Premier Financial Corp (OHIO)
NASDAQ:PFC
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Earnings Call Analysis
Q3-2023 Analysis
Premier Financial Corp (OHIO)
During the third quarter of 2023, Premier Financial Corp. delivered a steadfast performance netting $24.7 million, aligning with expectations and outpacing consensus forecasts. The core net income saw a nominal increase of 2%, demonstrating the company's ability to generate growth amidst market uncertainties. With earnings per share (EPS) rising above the second quarter, the company's trajectory suggests a consistent upward movement in shareholder returns.
Premier achieved a year-to-date loan growth of 4%, even as commercial line utilization dipped, indicating healthy credit demand. Moreover, the bank reported a robust third quarter for fee income, with a 2.6% rise when adjusted for insurance revenue. The healthy level of fee income diversifies the bank's revenue streams, further substantiating its financial resilience.
The company's meticulous cost reduction efforts significantly improved operational efficiency, with the efficiency ratio tightening to 56.5%. Additionally, the introduction of a new digital banking platform heralds a strategic push towards enhancing consumer and commercial banking experiences, potentially boosting customer retention and attracting new clients.
Premier Financial witnessed a 4.1% increase in total deposits and marginal growth in net interest margin by 1 basis point, underscoring the bank's balance sheet strength. While loan yields have risen to 5.12%, the provision for loan losses transformed into a net benefit in Q3, reflecting strong credit discipline and effective risk management.
The company has managed to keep its expenses down by 7% on a linked-quarter basis, anchoring the financial foundation. Over the past seven quarters, excluding outlier events, the bank has consistently reported an average quarterly EPS of $0.68, highlighting its commitment to long-term value creation for shareholders.
Looking forward, Premier anticipates loan growth to counterbalance securities declines, with moderate deposit growth and margin stability. Fee income and fourth quarter mortgage revenue are projected to align with strong Q3 figures, while expenses are expected to mirror those in Q3. The company also foresees potential for a favorable trend in non-performing loans and is gearing towards a normalized rate for unfunded commitments.
Company executives emphasized their ability to navigate a tumultuous banking landscape, maintaining a firm resolve to return to top-quartile performance. The cautious yet optimistic guidance for the remainder of the year, coupled with a conservative outlook on credit and a stable expense structure, sets Premier up to potentially fulfil their strategic objectives and maximize shareholder value.
Good morning, and welcome to the Premier Financial Corp. Third Quarter 2023 Earnings Conference Call. My name is Ellen, and I'll be your operator for today's call. [Operator Instructions] Please note that this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the call over to Paul Nungester with Premier Financial Corp. Paul, please go ahead whenever you're ready.
Thank you. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us for today's third quarter 2023 earnings conference call. This call is also being webcast, and the audio replay will be available at the Premier Financial Corp. website at premierfincorp.com.
Following our prepared comments on the company's strategy and performance, we will be available to take your questions. Before we begin, I'd like to remind you that during the conference call today, including during the question-and-answer period, you may hear forward-looking statements related to future financial results and business operations for Premier Financial Corp.
Actual results may differ materially from current management forecasts and projections as a result of factors over which the company has no control. Information on these risk factors and additional information on forward-looking statements are included in the news release and in the company's reports on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
I'll now turn the call over to Gary for his opening comments.
Thank you, Paul, and good morning. Thank you all for joining us. On behalf of the Premier team, I'm pleased to announce third quarter earnings of $24.7 million or $0.69 per share. Results were in line with our expectations for the quarter and represents favorable performance versus consensus expectations. Core net income was up $0.5 million or 2% on a linked-quarter basis. We posted an ROA of 1.14%, and our return on average tangible equity came in at 15.6% for the quarter.
EPS topped quarter 2 results with net interest income up 2% on an annualized basis and net interest margin improving slightly versus the prior quarter. Year-to-date loan growth stands at 4% and our average loan growth for the quarter was up 2.9% on an annualized basis, and that was a bit better than our -- we had anticipated. C&I originations were 40% of the third quarter commercial commitments.
Commercial line utilization rate is at a 2-year low point, our clients are using their excess cash to pay down their loan positions. Customer deposits closed at 5.6% for the quarter on an annualized basis with business deposit growth leading the way climbing 11% annualized for the quarter. From a credit perspective, loan delinquency declined on a linked quarter basis, and we finished the quarter in a net recovery position of $300-plus thousand. The nonaccrual category was up slightly due to a single commercial C&I credit, nothing systemic to report.
We did see an increase in the special mention category, driven by 2 loans, one a C&I loan, the other a multifamily. Each loan is performing and the required adjustments expected are to be -- are expected to be achievable. We have strong guarantors in each situation. Nonowner occupied office exposure was down 7.5% on a linked-quarter basis, coming in at just under $208 million. Premier benefits from relatively low concentration in this category and the portfolio has low re-lease and repricing risk.
We had a strong Q3 for fee income. We were up $334,000 or 2.6% on a linked-quarter basis when adjusting for insurance revenue. Wealth Management and deposit-related fee income was up 11.3% and 6.1%, respectively versus Q3 of the prior year. Residential mortgage fee income totaled $3.3 million, and that was up 14% on a linked quarter basis. The gain on sale margin improved and hedges in place to support the construction commitments benefited from the rising rate environment.
Our cost reduction efforts continue to pay off. Our efficiency ratio improved to 56.5% for the quarter. Premier has always maintained a very low cost basis per earning asset ratio. And as a result, we are about 30% -- 30 basis points, I should say, lower than our peers on that factor. And it's really helping to offset our current margin challenges. Our low-cost structure will serve as a springboard for performance when combined with a more typical yield curve in the future.
We've recently launched a new digital banking platform, improving our mobile and online banking capabilities, has great new features and services, provides a better omnichannel experience for our clients. The consumer platform is in place and a new small business banking digital platform is coming on board in early '24. Each adds a great deal of ease and flexibility relative to future digital enhancements, additional middleware, et cetera.
Our consumer clients have been clamoring for digital improvements and the new product has been well received. 88% of our active users converted in just the first week. The system really delivers. In combination with our recent enhancements to our treasury management integrated payment product set, we're really well positioned to drive additional deposit growth going forward. Consumer clients as a whole are working deposits down, although balances are still above 2019 levels, and we see no issues at this time on the consumer credit front.
Commercial clients are maintaining a conservative position, some slowing on expansion thoughts as rate and economic conditions vacillate. We have little to no exposure to the challenges facing the big 3 auto group or significant suppliers. There are plans within our markets that have been affected, but each market tends to be well diversified industry-wise, and we all look forward to an amicable contract resolution. We have good commercial opportunities throughout our markets and a number of regional and community banks are on the sidelines. We are expecting to capitalize on these opportunities selectively. And now I'll turn it over to Paul for more details.
Thank you, Gary. I'll begin with the balance sheet where total deposits increased by 4.1% point-to-point annualized, primarily due to customer deposits that increased 5.6% annualized. We did continue to experience an impactful mix migration during the quarter, including decreases in savings, demand and noninterest-bearing deposits, which were more than offset by increases in time and public fund deposits as customers keep seeking higher yields.
On the other side, total earning assets declined primarily as we allowed securities and other earning assets to roll off. Our loan-to-deposit ratio improved by 110 basis points, and we were able to reduce higher cost wholesale fundings by $137 million due to the combination of strong customer deposit growth and modest earning asset contraction. As a result of these balance sheet changes, plus having a full quarter benefit from the swaps we executed in June, net interest margin stabilized and actually eked out a 1 basis point increase for 3Q.
Total interest-bearing deposit costs increased 47 basis points to 2.54% for 3Q, which was primarily due to the mix migration I mentioned earlier. Total average customer deposit costs in September, including noninterest, but excluding broker deposits and marks accretion were 1.85%. This represents a cumulative beta of 32%, up from 28% in June compared to the change in the monthly average effective federal funds rate, which increased 525 basis points from December 2021 to 5.33%.
Net interest margin was positively impacted by the combination of previous loan growth and higher loan yields, which were 5.12%, up 26 basis points from the prior quarter. Excluding the impact of PPP and marks, loan yields were 5.07% in September 2023 for an increase of 126 basis points since December 2021. This represents a cumulative beta of 24% compared to the change in the monthly average effective federal funds rate for the same period.
Next, excluding insurance commissions and the insurance agency gain on sale last quarter, noninterest income increased 2.6% to $13.3 million in 3Q. This increase was primarily due to mortgage banking income where gains increased $342,000 from last quarter, primarily due to better margins. Excluding transaction costs for the insurance agency sale last quarter, expenses of $38.1 million were down $2.8 million or 7% on a linked-quarter basis. Through the combination of successful cost-saving initiatives implemented to date and the insurance agency sale, we have already reduced our expense run rate by 11% to $152 million annualized from our beginning of the year estimate of $170 million.
Provision for the third quarter was a net benefit of $773,000, which was comprised of a $1 million benefit on a $75 million linked quarter decrease in unfunded commitments and a $245,000 expense for loans. Provision expense for loans was the net result of a $12 million decrease in balances, net recoveries of $347,000 and a 1 basis point increase in the allowance coverage ratio to 1.14% or 1.17%, including unaccreted acquisition marks.
We are pleased with our performance in the third quarter, including core deposit growth and a stabilized interest margin. Excluding the impact of the FIG sale in 2Q, net income increased $0.5 million or 2% on a linked-quarter basis for a 1.14% return on average assets and core EPS increased $0.01 to $0.69. That completes my financial review, and I'll turn the call back over to Gary for some closing remarks.
Thank you, Paul, and I'll share some guidance thoughts for the remainder of the year. Earning assets will see loan growth offset by securities roll-downs, and I would expect about 1% but with an improved yield on the average earning assets. Expect moderate deposit growth throughout year-end in the 1% to 1.5% category. Margin perspective, expect continued stability. We've been very good for 6 months in a row at keeping a small bandwidth on that. Loan repricing and new business originations offsetting deposit mix movement. There was a small Q3 tailwind, and we could see Q4 down 2 to 4 basis points with no absolute certainty around that. Expect a continuation of fee income trajectory, strong wealth and deposit fees consistent with the third quarter results.
Fourth quarter mortgage income is likely to be more in keeping with the forecast we provided on our last call, somewhere in the $1.5 million range. The expense run rate will be similar to Q3 at $38 million. From a credit perspective, no projected change. Although we see the potential for a moderate, favorable movement in NPLs. Fourth quarter provision will benefit -- continue to benefit from the lower level of unfunded construction commitments.
We are nearing the more normalized run rate for the unfunded position. Still see full year net charge-offs contained to a 5 to 8 basis point range, and we consider this keeping it conservative. I would like to add a comment on the performance of the organization over the past 7 quarters. Premier has delivered an average quarterly EPS over the past 7 quarters of $0.68 a share and that's excluding the favorable impact of the First Insurance Group sale in the second quarter.
This consistent delivery of earnings and capital over a tumultuous period for the banking industry performance is a direct reflection of Premier's team determination and commitment to making adjustments as needed, making difficult decisions and balancing near-term performance and long-term value creation objectives for our shareholders. That performance commitment runs through this organization as part of our DNA, and we're driven to positioning Premier to return to being a top quartile performing organization, and you can count on it.
And with that said, I'll be happy to take all questions.
[Operator Instructions] Our first question today comes from Michael Perito from KBW.
Yes. Just a couple of margin questions I wanted to spend a minute on it. Obviously, it was good to see the stabilization again. I guess 2 questions. Number one, pure incremental here, like incremental blended loan yields, incremental blended deposit cost, what's kind of the spread that you're putting new stuff on today? Is it above the [ 2.73% ] level? And do you expect that to change up or down kind of near term here? And then second question, just as we think about 2024, I realize you're not providing guide yet. But just curious about kind of what the fixed rate asset maturation schedule looks like for next year? And if there's maybe some tailwind for some kind of CRE-type stuff and maybe some investments to kind of reprice higher that have been lagging the funding costs over the balance of this year.
Mike, I'll take the first part of the question, and Paul will have the second. You mentioned the [ 2.75% ] number, new business going on or the business that's repricing as it comes around adjustable rate stuff is on at [ 2.75% ] or north of our most expensive incremental funding base, which we would do as the [ 5.30% ] sort of figure. If you were to look at our commercial book, generally, everything is starting with an 8.
If you look at our retail book, we have things that have 9s and 10s on them relative to some of the consumer book. So it is repricing higher and new business going on is going higher, and there's more floating rate going on, which kind of get -- floater plus 300 gets you north of 8. That would be the story.
Yes, Mike, and I'll take the second one there in terms of the repricing that we're looking to get in 2024 I believe was your question there. We don't have a lot coming up. We've got a kind of modest level. Between the adjustable book, which comes up on a normal 5-year kind of cycle and then the true fixed stuff with scheduled maturities and bullets coming up, we've probably got maybe up to 10% in total that would be rolling next year between those 2 buckets.
So we're not expecting a lot of lift out of that. We'll get some, obviously, and that could accelerate if customers are for whatever reason looking for some refis or what have you, but we're not anticipating a major lift from that. So similar trends to what you've been seeing here recently, Mike, should continue on that piece of it.
Okay. So I mean, all else equal, if rates kind of stay where they are, it doesn't sound like there should be much more compression. I mean obviously, quarter to quarter things always bounce on a little bit. But over like a multi-quarter period, it sounds like you guys think most of the compression is behind you based on where incremental spreads are and some maybe additional although modest maturities next year that should reprice higher. Do you think that's fair? Or do you think it still pays to be more conservative than that on the outlook?
Well, we cautioned ourselves not to say we're at the trough yet. We'd like to see it for a couple of quarters. But I think your characterization is about right. It's certainly -- if we're not there, we can see it from here. But that combination of what we'll reprice and what -- we also have a book that amortizes off.
And from the commercial side, that's about $400 million a year. What it's going to be replaced with the new business, again, is with a -- so between the repricing of the what's staying on the book and the new stuff coming on, it will have a favorable impact versus this year where we've had less coming on purposefully at the newer rate because we were a 20% grower last year, so we did pull in our sales a little bit. We'll be letting it out a bit next year back to the comment, but there's market there, and we'll be back in the market in a more normal way. So I think if it's going to new direction it will be favorable -- that's fine, it [indiscernible] favorable. .
Great. And that dovetails into my next question, and then I'll step back. Just on -- you mentioned kind of north of 8 on incremental, blended commercial loan yields, I guess as we look in the pipeline here and maybe just the early part of next year because who knows what the latter part would look like. But I guess, 2-part question. I guess, what's your appetite for growth here. I mean we've seen a lot of banks kind of pull back a bit with the liquidity environment being what it is.
And so curious, I mean, it sounds like you expect a little earning asset remix based on your guide in the fourth quarter. So it sounds like some positive loan growth, but curious if you could go a layer deeper there. And then secondly, like within your customer base, I mean, I think in your prepared remarks on the release, Gary, you might have mentioned some C&I utilization going down. I mean how much appetite is there for north of 8% commercial credit in current market today from the customer perspective?
I hesitate to use the word pricing power, but there's enough folks on the sidelines that if the deal works and the pricing is reasonable, you can get the terms you're looking for. So I think at this point, that's very achievable.
[Operator Instructions] Okay. There are no further questions from the line. So Gary, I'll hand back to you for any closing remarks.
Okay. I thank you all for your interest and feel free to reach out with any additional questions that might develop and look forward to having a great conversation next quarter. Thank you all.
That concludes today's conference call. Thank you all very much for joining. You may now disconnect your lines. Have a great rest of your day.