes. Obviously, nothing in short term.

Operator

The next question is from [indiscernible] Shah.

N
Nithya Balasubramanian
analyst

This is Nithya Balasubramanian from Bernstein. Can you give us an update on your PEG and filgrastim filings in Europe?

M
Makkapati Satakarni
executive

Nithya. So as you know that we had a technicality last time that the audit got delayed into day 180 where we were not left with more than 2 weeks. So we had to -- in consultation with CHMP, we had to withdraw and resubmit the files. Now we had meetings with CHMP, and we have started the process of resubmission. In fact, we have submitted one product already to CHMP. And the second product, we are waiting for the assignment of [indiscernible] and the sooner the [indiscernible] get assigned, it will be submitted as well.

So I expect all the 3 biosimilars, PEGylated filgrastim, filgrastim and the important product, the breast cancer drug that we have, trastuzumab for which we have announced a successful completion of Phase III clinical outcome. All 3 will be aligned and filed before the end of January 2024, already one product has been filed and the other two will also be filed in the next 4 to 6 weeks' time or 8 weeks time.

N
Nithya Balasubramanian
analyst

And it's a 250-odd day cycle, and therefore, these are FY'26 revenue opportunity, right?

M
Makkapati Satakarni
executive

It's roughly going to be day 210. We expect things to move faster, because we don't have for filgrastim and Pegfilgrastim, I expect the clock to really move faster in the terms -- in terms of the time required for us to respond, because these files are going to the second time, and I don't foresee -- in our discussions with CHMP, we don't foresee any time more than 2 or 3 weeks for us to respond to their queries. So the only thing pending on filgrastim or Pegfilgrastim will be the audit, which we expect on CHMP is intending to audit as sometime in Q1 next year as soon as we file within 3 to 4 months, that's the hope.

Trastuzumab 210, maybe Q4, but the other two I expect to be faster, because there are absolutely no queries on those files that we foresee coming through. Trastuzumab being the first filing in Europe, we expect queries and sometimes that we take to respond to the queries within the clock stop. So yes, to answer your question, trastuzumab 210 could be Q3 and Q4. The other two can be at least a quarter faster than trastuzumab.

N
Nithya Balasubramanian
analyst

Got it. On the CDMO business, would [indiscernible] product be occupying both your 15 KL bioreactors? And is [indiscernible] product currently pre-commercial? Or is that an asset that's already in the market?

U
Unknown Executive

I am bound by my confidentiality norms. I can't disclose it at this point of time, Nithya, unfortunately. But at an appropriate time, we will be making the disclosure.

Operator

The next question is from Tushar Manudhane.

T
Tushar Manudhane
analyst

I missed the comment. So R&D for the quarter was lower at 4% of sales or even at absolute basis, INR 300 crores. So how much R&D spend will be there in second half FY'24? And FY'25?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

So Tushar, as I said, we estimate around INR 700 to INR 750 crores -- yes, INR 750 crores to INR 800 crores in the second half. That's what we are estimating. But having said that, it depends upon how the things pan out in the next 2 process in terms of the clinical trial CRO-based meeting the milestones.

Operator

The next question is from the Ritesh.

R
Ritesh Rathod
analyst

Am I audible?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

Yes.

R
Ritesh Rathod
analyst

Can you guide on your organic CapEx given first half, you have already done $80 million, $83 million kind of a number?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

Yes. This year, probably -- I mean, we -- definitely, we don't give the organic CapEx, because it includes there are a lot of strategic CapEx also and many projects, nearly 7, 8 plants are under commission -- under installation through commissioning. But if you ask what for the existing plants, what are the CapEx, et cetera, which we may be leading it, probably we have been doing it around $125 million to $150 million in new green plant, et cetera -- I mean greenfield plant, et cetera, is not included in that. Plus we are also embarking, as I said in my earlier one, we are also embarking on getting the trying to access some market authorizations, et cetera, which is ANDAs market authorization, which should be over and above this.

R
Ritesh Rathod
analyst

Yes, which is where my second question is, last year, you spent $74 million in acquiring such for new business or business acquisitions or new markets. This year, you have already first half, you have done $95 million. So would this number be there continuing for FY'25, '26, like you will keep doing this kind of $80 million to $100 million annually to enter into new markets, new business, are they over and above your organic CapEx?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

Since we really see, Ritesh, we have already New market includes China market, which we have already clearly explained what is happening there. And the Indonesia is another market where we are not processed, so we don't see any new major market, but we do not know if some good opportunity comes that it makes a lot of sense, either new markets or new products, new business models, et cetera, which we can always look into that. So along it is allowing us to grow significantly over a period of time.

R
Ritesh Rathod
analyst

Okay. And this existing plant CapEx of $120 million to $150 million, that would sustain in FY'25, '26? Or there's a possibility of coming down?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

[indiscernible] as I explained, we are now embarking on many new major greenfield plant, right? We are trying to add new lines debottlenecking like that we are trying to do that by which we are trying to reduce the gestation period. If you put a greenfield, whatever we say it takes around 5 years, 4 to 5 years' time. So what we are trying to do is, we are trying to add new lines in the existing plant provided we have an adequate space. So that is the way we are going to put it.

And also China, also, we are having -- going to have around significant capacity, right? That also will help us to serve various U.S. market, Europe market, may not be U.S. immediately, maybe over a period of time, later part, but immediately Europe and China, we'll be doing that and later if the capacity is still available, we will take it to the U.S. market. And Sanjeev has clearly explained, he's expanding the Unit 15 by which we will take out some of the capacity, which has been occupied by Europe in Unit 3 and 7, which will be shifted to Unit 15, by which more capacity available for the U.S. market. So we have been continuously depending upon the growth, which is so has been demonstrating, which we have been trying to increase the capacity to meet the demand as well in our capacity inclination for formulation is significantly high.

R
Ritesh Rathod
analyst

So my question intent was, is there a possibility of this coming down dramatically in FY'25, '26 if you...

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

Obviously, will come because the major CapEx is taking place is on account of the greenfield, like Eugia, Vizag, then we have [indiscernible], but strategic CapEx will be there always. Strategic CapEx will always be there $100 million to $150 million will be there. Like biosimilars, Satakarni has explained neatly what is going to happen in CMO, et cetera. These are all the CapEx which is meant for the future. But for the existing generic business, we will be adding less. We may not be doing any major CapEx.

Operator

The next question is from [indiscernible]. The next question is from Aayush Bhansali.

A
Aayush Bhansali
analyst

Can you hear me?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

Yes.

A
Aayush Bhansali
analyst

I just wanted to ask what are the corporate governance initiatives that the company has taken after the incidents, which happened last year? Because even after the good performances that the company has kept up over the last 3, 4 quarters, the valuation still seems to be a bit depressed compared to the other peer company?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

So what is your question, Aayush?

A
Aayush Bhansali
analyst

So from last year, are there any corporate governance earnings that the company has taken?

S
Santhanam Subramanian
executive

No, corporate governance, we have inducted the new directors, et cetera. We have got CEOs in all verticals, which is driven effectively and we have inducted Mr. Satakarni, who is a specialized chemistry -- I mean specialized in chemistry. He is brought into the Board, by which board is getting more information and the knowledge. So we have been doing continuously. This is a continuous process now.

Operator

As there are no further questions from the participants. I now hand the conference over to the management for closing comments.

U
Unknown Executive

Thank you all for joining us on the call today. If you have any of your questions unanswered, please feel free to keep in touch with the Investor Relations team. The transcript of this call will be uploaded on our website, www.aurobindo.com in due course. Thank you, and have a great day.

Operator

On behalf of Aurobindo Pharma, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us, and you may now disconnect your lines and exit the webinar. Thank you.