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Corporate Office Properties Trust
F:WX7

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Corporate Office Properties Trust
F:WX7
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Price: 29.8 EUR -1.97% Market Closed
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Earnings Call Transcript

Earnings Call Transcript
2021-Q3

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Operator

Welcome to the Corporate Office Properties Trust Third Quarter 2021 Results Conference Call. As a reminder, today's conference call is being recorded.

At this time, I will turn the call over to Stephanie Krewson-Kelly, COPT's Vice President of Investor Relations. Ms. Krewson-Kelly, please go ahead.

S
Stephanie Krewson-Kelly
VP, IR

Thank you, Blue. Good afternoon, and welcome to COPT's conference call to discuss third quarter 2021 results and updated guidance. With me today are Steve Budorick, President and CEO; Todd Hartman, Executive Vice President and COO; and Anthony Mifsud, EVP and CFO.

Reconciliations of GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures that management discusses are available on our website in the results press release and presentation and in our supplemental information package. As a reminder, forward-looking statements made during today's call are subject to risks and uncertainties, which are discussed at length in our SEC filings. Actual events and results can differ materially from these forward-looking statements and the company does not undertake a duty to update them.

Steve?

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

Good afternoon and thank you for joining us.

Company delivered another fantastic quarter with better than expected results, another record setting bond deal, and excellent achievement in all areas of leasing. Third quarter FFO is adjusted for comparability of $0.57 outperformed the high-end of guidance by $0.01 and represented the sixth time in the past seven quarters that we outperformed expectations.

We also exceeded our guidance two of the last three quarters. For the third time this year, we're increasing the midpoint of our full-year guidance for FFO per share as adjusted. The $2.27 midpoint of updated 2021 guidance is $0.08 above our original midpoint and represents an increase of 7.1% over 2020 results.

We completed another record bond financing in the quarter. In August, we issued $400 million of senior unsecured notes with a 2% coupon, which tied as the second lowest coupon ever issued among office REITs.

Our growth strategy targets owning and developing specialized office in data center shelves and mission critical defense IT locations. And this strategy continues to deliver excellent results.

In the quarter, we achieved a total of 1 million square foot of leasing, which included extremely strong vacancy leasing of 215,000 square feet. This vacancy leasing volume represented the highest achievement in two years; it was 67% above the trailing eight quarter average volume. Vacancy leasing also included the 68,000 square foot lease with the United States government for two floors at 310 NBP.

In the quarter, we also completed 274,000 square feet of development leasing all at defense IT locations, including a full building lease with the U.S. government.

Lastly, we renewed 553,000 square feet delivering a 76% retention rate, at lease economics that were consistent with our expectations. Leasing for the nine months in the case of fundamentals continue to strengthen, with customers making long-term commitments to new space. We completed 2.7 million square feet of total leasing, which included 420,000 square feet of vacancy leasing at an average lease term of 8.6 years. We completed 1.4 million square feet of renewals that's even a 75% retention rate and we executed 915,000 square feet of development leasing with an average initial term of 14.1 years. After the quarter, we leased another 263,000 square feet bringing our total development leasing for the year to just under 1.2 million square feet with an average lease term of 13.4 years.

As a result of this transaction, our active developments totaled 1.8 million square feet that are 94% leased. Development leasing to-date exceeds our 2021 goal by 18% and represents the fourth consecutive year we've achieved over 1 million square feet of development leasing.

Our excellent leasing performance continues to translate into impressive operating results, including the impact of assets sold to fund development. For the nine months period NOI from real estate operations increased 7%, FFO per share as adjusted for comparability grew 10% and AFFO is up 16% from one year ago.

Our unique defense IT portfolio, strong balance sheet and reliable low-risk development program continue to generate high quality FFO per share and cash flow growth that are extremely durable, because demand is driven by defense spending and national security requirements rather than traditional office fundamentals.

As important demand at our defense IT locations is not impacted by work-from-home and other trends that may affect office demand in the future. We continue to have a strong set of leasing and development opportunities before us and the balance sheet to seize upon them.

With that, I'll hand call over to Todd.

T
Todd Hartman
EVP & COO

Thank you, Steve.

Continued strong demand in our markets has driven outstanding lease achievement this year. Third quarter vacancy leasing was exceptionally strong at 215,000 square feet representing 18% of our available space at the beginning of the quarter. To put this achievement in perspective, since defense spending began rebounding in 2016, our quarterly vacancy leasing has averaged 132,000 square feet.

There were two major transactions from the quarter worth highlighting. The first of which was a 68,000 square foot lease with the U.S. government at 310 NBP, leaving two floors to lease to bring that building to 100%. The customer continues to indicate their intent to lease the remaining space, but because the government is operating under a continuing resolution, we now project lease execution during 2022.

The second major vacancy lease was for 63,000 square feet at 6740 Alexander Bell Drive in Columbia Gateway. The new tenant is consolidating multiple offices and executed a 16.5-year lease for the entire building with lease commencement expected in July 2022. Although, we had intended to redevelop this asset, we backfilled the full building in just four months and accordingly have moved it back into our same property pool.

For the nine months, our 420,000 square feet of vacancy leasing represented 114% of the trailing five-year average through nine months and with the second highest nine-month volume in the past five years. Our current leasing activity ratio is 101% and since the start of the second quarter has averaged 90% underpinning much of the third quarter's vacancy leasing success and our expectation for strong lease achievements continuing into the fourth quarter.

During the third quarter, we renewed 553,000 square feet translating into a 76% tenant retention rate. Cash rents and renewals rolled it down six-tenths of a percent and gap rents grew 1%. Excluding an 89,000 square foot renewal where the tenant was rolling off a 10-year lease that had escalated above market cash and gap rents increased 1% and 5% respectively in the quarter. For the nine-month period, we completed 1.4 million square feet of renewals with a 75% retention rate, cash rents rolling down three-tenths of a percent with annual escalations averaging 2.4%, and average initial lease terms of 3.8 years.

Excluding the two Boeing buildings in Redstone Gateway that are still on one-year renewals, the lease term for the nine months averaged 4.7 years. We continue to advance negotiations to renew the 11.25 megawatt user at DC6. The customers' process remain slow and methodical and we are confident they will renew, given we cannot control their pace; we are not putting a timeframe on its completion. The tenant's original lease remains in effect and they continue to pay their escalated rent.

During the quarter, we executed 274,000 square feet of development leasing at Redstone Gateway. The largest transaction was a 205,000 square foot full building lease with the U.S. government. Lease commencement is scheduled for early 2024. This development represents our second building in the secured campus, which upon completion of this project will total 460,000 square feet. The remaining 69,000 square feet of development leasing was with two defense contractors who leased space at 8000 Rideout Road. That development was started because of the contractor demand we are tracking and is now 88% leased. We are working to close a lease for the remaining 12,000 square feet.

Earlier this month, we executed leases with Northrop Grumman for two build-to-suite office buildings along Rideout Road at Redstone Gateway. The two building campus totals 263,000 square feet of highly visible Class A office space with one of the world's largest defense contractors, just outside Redstone Arsenal's main gate. We are on track for lease commencement in the second half of next year.

Once the active projects under development at Redstone Gateway are placed into service, the park will total 2.2 million square feet making it our second largest concentration of defense IT assets and equal to slightly more than half the size of the National Business Park. The Northrop leases brought our year-to-date development leasing total to nearly 1.2 million square feet, making 2021 the 10th straight year, we have exceeded our development leasing goal. Based on the 1.5 million square feet of opportunities, we are tracking in our development leasing pipeline; we expect continued strong development leasing.

Lastly, in the first nine months, we've raised 709,000 square feet of developments into service that were 89% leased. We expect to place another 74,000 square feet into service in the fourth quarter bringing our total for the year to roughly 800,000 square feet.

With that, I'll turn the call over to Anthony.

A
Anthony Mifsud
EVP & CFO

Thanks, Todd.

Third quarter FFO per share as adjusted for comparability of $0.57 exceeded the midpoint of guidance by $0.02 driven by $0.01 of deferred R&M projects and $0.01 of other outperformance. We expect to complete the deferred R&M projects in the fourth quarter, which will impact same-property cash NOI and FFO per share. Incorporating this change, we are adjusting the midpoint of our fourth quarter guidance to a new range of $0.55 to $0.57.

The timing of R&M projects drove 165 basis points of outperformance and same-property cash NOI, which increased 4.8% in the quarter. Given the year-to-date results, we are increasing our full-year guidance for same-property cash NOI growth again from a prior range that was flat to up 1% to a new range that is up 50 to 100 basis points. At the 75 basis point midpoint our revised full-year guidance for same-property cash NOI growth is 175 basis points above the midpoint of our original guidance.

We are also narrowing our full-year guidance for same-property occupancy from the prior range of 90% to 92% to a new range of 90% to 91.5%. Our revised guidance continues to incorporate the 20 basis point negative impact of joint venturing fully occupied, wholly-owned data center shells to raise equity in the fourth quarter and has been adjusted to include the 40 basis point negative impact of placing 6740 Alexander Bell Drive back into service, back to the same-property pool.

In August, we issued $400 million of long seven-year senior unsecured notes priced at 2% and used the proceeds to retire floating rate debt. Specifically, we prepaid $100 million of our 2022 term loan, retired the $89 million construction loan at 2100 L Street, and paid down amounts on our line of credit with the remainder. The August deal was more than 5 times oversubscribed and priced at 105 basis points over the seven-year treasury, which was 25 to 30 basis points below initial price talk.

The 2% coupon ranks as the lowest among office REITs for seven-year paper and ties as the second lowest overall face rate of any duration among office REITs. Our credit spreads compare favorably to peers who are rated one notch higher by the rating agencies. Clearly fixed income investors appreciate the durability of our cash flow, the high quality credit of our tenants and there in-office work requirements.

Also of note, since September of 2020, we have issued $1.4 billion of senior notes with an average term of over eight years and used the proceeds to retire debt carrying an average term of 1.8 years.

Lastly, incorporating the items addressed earlier, we are increasing our full-year guidance from a previously elevated range of $2.24 to $2.28 to a new range of $2.26 to $2.28. At the midpoint, our updated guidance range implies 7.1% growth over 2020 results and is $0.08 higher than the midpoint of our original guidance. It is important to note that placing several development projects into service earlier than originally planned drove nearly $0.02 of this year's outperformance and pulling that NOI forward into 2021 tempers 2022 growth by approximately 1%.

With that, I'll hand the call back to Steve.

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

Thank you.

I'll close the call with a recap of our key message points. Our company's investment strategy is supported by the defense economy, which is funded by the United States defense budget and aligned with providing national security needs of the United States. The U.S. defense budget has been well funded since fiscal year 2016 and has bipartisan support for continued growth to address the increasingly risky global threat environment. Our portfolio office usage levels remains very high, as high security defense work cannot be performed from remote locations.

Our defense tenants are not experiencing diminished office usage, significant contractions or seeking short-term lease extensions. Rather they continue to require densely configured office space to accommodate mission growth and as our results continue to evidence, they're making long-term commitments to our defense IT locations. So [indiscernible] of our development, vacancy and renewal leases remain at or above pre-pandemic levels demonstrating our tenants commitment to working in their offices for the long-term and their confidence in the outlook for the defense industry.

Our company has exceeded its business plan throughout the pandemic year. And this year, we're experiencing further strengthening of business fundamentals and achievement suggesting continued strength and performance in coming years. Clearly, our strategy of investing in a priority defense, mission locations and creating value through new low-risk development at these locations is very different from other office companies and continues to deliver high quality FFO per share and cash flow growth, regardless of the broader economic trends.

Operator, with that, please open up the call for questions.

Operator

Thank you, Mr. Budorick. [Operator Instructions].

The first question comes from the line of Manny Korchman from Citi. Your line is now open.

M
Manny Korchman
Citi

Hey, good afternoon, guys. Maybe it's a question for either Todd or Anthony, but you've got a pretty good leasing backlog that that's built up. How should we think about that translating into an increase in physical occupancy just from a timing perspective?

A
Anthony Mifsud
EVP & CFO

In terms of occupancy, it’s probably a -- based on the leasing that we've done this quarter, it's a second to third quarter occupancy for next year. Typically, it's a five to six-month period from execution to occupancy.

M
Manny Korchman
Citi

Does that hold for the NBP lease as well, Anthony?

A
Anthony Mifsud
EVP & CFO

It does.

M
Manny Korchman
Citi

Okay. And then just looking at the leasing stats, concessions continue to be a pretty high especially in the new leases. Is there any relief coming there as an agent specific that went into that, that, that drove those numbers as high as they were?

T
Todd Hartman
EVP & COO

Well, our new leasing for the quarter, we had one lease that was an outlier on the high side due to the fact that it was a shell space. It was a 68,000 square foot lease. And so the TI on that deal was a little higher than the rest. Overall as that deal was removed, our quarterly number was $6.71, which tracks very nicely with our five-year average for the quarter.

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

Yes, Manny, to be clear, that's a U.S. government lease at 310 NBP, although it's a five-year lease term, that tenant will act by that building for extremely long period of time.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Craig Mailman from Keybanc Capital Markets. Your line is open.

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

Hello, Craig.

T
Todd Hartman
EVP & COO

Hey, Craig.

S
Stephanie Krewson-Kelly
VP, IR

Craig?

Operator

Craig, your line is open.

S
Stephanie Krewson-Kelly
VP, IR

He's not still answering. Sir, he might've fallen out of the cell. Can you go on to the next question, please?

Operator

Thank you. Yes. Your next question comes from the line of Jamie Feldman from Bank of America. Your line is now open.

J
Jamie Feldman
Bank of America

Thanks and good morning. Maybe just to start, can you talk about some of the Baltimore explorations and where you stand on backfilling those, a tenant interest?

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

Well, there's two large events. Transamerica vacates January 1, and we have marketing activity. Todd, you want to talk about the volume?

T
Todd Hartman
EVP & COO

Yes. We have about a 100,000 square feet of prospects that we're working with currently for the 140,000 square feet that we expect to get back as Steve said, January 1st. And progress is slow, but methodical on those as well. And we're very encouraged by the response. Once the space was put on the market, it is the top of the building, it's unique space in Downtown Baltimore and I think the current level of interest indicates overall interest in that space.

As far as the other large renewal CareFirst over at 1501 Clinton. We continue to progress the renewal and expect that happen very soon.

J
Jamie Feldman
Bank of America

Okay, great. Thank you. And then, I guess just that DC6, I know you're -- it sounds like it's certainly not on your end. As you guys look ahead to next year, do you think you'll still do the same thing? Just kind of keep it in or assume late in the year for guidance. Just what's a realistic expectation to set here about when that could actually get done?

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

Well, I think our word said we're no longer in the business of projecting the finishing date. There's absolutely no reason why it can't get done quicker. Over the next quarter, it's just been amazingly frustrating the change in personnel and the lack of progress. It's interesting to note we have a relationship on the renewal side. We also have regular activity on the operating side. Our activity from the operating side makes it crystal clear they're going to stay in the building. I don't know why it's not a higher priority for them, but we continue to await their more affirmative schedule from them.

A
Anthony Mifsud
EVP & CFO

And with respect to guidance for next year, when we come out with that, we will be clear about what we've assumed in the low and the high-end of our range and therefore the midpoint with respect to 2022, so that we can report off of that once the transaction is completed.

J
Jamie Feldman
Bank of America

Okay. Thank you. And then just thinking about data centers in general, I mean, do you think you could ramp up development here more? And if you look at the land bank, I think you've got room for maybe what three or four more on your current land? How should we be thinking about that as a avenue of growth?

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

Well, we have over 1 million square feet of capacity on the land we have, and I think you'll see some substantial leasing on that land next year.

J
Jamie Feldman
Bank of America

And that's based on discussions today.

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

Yes.

J
Jamie Feldman
Bank of America

Okay. And then, on the development pipeline, can you talk about the college park development, just how you're making progress there? I think it's -- you only have a couple of projects that are around 50% leased at this point. I'm just curious how that one is trending.

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

We have two tenants that are negotiating the closeout that building. And frankly might require additional space in the future, which could trigger the next building. One of those may get signed by the end of the year. The other one is a government funded cyber program and because of the funding process, it may not get done by the end of the year, but we've stopped marketing that space to anybody else.

J
Jamie Feldman
Bank of America

Do you see expanding a lot more in that sub market or this would be one or two buildings and that's it?

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

Well, we have significant capacity beyond what we're doing. I would expect one building in the next couple of years and then we'll see what happens. We built to demand. So as demand rises, we have additional capacity to deliver.

J
Jamie Feldman
Bank of America

Okay. But you're comfortable sitting on that land longer-term?

T
Todd Hartman
EVP & COO

We will -- the land really has no cost to us, because it's part of the joint venture with the University of Maryland. So when the land gets contributed into each of the individual building developments that land value becomes part of their equity balance. So there's really no cost to the company of carrying that land.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Steve Sakwa from Evercore ISI. Your line is now open.

S
Steve Sakwa
Evercore ISI

Yes. Thanks. Good afternoon. First, I was just wondering if you could provide a little bit more of a break down on the 1.5 million square foot development pipeline. How does that breakout between sort of office and data centers? And then maybe within the office component, if there's any flavor for just where is that in Huntsville? Is that up in NBP? Other parts of the portfolio?

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

Sure. It's about, because we've just signed a bunch of defense IT leases, it's currently about 60% data center shell, 40% defense IT, and that 40% is broken between NBP and Redstone Gateway.

S
Steve Sakwa
Evercore ISI

Okay. And I guess when you look at your kind of occupied and leased percentages most of your sub markets are kind of mid, low to mid 90s. The only real two standouts are what you label as Howard County and kind of Northern Virginia. And I'm just wondering if you could sort of talk about, you talked about good vacancy leasing, but I'm just wondering if you or Todd could speak to what you're seeing in those two markets, which are certainly the laggards within the portfolio?

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

Well, I'll jump on Virginia and Howard County. We do have one answer with about 90,000 square feet of agency in Northern Virginia in Merrifield. And velocity in that sub market is fairly slow. We are on -- we've signed one lease this quarter, and we have some opportunity in the front, but that's a market-driven velocity challenge. Columbia Gateway is pretty exciting and I'll let Todd talk about it.

T
Todd Hartman
EVP & COO

Yes. I would, our activity in Columbia Gateway is very strong as it is generally in the Baltimore four meter corridor. Recent activity in the market, some several large transactions have occurred and their activity ratio for the Columbia Gateway area is about 125% of the available space. So I would anticipate our Howard County numbers to increase very soon.

Operator

Your next question comes to the line of Blaine Heck from Wells Fargo. Your line is now open.

B
Blaine Heck
Wells Fargo

Thanks. Good afternoon. Todd, I think you mentioned in your prepared remarks that Redstone would be 2.2 million square feet by the time everything under construction is completed. Can you talk about how much additional capacity to build you had left there after those projects are done and whether there's any need or ability to acquire more land to build there?

T
Todd Hartman
EVP & COO

Yes. We have about 2.3 million square feet of additional capacity after these are completed. And we have the ability to expand down there and currently are considering our options. But right now we're about halfway done with the available capacity.

B
Blaine Heck
Wells Fargo

Great. That's helpful. And then, Anthony, your updated guidance calls for 50 bps to a 100 bps of same-store NOI this year, year-to-date you're sitting at roughly 1.5% implying a dip in the fourth quarter. Can you just talk us through the drivers there? I'm assuming the Redstone moved out, might have something to do with that, but anything else we should be thinking about there. And then I know you guys aren't giving guidance for 2022, but is there any color you can give on what the lower result in the fourth quarter means for same-store going forward and any levers you might be able to pull or have in place to increase that in the future?

A
Anthony Mifsud
EVP & CFO

Well, the fourth quarter is going to be less than a drive pull down the year-to-date results, because of the two things. One is the timing of the R&M projects that we talked about. That was one-tenth of the current quarter's outperformance that will be executed in the fourth quarter. And there are some impacts from some net -- incremental net operating expenses in the fourth quarter compared to the fourth quarter of last year, because of the increase in attendance at some of our regional office properties.

So those are really the two drivers of the performance for the fourth quarter. I think with respect to next year, I think we're -- I think we will continue to -- we'll put out information when we're ready to. I think there's sort of anomalies like these in quarter by quarter, that positive and negative that we'll talk about if we need to, but nothing that -- nothing right now for next year, that would lead us to believe that we would be outside of what we've historically talked about what our internal growth would be.

Operator

Your next question comes to the line of from Tom Catherwood from BTIG. Your line is now open.

T
Tom Catherwood
BTIG

Thanks so much, and good afternoon, everyone. Steve, in the past, you've mentioned that kind of office requirements and layouts have not materially shifted for your new developments. But what are you seeing in terms of specialized building features in these new projects either things like Skift rooms, force protection or physical setbacks are tenants' needs changing on that front. Do you find kind of additional development spend going to those specialized features?

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

Well, with regard to development spend, we negotiated a market TI allowance. We meet the market. How the tenant uses it. It's kind of up to them. With regard to, but we don't fully fund the Skift I guess my point. The demand for Skift is extremely high right now. There's a pent-up set of contractors seeking Skift in and around the NBP that can't be fulfilled with the existing inventory. So we expect it'll drive continued demand in the future.

With regard to the way spaces being used in new development, I can tell you the recently executed two building build-to-suite is very interesting, because as part of the development costs, we're going to have to actually go to partial structured parking to accommodate the density that Northrop Grumman's going to put in those buildings. And the delivery of space is somewhat slower than we could have normally done, because of the extreme technology they're adding to the buildings including Skift and other high computing kind of environments in that space. So I think I addressed your questions or something I missed.

T
Tom Catherwood
BTIG

No, no. That was perfect, Steve. And kind of along those same lines then, and you may not have a sense of this, but any idea then how much more tenants are putting into their space on average over and above those TIs you're allocating, maybe for these new projects.

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

So this is a guess and no more than a guess, but my guess is almost 50% of the TI we give them.

T
Tom Catherwood
BTIG

Appreciate --

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

On average.

T
Tom Catherwood
BTIG

Appreciate that. And then one more for me specifically looking at your land bank, it looks like this quarter, there's a delta of about 24 acres in NBP between prior quarter and this quarter, but you didn't start anything this quarter in that area. Is -- are you accounting for the land differently there or did you sell some off? What was driving that, that, that rolled out in land?

T
Todd Hartman
EVP & COO

You get a cookie for that one, Tom. That is just an adjustment for the assumed density on the one of the parcels as we look at laying that parcel out for the different kinds of uses that we believe tenants are going to need in NBP sale.

T
Tom Catherwood
BTIG

Got it. So -- so future requirement adjustment is what that was?

T
Todd Hartman
EVP & COO

Yes. It's just really about how the space will get used. It wasn't about putting anything into service or out of -- or using any land for any development. It was about how the team is looking at that -- how that space is going to be laid out and used in the future.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Dave Rodgers from Baird. Your line is now open.

D
Dave Rodgers
Baird

Yes, good afternoon. Steve wanted to ask about the long lease durations on some of the developments that you had announced I think during the quarter and subsequent to that kind of like 13 to 16 years. Can you talk about kind of how the development returns came out on those longer duration leases? And did the tenants have out or termination options that's a pretty long lease, it seems like from what we're used to seeing.

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

No, they don't have outs. And development returns, our threshold return and defense IT as is an 8% cash yield. They've all been in that neighborhood and some slightly better.

D
Dave Rodgers
Baird

And so these aren't necessarily tied to a specific contract. And so the capital that you answered in the last question is likely the reason they would want to kind of lock in for that long. Is that the right way to think about it?

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

That's correct. And remember a bunch of the leases we've done and had some at our new headquarters locations. And so they're investing in those assets heavily, because that's where they're going to center their business operation in service to the Redstone Arsenal in the future.

D
Dave Rodgers
Baird

Got you. That's helpful. Anthony, maybe update us on the disposition plan. You mentioned it I think in your comments for fourth quarter and continued dispositions as you think about amount, timing for the quarter, and then maybe looking into next year, any thoughts about that?

A
Anthony Mifsud
EVP & CFO

So for the fourth quarter, we have two data center shells that we're focusing on that would raise about a little over $70 million worth of equity capital using our 9010 structure that we've done in the past. And as we look into next year, as we sort of been consistently saying, if our stock price is at a point where we believe we're getting fair value and we can issue equity at fair value, our first choice would always be to issue under the ATM to match fund the development investment that we -- that we're making. To the extent that that isn't an option, after the transaction we're contemplating for the fourth quarter we would still have over $700 million worth of gross value of data center shells that we could -- that are either operating or currently under development that we could tap into to fund the equity requirements for continuing to invest in the development pipeline.

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

$700 million.

A
Anthony Mifsud
EVP & CFO

Million, excuse me. Okay. $700 million.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Rich Anderson from SMBC. Your line is now open.

R
Rich Anderson
SMBC

Thanks. Good afternoon, everyone. So I have a theory that your occupancy is sort of capped at 93%. And this is the reason why I say that is if you have call it 2 million square feet a year expiring, and your retention is 75%, well then 25% is about 500,000 square feet of new vacancy coming at you. And if you're doing about that much vacancy leasing in any given year, it's kind of a treadmill, is that a reasonable way of looking at the future for the company?

T
Todd Hartman
EVP & COO

I think with respect to the operating portfolio, may be the one thing that may impact -- that will impact that in the future is how well these to the development pipeline is going to be adding to the overall portfolio as those projects are placed into service, right. So right now we've got almost 2 million square feet that are under development that's roughly 10% of the existing portfolio. They're 94% leased today. And we expect by the time they're fully placed into service, they'll be a 100% leased. So if you think on the margin, the continued low risk, highly leased development will help drive that off of that number that you're referring to.

R
Rich Anderson
SMBC

Okay, good enough. What is the difference in the retention rate of regional office versus your core defense IT business?

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

Well, make sure, if I can look very good, because we're going to get back 150,000 square feet from Transamerica, typically --

R
Rich Anderson
SMBC

More on a typical run rate, I guess.

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

Historically, it's been pretty consistent. But it's going to look pretty ugly next year.

R
Rich Anderson
SMBC

Yes. Okay. Last question DC6, sorry, but this is a obviously area of frustration building every day perhaps, but is this a tenant that you would hesitate to do business with in the future? I mean what is the relationship still okay. Or I'm just wondering how you feel about them as a potential business partner in the future?

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

Our relationship is great. We work with them and like I said, in multiple levels, operating leasing, it's kind of every data center owner would love to have, and we're grateful to have them. Just this renewal has been a little bit frustrating. There's been a lot of change in personnel and fits and starts. We'll get through it, but it's a great tenant. We're thrilled to have them in our building.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Rob Simone from Hedgeye Risk Management.

R
Rob Simone
Hedgeye Risk Management

Hey guys, how's it going? Thanks for taking the question.

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

Hey Rob.

R
Rob Simone
Hedgeye Risk Management

So hey Anthony, so super high-level question, more of like a long-term strategic question for OFC. So I guess one of the things that came up on this call, right, like the thought of tapping or the strategy of tapping the ATM to match fund development. But I guess, is there a case like a long-term case to be made that with the nature of your tenants and longer term leases, that there is a case to be made to maybe potentially like consider taking your leverage up a turn or so whatever that number is, and effectively terming out some longer data debt pulling that capital forward to fund that development as opposed to -- I mean, I know -- the reason why I say that is because obviously like the portfolio is a lot cleaner than it was four or five years ago. So theoretically, at least you have like these long-term contracts plus a better tenant mix to be able to support that. So I don't know, I just wanted to gauge your thoughts around that. And then I have one quick follow-up question related to it.

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

Well, reasonable people could make that argument. Certainly, the performance, the credit quality we have, you could argue for higher debt, but we have run the company in a highly risk averse manner. We prefer having less debt than higher debt. Over time, we hope to develop our way to a lower debt-to-EBITDA number and we continue to create meaningful shareholder value if the debt level we're at we're comfortable.

R
Rob Simone
Hedgeye Risk Management

Sure. Okay. Makes sense. And then -- and specifically related to that. So you guys have the -- I think it's the $300 million term loan coming due late next year. What's the plan for that? Is that like an unsecured bond refinance or what do you guys going to do with that?

A
Anthony Mifsud
EVP & CFO

I think we have a few options. We could go back to the public unsecured market to refinance that the bank term loan market is sort of wide open again. So we believe we have the opportunity to just refinance that with our bank group. That particular loan is fully funded by, we have a bank group of 12. That bank that loan is actually funded by the six folks within the -- six banks within the bank group that are sort of the -- not the lower tier banks. And so we have clearly capacity to take out that term loan with our bank group or to even increase if we wanted to, and we think the market is there to do that.

Operator

Thank you. [Operator Instructions].

Your next question comes from the line of Manny Korchman from Citi. Your line is now open.

M
Manny Korchman
Citi

Hi, Steve wanted to follow-up on the last answer that you gave me to my last question. You said that TIs were high because the leasing at NBP was at the 310. I know is that a lease, because I thought that was in October, not in the 3Q numbers, or are the 3Q numbers inclusive of that lease?

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

No, it's in the 3Q numbers Manny. We just announced it with the earnings call; it was quite significant enough to put out individually. So that number is in there. It's a $60 TI on a five-year deal, which drives up your cost per year of committed term. But in our business, well, that tenant will be in that building for more than 20 years.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Chris Lucas from Capital One Securities. Your line is now open.

C
Chris Lucas
Capital One Securities

Hi, good afternoon everybody. Hey, Steve just a couple of follow-ups just on the -- and again, I hate to bring it up on the renewal at DC6, what is the term for that, just trying to understand sort of how long you've been dealing with it versus what the actual duration here is on that deal?

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

That's a very good question. We've been negotiating it for two years and it's a three-year term.

C
Chris Lucas
Capital One Securities

Okay. And then just going back to the commercial vacancy issues, what level of interest is there in terms of space available? Are you seeing space interest across the board for all the spaces or some space that has more promising competitive nature to it? I'm just trying to understand sort of what the perspective is they're recognizing the other portion of businesses pretty well buttoned up?

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

Are you talking about the regional office?

C
Chris Lucas
Capital One Securities

Yes, I am.

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

Yes. So our largest concentration of vacancy be in downtown Baltimore, and it's the kind of demand you would expect financial services, law, business services and high quality tenants, seeking a premier building great views. Did I answer question or --?

C
Chris Lucas
Capital One Securities

Yes, I mean -- I guess -- well sort of let me just go back to the Merryfield Office Building mentioned in the prior question. That space was vacated by a defense contractor. Is that defense contractor space or is that general space?

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

It was defense contractor space. It was given back because of an M&A event. A big chunk of it, another chunk was some contraction. The contracting Senate recently expanded again. But that space that building fits needs of defense contractors that need access to basically the Pentagon, it's connected by a metro rail, it's makes a very convenient to the Pentagon.

Operator

Thank you. Your last question comes from the line of Bill Crow of Raymond James. Your line is open.

B
Bill Crow
Raymond James

Hey, good morning. Thanks for taking the questions. I've got three, but hopefully they're very quick. How much new supply not being driven by OFC? Is under construction in your markets -- your submarkets?

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

Well, very little, really none. At the NBP, there is rather development that's active marketing against this within a service radius. In Alabama, there's certainly other development that's occurred in this city. But it's really servicing inbound proper relocation activity, a lot of it industrial manufacturing. Our business is relocating to Alabama, there's no development that we're competing with. It's active on the defense IT side. And there's not that much development in Northern Virginia, the market conditions across Nova, you've got 18% to 20% vacancy in most submarkets, except where we're located in the Route 28 corridor, which is one in the South, which is one of the strongest markets in Nova.

B
Bill Crow
Raymond James

Yes, that's kind of what I figured. So that kind of leads me to the second question, which is the tenant retention, you've got 20% to 25% of aspiring defense and IT leases that don't get renewed? So is it M&A? Is it program funding? What is the primary reason that that they aren't sticking around?

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

So there's always kind of a seesaw that happens with contract awards and re-competes. And it's fairly routine; we're going to go through one in Redstone right now, where Boeing was a major component of a contract, and they're going to give us back some space. And another defense contractor won it. And we've leased them the space to take its place. So there's some turn like that. And then, I would say over the long-term fully a third over the last four or five years has been M&A driven. Where there's consolidation in the industry, they typically keep the skiff and the mission space any sports space comes back and they scrape some turnover.

B
Bill Crow
Raymond James

All right. And then all figured I'll end with the DC6 question, which is simply what's going on with market rents there. We -- they had been going down rent stabilized for more profit?

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

I mean -- they've definitely stabilized. The compression that occurred in 2019 and 2020, was really developer-driven. There's so much spec in development data centers that they're bidding down the power rate. I would characterize that as stabilized now, there's a huge amount of demand or inventory they got observed in those years. So prices are really our discussion on the renewal. We've been settled on that for quite some time.

Operator

Thank you. There are no further questions at this time. I will now turn the conference back to Mr. Budorick for closing remarks.

S
Steve Budorick
President & CEO

Thank you all for joining our call today. We're in our offices. So please coordinate any follow-up questions through Stephanie. And thank you for attending.

Operator

Thank you for your participation today in the Corporate Office Properties Trust third quarter 2021 results conference call. This concludes the presentation. You may now disconnect. Good day.