Liberty Broadband Corp
NASDAQ:LBRDA
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Liberty Broadband Corp
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Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for standing by. Welcome to the GCI Liberty 2020 Q1 Earnings Call. During the presentation, all participants will be in a listen-only mode. Afterwards we will conduct a question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions] As a reminder, this conference is being recorded as of April 26 2020.
I would now like to turn the conference over to Courtnee Chun, Chief Portfolio Officer and Senior Vice President of Investor Relations. Please go ahead, ma'am.
Thank you. Before we begin, we'd like to remind everyone, this call includes certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual events or results could differ materially due to a number of risks and uncertainties, including those mentioned in our most recent forms 10-K filed with the SEC.
These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this call and GCI Liberty, Liberty Broadband and Liberty TripAdvisor expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to disseminate any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement contained herein to reflect any change in GCI Liberty or Liberty Broadband or and Liberty TripAdvisor's expectations with regard thereto, or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.
On today's call, we'll discuss certain non-GAAP financial measures for GCI Liberty, including adjusted OIBDA and adjusted OIBDA margin. Information regarding the comparable GAAP metrics along with required definitions and reconciliations, including preliminary note and Schedules 1 and 2, can be found in the earnings press release issued today, which is available on our website.
Now, I'd like to turn the call over to GCI Liberty's President and CEO, Greg Maffei.
Thank you. Thank you, Courtnee. Good afternoon to all. Today speaking on the call, we will have GCI Liberty's Chief Accounting Officer and Principal Financial Officer, Brian Wendling; GCI's CFO, Pete Pounds will also be available during the Q&A to answer questions related to Liberty Broadband and Liberty TripAdvisor.
First, I hope you're all safe and healthy. I'd also like to thank all of our employees and management teams for their hard work and support through this COVID-19 crisis.
So let me begin by turning to GCI Liberty. At GCI, the team has been very focused on keeping Alaskans connected during the pandemic. Their strong network has withstood substantial increases in network traffic. They have been providing free entry-level data plans for new customers and free upgrades for existing customers. And in particular, they're offering three data plans and WiFi equipment for K-12 students and teachers.
Part of that is that they are participating in the FCC's Keep Americans Connected Pledge with other carriers across the nation. GCI's business model and the cable business model, in general has proved resilient and the first quarter results were excellent. As a part of those results, they also announced the official launch of their first 5G service in Anchorage. You'll hear more about that from Pete Pounds and some of the results in a minute.
So turning to LendingTree, they reported solid first quarter results on Tuesday. They did launch the SBA lending marketplace to match small businesses in need with lenders to facilitate access to funds under the PPP program. So they're doing their part during the pandemic as well. They announced a $1 million donation through the LendingTree Foundation for pandemic relief.
They experienced relatively good performance in home and insurance in Q1, and the consumer segment was more challenging. Their diversification has helped them weather the storm more effectively than many others in their space. They do have a strong balance sheet and liquidity position with $51 million of cash on hand and $370 million of capacity under their revolving credit facility.
Turning over to Liberty Broadband. Charter had an outstanding quarter. Like GCI, Charter has pledged to Keep Americans Connected during this crisis. And they committed to a number of offers to help those impacted by the pandemic, including students and educators and small and medium businesses. They also opened up WiFi hotspots for public use. They are prioritizing requests from the government health care and educational institutions for new connections upgrades and services as they try and help people get through this crisis.
The significant investments in network that they've made over the last several years moving to an all-digital network and et cetera, and upgrading to DOCSIS 3.1, have allowed their network to perform very well during this time. Like GCI, despite the substantial increase in network traffic, levels remain well below maximum capability.
The quarter at Charter rather was very operationally strong. They added 580,000 residential and SMB net customers the highest in their history. Part of those, were due to these offers I mentioned above, for example, on the educational side but the inherent growth was strong.
Revenue was up 4.8% and adjusted OIBDA was up 8.4%. Free cash flow grew by over 100%. During the quarter, Charter repurchased 5.2 million shares for $2.6 billion. On the liquidity front, Charter is very well positioned as well with $2.9 billion of cash and $4.7 billion availability under its revolver and they successfully had a couple of bond offerings in the last few weeks at very attractive rates.
Turning to TripAdvisor. I'll mention that they have released their results, but they have not had their conference call yet, which is scheduled for tomorrow morning. So I'll avoid commenting around that.
I will comment lastly on TripAdvisor -- Liberty TripAdvisor, which on March 16 announced an investment by Certares, of $325 million of 8% cumulative redeemable preferred stock. Greg O'Hara, the founder of Certares joined the Trip and Liberty Trip Boards.
We also borrowed $40 million against a new variable prepaid forward and we used the proceeds from the Certares investment, borrowings under the variable prepaid forward and some small amount of cash on hand to repay the full amount outstanding under our margin loan.
We have no margin loan today and we have much better setup for the longer term with the Certares investment. This investment better positions us to withstand the market volatility and economic volatility particularly in the travel space.
So with that, I'm going to turn it over to Brian to discuss GCI Liberty's financials.
Thanks Greg. We'll spend a minute talking about GCI Liberty's liquidity position here. At quarter end, GCI Liberty had consolidated cash and cash equivalents of $569 million. This includes $82 million of cash that's held at the GCI operating level. The value of the public equity securities at GCI Liberty, as of today's close, was $8.8 billion, which includes our $2.7 billion interest in Charter, $5.3 billion interest in Liberty Broadband and an $800 million interest in LendingTree, all up nicely since quarter end.
At quarter end GCI Liberty had total principal amount of debt of $3.2 billion, which includes a $1.3 billion margin loan outstanding against its Liberty Broadband shares which is fully drawn, the Charter exchangeable debentures and $1.4 billion of debt, including finance leases and tower obligations at GCI.
GCI's leverage at quarter end as defined in its credit agreement was 4.4 times compared to a maximum allowable leverage of 6.5 times. GCI has $267 million of undrawn available capacity on its revolver as of the end of the quarter. Note that the above amounts exclude the indemnification obligation and preferred stock at GCI Liberty.
With that, I'll turn the call over to Pete to talk about GCI's operating results.
Thanks, Brian. Starting with the COVID-19 update. As Greg mentioned, we're committed to keeping Alaskans connected during this time. We have a number of offers out there to both new and existing customers for our data service and are working with the Department of Early Education and Alaska Council of School Administrators to help students and teachers stay connected during the crisis.
Along with other carriers throughout the country, we are also participating in the Keep Americans Connected Pledge, which includes opening up our WiFi hotspots for public use and suspending disconnects and waiving late fees for residential customers and small businesses, who have been impacted by COVID-19.
The Alaska state economy has been impacted by both the COVID-19 crisis and the depressed oil market. In the last six weeks, we've had 70,000 jobless claims in a state with a workforce of just over 400,000. Small businesses and companies in the oil and tourism industries have seen significant damage. While we did not see a meaningful slowdown in revenues or collections in the first quarter, this is the area that concerns me most this year.
Accordingly, we have increased our allowance for doubtful accounts and we'll continue to monitor the impact of the economic situation on our customers. We are fortunate to be in a defensive business. Our services are instrumental in allowing our employees and customers to work from home safely. Our network has been through quite a test of its effectiveness and has passed with flying colors.
Based on a lot of planning hard work and a little luck, we have had only two known cases of employees with COVID-19, both of whom are now fully recovered. We have implemented a number of new practices to keep our employees and customers safe including, repurposing several retail stores into call centers.
Moving on to the 5 band 5G upgrade. We're making continued progress on our 5 band 5G deployment in Anchorage and are now close to 50% complete. Customers are seeing more bars and faster speeds as the upgrade has also led to improvement to 4G LTE service. 5G will materially enhance our competitive position in the wireless market. We are on track to complete the upgrade to the vast majority of our cell sites in Anchorage by the end of this year.
Now, I'll talk through our first quarter results. What a difference a year makes. Last year we had adjusted OIBDA of $44 million in the first quarter and this year we have $86 million. There was a $30 million net benefit from the RHC appeal win in February, which includes, lapping the $21 million reserve we took in Q1 of last year and the recognition of $9 million of previously unrecognized revenue from 2019. That played a major role in the improvement. However, there was still a $12 million operational improvement due to growth in data revenue, the elimination of our Lower 48 time and materials business and the benefit from our restructuring last year.
On the consumer side revenue was up 3% with data driving the growth. During the quarter, we gained 1,400 paying cable modem customers and provided an additional 3,600 customers with a promotional free service. I expect that some of those promotional cable modem customers will discontinue our service after the promotional period, but hope that after experiencing our excellent data services some customers will choose to stick with us when we emerge from the crisis. Consumer wireless revenue also increased due to customers selecting higher value plans.
Over to GCI business, revenue was up about 6% after eliminating the $9 million out-of-period RHC benefit. The growth was largely due to growth in education and health care revenues.
Finally CapEx. We were relatively light on CapEx for the quarter, as we typically are in the first quarter of the year. We spent $23 million in the quarter and depending on how long the COVID-19 challenges persist, we may spend a little less than originally planned due to logistical challenges. However, our primary capital project for the year 5 band 5G wireless in Anchorage is on track.
I'll now hand the call back over to Greg.
Great. Thanks both to Brian and to Pete and to our listening audience. We appreciate your continued interest in GCI Liberty Broadband and Liberty TripAdvisor.
And with that operator, I'd like to open the line for questions.
Thank you. [Operator Instructions] We'll now take our first question from James Ratcliffe at Evercore ISI. Please go ahead.
Thanks for taking the question. One on GCI and one on L-Trip if I could. On the GCI front, I understand you have the free cable modem subscribers. It looks like they highlight the non-revenue generation was on that came down from 2019 to 2020. What are those? And why did they drop year-on-year?
And Greg on the L-Trip front, can you just give us some context around why you chose that route dispensing and what other options you looked at? Thanks.
Sure. Why don't you go ahead and start? You can have that Pete.
Yes. So was -- the question was on data subs year-over-year? It was breaking up a little on our side.
Yes. Sorry. Yes the non-revenue generating wireless subs which -- why were they down year-over-year?
Yes. So we have had promotions much like the rest of the industry to get the mobile broadband kind of the sticks that you put in your laptops or the iPad that, sort of, thing and we were giving them away on a promotional basis and when those started to cost customers money they did start to disconnect those. And so it's a loss of subscriber count, but it's not a revenue hit. Does that help James?
Yes. And Greg just on L-Trip and context...
On Certares yes, we -- unfortunately we really got caught in a continuous downdraft. We have seen where we had -- previously had when this company Liberty Trip was spun out we had a full margin loan. We reduced that substantially with a variable price forward. As that – the stocks spun out we took the proceeds we received from the one-time dividend to Trip and paid down some of that margin loan and closed on the variable price forward and took the profits from the downs.
We put part of that and paid down margin loan. Unfortunately, in the late March period with the downdrafts we were hustling quickly to find alternatives to remove any margin loan capability or our margin loan exposure.
We did talk to a number of private equity firms and we chose Certares because we think that – and we had previously had – both we and Trip had discussions with Certares about other kinds of strategic partnerships.
And we chose Certares because really we think that their expertise in travel they have an extensive travel portfolio and the potential for them to be helpful and synergistic in building value at Trip and therefore Liberty Trip was highest. And they were also able to move quickly and we were able to come up with a structure that worked for the two of us.
Thank you.
We'll now take our next question from Michael Rollins at Citi. Please go ahead.
Thanks and good afternoon. Two questions if I could, please. The first one is that you mentioned about the 5G upgrades and the related benefits that you're getting on the 4G network. And is there a way you would frame the incremental revenue opportunities relative to the current wireless space of revenue from these upgrades as you look at monetizing that and becoming more competitive?
And then just secondly just any thoughts on how you look at the current market volatility and what it's meant for the NAV discounts for GCI Liberty and for Liberty Broadband?
I'll let Pete or Ron start on the first.
I'll take a stab at the 4G 5G piece. Basically by implementing a full five band radio in concert with the upgrade to the 5G new radio, we very substantially expanded the total bandwidth available to all cellphones both 4G and 5G and what we're seeing is a doubling to tripling of the average throughput that people experience on their 4G phones. So that moves us from the back of the pack in the marketplace in terms of network performance to the front of the pack, even if you only have a 4G device. And we think it will both reduce churn and help us gradually gain share in the marketplace. So it's a substantial improvement in our competitive position.
And if you look at the NAV discounts they certainly for a period blew out and expanded dramatically in the liquidity crisis towards the end of March. They've gradually tightened in most cases but still are trading at some discounts.
Look I think over the long term as we stabilize the business that's an opportunity for GCI Liberty and frankly Liberty Broadband to take advantage of that discount and either so puts against it by stock back. We have both stock back at both companies. We have issued puts at Liberty Broadband. All of those are opportunities that I think are attractive and we'll use, we believe the mispricing by the market trying to take advantage of it.
Thank you.
We'll now take our next question from [indiscernible] at Citi. Please go ahead.
Just following on with the last question. I mean given the strength in Charter price, how willing would you be to increase the size of the margin loan at Liberty Broadband when that comes due?
Well we – just to be clear we could increase it probably at any time. We haven't drawn the full amount that's available to us. And as you rightly point out the margin balance is low in terms of – compared to the size of our charter investment at Liberty Broadband.
That having been said, we're cautious in this environment around margin loans. We saw volatility across our portfolio on margin loans both at Live Nation and at Liberty Trip as we just discussed. So we're cautious on that but we'll pay attention and look for the right time to take advantage of that.
We are very confident in Charter's results. Charter is we believe very well positioned in the market. You look at how broadband subs are growing. You look at how the relative decline for the moment in video subs, the continued expansion of margins the reduction of CapEx, the continued share reduction – share count reduction, which is all driving free cash flow per share dramatically. We remain quite optimistic on Charter. So we'll look to try and take advantage of at Liberty Broadband and GCI Liberty.
Thank you.
We'll now be taking our last question from Michael Kerrane at SunTrust. Please go ahead.
Thanks for taking my question. A question for Ron Duncan about Alaska. Sounds like you guys are providing a great service for Alaskans, who are stuck at home impacted by COVID. But as far as the economy goes, last time the price of oil declined there was a lot of talk about austerity programs at the state government level and reduction in spending and potential cancellation of state-funded projects that might exacerbate impacts on the economy. I just was wondering if you could comment on what the state government's position is right now as it relates to dealing with the lower price of oil.
Thanks. The state obviously gets caught in the double whammy both between the economic impact of the COVID shutdown and the very low price of oil. The good news is that, it's a longer term impact and we're unlikely to see the bulk of it until next year. It will take the oil industry a little while to spin down. The state legislature recessed and went home having approved the budget for the current fiscal year which runs through July of 2021. And the rubber will really meet the road next year with post July 2021 state budget and we'll have more color on the long run price of oil by then, but I suspect there'll be some further cutbacks. We've already done a lot of cutting back and pulled in a lot. So it won't be as bad as it would have been had this happened to us two years ago. But instead of coming out quite smartly from the recession that we've been in for the last two or three years it looks now like it's likely to persist for another year until some things rationalize in the oil space.
Thank you.
Great. I think that's our last question. So, I want to thank all of our teams as I said for the great work doing through the COVID crisis and thank all of you for participating in today's call. Hopefully, we'll speak to you safely next quarter if not before. Thank you very much. And with that operator I think we're done.
Yes. Thank you. This concludes today's call. Thank you for your participation. You may now disconnect.