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Good day, and welcome to the Banorte hosted Third Quarter 2018 Earnings Conference Call. Today's call is being recorded. And at this time, I would like to turn the conference over to Ursula Wilhelm. Please go ahead.
Thank you, Vicki. Good morning, and welcome to Grupo Financiero Banorte third quarter results. I'm Ursula Wilhelm, Head of Investor Relations. And this morning, Marcos Ramirez, our Chief Executive Officer, will lead the presentation. And at the end of his comments, we will address your questions. Thank you. Marcos, thank you.
Thank you, Ursula. Thank you, everyone. Good morning. Thank you for joining us today. I'm very pleased to tell you that we have achieved, again, another set of good results. The quarter evolved with good dynamics in our core businesses and solid performance across all subsidiaries.
It is worth noting that the financial information and results we are presenting today are fully consolidated with Grupo Financiero Interacciones. As we mentioned in our last conference call, the merger took place in mid-July. In this context, let me tell you that we have made significant progress in the integration, particularly related to 3 key aspects. One, infrastructure business; second, IT migration; and third, OpEx reduction.
Please now turn to Slide 3 of the presentation. Here, you will see that the consolidated net income reached MXN 7.8 billion, which is 26% above last year and up 9% in the quarter. In this sense, earnings per share reached MXN 2.71, growing 21% and 5%, respectively, as it includes the new shares that we issued upon the merger.
In the 2 charts below, you can see how well we are doing towards our 2020 goals. On the one hand, the return on assets to trim at 2.1%, while on the other hand, the return on equity for the quarter reached 19.7%, 54 basis points higher than the previous quarter.
Moving to Slide 4. You will see that revenues grew 5% on a quarterly basis to add up to MXN 23.8 billion. This was on the back of a strong 7% growth in net interest income as well as good growth in net fees of 6% and adequate results in trading income.
The net interest margin stood firm at 5.7%, offsetting the impact of the integration of Interacciones. In fact, the post-merger consolidated NIM was only affected by a modest decline of 5 basis points, much lower than our originally projected 12 basis points reduction. This moderated impact is a result of the active management that our treasury was able to do on the funding cost of the acquired assets. Once again, let me underscore that good progress has been accomplished, and we estimate the overall reduction in funding cost achieved until September to be equivalent to 56 basis points.
Getting back to the table in the lower left corner on the Slide 4. Net service fees grew 6% versus the previous quarter, adding up to MXN 3.4 billion. The business continues to produce good level of this from consumer credit growth as well as transactional activity in electronic and digital channel. It's worth noting that part of this good result had to do with a strong growth in the mutual fund businesses where fees have grown 26% this year.
Trading income posted a good MXN 877 million in the quarter, even though this meant a quarterly decline. This was mainly due to nonrecurring trading transaction present in the previous quarter absent in the Q3.
On Slide 5, expenses increased 5% in the quarter and 10% in the year. They include around MXN 400 million of merger-related OpEx, but these are being compensated with cost management at Banorte. Let me elaborate a little bit more about this. The reason why we were able to offset part of the severance payments related to the integration is because we implemented a 3% reduction in personnel expenses at Banorte. Moreover, even though the staff reduction at Banorte took place back in May, we can already provision for these expenses in the prior months. This is why we observed an overall reduction in personnel expenses in the third quarter.
Now excluding the integration, overall expenses of Banorte grew at an annual rate of 8%. In fact, even though the efficiency ratio has slightly deteriorated 70 basis points to 39.7%, this was entirely strained by the merger and it is still within our guidance interval for this year.
Moving to the Slide 6. The loan book posted 17% growth in the quarter. It is worth noting that, adjusting for the merger, the loan book remained flat. The corporate and commercial portfolios increased 1%, while consumer loans expanded 3%. However, the government book declined around 6% in the quarter. The infrastructure book was MXN 44.5 million and grew 4% in the quarter.
In terms of asset quality, moving to Slide 7. The nonperforming loan ratio in the quarter reached 1.8%. Excluding the government book, the NPL ratio of the risk of the portfolio was 2.4%. Moreover, the cost of risk in the quarter reached 2.3%. It's worth noting that included MXN 250 million of specific provisions for the corporate exposure mentioned earlier.
In this context, we are satisfied with the performance of the portfolios. The only red spot is in the payroll loan portfolio that has generated higher-than-normal delinquencies. Yet the provision of the vintages show that it's already reaching an inflection point, and we expect the duration to ease toward the fourth quarter. In this context, please recall that we have already taken preventive measures on credit origination in this book since the end of last year.
In fact, this is why we have observed a lower rate of originations in favorable loans this year. In the corporate portfolio, a loan exposure of MXN 412 million was moved to a nonperforming status as the client is moving towards restructuring.
Let's move to Slide 8 in order to elaborate on the performance of the relevant subsidiary. First of all, the bank posted a net profit of MXN 6 billion, growing 12% in the quarter, reaching a return on equity of 24.3%. This is 105 basis points above last quarter, while return on assets expanded 9 basis points to 2.2%. The net interest margin expanded 3 basis points to 6.5% despite the impact of the merger, providing evidence of the satisfactory evolution of the funding cost and deposit growth at Banorte.
Moving to insurance company. It reported a profit of MXN 1 billion in the quarter. This was 8% lower compared to the previous quarter but was mainly explained by seasonal dynamics. These results include MXN 348 million net income from the Afore.
The Annuities company achieved a net income of MXN 230 million or 22% higher on good underwriting activities. In July, the company acquired and consolidated an Annuities portfolio worth MXN 15.5 billion, for which it paid MXN 239 million.
On Slide 9, we provide evolution of the capital ratios of the bank, which remain very strong. The capital adequacy ratio was 16.67%, 123 basis points lower than the ratio that reported in the previous quarter. The decline is mainly explained by the merger. The common equity Tier 1 ratio was 12.13% at the end of the quarter, 54 basis points lower than the previous quarter. We were able to mitigate the impact from the merger on this indicator as a result of strong internal capital generation. Risk-weighted assets grew 19% annually.
With this, I conclude my comments on the quarterly report. For the remainder of the year, we are expecting results to come in line with the revised guidance numbers that we discussed with you in July, which you can review in the Slide 10 of the presentation.
Now I will like to briefly comment on 2 recent developments at the macro levels in Mexico. On the one hand, we believe that the announcement of the new agreement that we'll trade at USMCA is a quite positive development. Among the most important changes, there are stricter rules of regional content for current production, but they are not expected to enter into full force until the year 2023 and there are new elements and revised chapters of the current agreement, which overall modernize the trade agreement.
Even though there are still legislative approval processes pending in each member country, the conclusion of the renegotiation process has already reduced a great deal of uncertainty over the outlook of the Mexican economy. On the other hand, I want to highlight the President-elect nomination of Jonathan Heath to become the Vice Governor of the Central Bank in Mexico. In our view, [ it was ] academic credentials are quite rich in [ Spain ] in both the public and private sector, and the markets are commissioned to add value to the monetary policy debate at Banco de Mexico.
In this context, we see this as a clear signal of LĂłpez Obrador's respect of the autonomy of the Central Bank, one of Mexico's pillars of microeconomic stability.
And now a final thought. As you all know, we are now entering into the last quarter of the year. This is a period of quite relevant commercial and transactional activity, so we expect Banorte to post another strong quarter.
With this, I conclude my comments, and now we're ready for taking your questions. Thank you very much.
[Operator Instructions] And we will take our first question today from Carlos Macedo with Goldman Sachs.
First question. Could you talk a little bit more about the synergies and integration that you've been going through? How far along are you? How much more do you have to go? Also, trying to get a feel, you talked about some integration expenses this quarter that you were able to offset with lower personnel expenses. What should be the baseline for the noninterest expense in the fourth quarter? MXN 9.5 billion it was in the third quarter and the 2nd quarter was 8 point -- essentially MXN 9 billion. Where should we start that number in the fourth quarter? Should we start at MXN 9 billion because some of the integration expenses won't be there? I mean, how should we think about it? About that number? Second, capital. Capital levels are still really high, somewhat high even after the merger with the Interacciones being concluded. And with loan growth not being particularly strong and profitability approaching 20%, you're going to continue to accumulate capital. Is the plan still to distribute a large amount of dividend? What's the thinking behind the distribution of income?
Thank you, Carlos. I will start with the second one. Yes, you are right and we are planning to increase our dividend up to 50%, which is good for everybody, I think. And related to the first question, Rafa Arana will elaborate on that. Please, Rafa.
Thank you, Carlos. How we are on the synergies and what we expect from the coming -- for the fourth quarter. On the cost line, let me just give you the general numbers and we can elaborate from that. The total running cost of running the Interacciones business was MXN 3.2 billion. That number right now is down to MXN 1.2 billion. And we need to strip MXN 100 million more from that cost. So the running cost on a monthly basis for the integration of Interacciones should add MXN 100 million more to the cost line of Banorte. So going and adding all that up, you should be looking at a number around MXN 9 billion for the fourth quarter as a baseline number. Still to come are MXN 300 million more of integration cost that should happen on the fourth quarter. But you should be looking at around a MXN 9 billion cost line, that should be the cost line. In a very, I would say, consolidated way, you should be looking at a reduction of cost for Interacciones to MXN 3.2 billion to MXN 1.1 billion, and we are very close to achieve the MXN 1.1 billion. We are MXN 1 million away from that number. So we are very -- on line what we expect to have on the cost line. On the funding cost, that is our -- the other big number in order to reach the accretion that we promised to market. We already are around -- Marcos said the September numbers, but we are already close to the 60 basis points number on the funding cost. So the overall synergies that we commit to the market are right on track to be achieved. We already are ahead on some of them on the funding costs. On the cost lines, we will be very, very, very close to the number that we promised by the end of November.
Okay. Just to make sure then, so the MXN 9 billion number you said that would be the baseline is the number that we should expect. But in the fourth quarter, we're still going to get MXN 300 million of integration expenses, correct?
Exactly. But also, you will have some benefits from the already -- efficiency that happened in May that's still running through, but original number should be MXN 9 billion.
And we'll go to Jason Mollin with Scotiabank.
My first question has sort of been discussed and -- or you've given some numbers on the positive trend in funding cost. I just wanted to understand what -- how you guys achieved this close to 60 basis point savings. It looks like your money market, on a pro forma basis and unsecured debt, increased almost 50% -- 48%, I guess, on a quarter-on-quarter basis. And you reduced the demand deposits by about 14%. I guess, were those demand deposits -- they were expensive demand deposits [ that’s into ] -- that they were paying up for? Or can you help us understand a bit of how you managed this? It's very positive.
Thank you, Jason, effectively we had a very active launch in the treasury department, and Rafa will talk about that.
Yes. Jason, yes, thank you. Let me just give you the overall numbers and we can elaborate from that. We substitute MXN 70 billion of funding from Interacciones that was high-cost funding. And thus those funds [ were the -- ] they used to be called demand deposits, were also very high-cost demand deposits, so we stream -- we got rid of those deposits and substitute by that, that we issue into the market, that was a much more convenient cost for us. So it's a replacement of the overall funding, just the market side and the demand deposit side of Interacciones that now is reaching a reduction of MXN 70 billion, has been substituted overall for a much better funding cost that is the one that is giving the 60 basis points. So when you look at the demand deposit, it's what's really demand deposit with interest that was also very high, and we already displaced those funds.
That's helpful. And then just as a second question on payrolls. Well, I guess, maybe a follow up there. Is there more that can be done? Or was that MXN 70 billion was kind of -- that's the end of that gain there? Or is there more to be done? And then the second question would just be on the payroll loan segment. Marcos talked about slowing origination there, some issues. What's generating the issue there? Is that a -- when employees change jobs? Is that really where the delinquency happens? Or are these people who are still employed just not paying?
It's a very good question. It's a little bit of everything. Manuel Romo is in Santa Fe and he's going to help with that. Can you hear us, Manuel?
Yes, loud and clear, Marcos. Thank you very much. Yes, Jason, as Marcos is mentioning, the payroll number that you see is a consequence of first traditional behavior that we have in our portfolio when government -- change in administration. So for the payrolls that we have government, state, municipality or federal, regardless, and it's going to be a change. What we usually do is we are more cautious to slow down the change. If you remember in the last administration, the last relevant administration change, there was also a little spike on delinquencies. For this year, that's I would say one of the first things that happened, we slowed down on origination, became more conservative so that, during the change of administration, we wouldn't have that spike or we could lower it down and smooth it. So you have an impact on pass-through loans basically from the delinquency coming from that. Even though it's smaller than in previous changes of administration, there is a denominator effect because we slowed down origination to be more cautious. The second thing is also that we track the expectations from the private sector, specifically SMEs regarding the economy in the future. And what we tried to do is to mimic that to their activity in the payroll contracts that we have. So basically, doing -- being more cautious on certain segments, on certain industries where we saw a little increase in consciousness regarding the change of administration. And we just slowed down a little bit on the profile of payroll and origination. If we -- right now what we see on the portfolio is really positive. We see very good trends regarding pass-through loans. The new being purchased are coming really good, really healthy. And I'm sure that you are going to see that the number towards year-end on pass-through loans is going to plateau and start coming down significantly. And on the second part on origination, we are becoming more comfortable as we have more visibility to start opening up a little bit. That's basically the explanation around it.
Helpful. I...
Jason, the one that you were saying about the replacement coming on the funding side, we still need to replace MXN 20 billion for a much better funding cost in the coming months. And remember that, in the fourth quarter, as Marcos mentioned, we will get usually a very large inflow of 0 cost deposits that will also help us to achieve the cycle of the funds that we would like to have for the full year next year. But yes, there's a lot more to come on the funding side.
The next question comes from Claudia Benavente with Santander.
So I have a follow-up question, first of all. We don't have like many recent data for -- of -- for Interacciones but last reported information guided like for about MXN 40 billion in time deposits, where you have like a 200 basis point better cost of funds relative to Interacciones. So I guess that should be like pretty straightforward to switch, I guess. And still if that would be the case, and you've already reached a 60 basis points increment for overall cost of funds versus your guidance of 46 basis points, that means that so far, you already have an upside to the provided guidance. Is that read correctly? And my second question is regarding provisions. As an overall -- historically, Interacciones reported a cost of risk close to 0%. Part of the reason behind that was because Interacciones compensated the difference between the CNBV's provisioning methodology and the old mode of a charging temporary fees. What's the provisioning model standard followed by you right now versus Interacciones? Because if I take a quick look to consolidate the cost of risk, it seems that the level achieved was only with minorities portfolio. So if you can provide a little bit more color there, I would appreciate it.
Thank you, Claudia. Yes, and talking about the first one, we had a lot of room for improvement. You will see a little bit more, I guess. Rafa, do you want to talk about that? And the second one about the provisions and the CNBV methodology. Also, Rafa, can you help us, please?
Claudia, yes, thank you. And as you said, doing a straightforward calculations, what you should be looking is, on the funding side, that we basically move MXN 100 billion of loans to the book of Banorte on average. And that will be usually -- should be measuring against the risk-adjusted margin that the overall book that we have that is around 40 -- 4.4% so -- 44% so -- compared to reference rate. So yes, there's a lot of improving also coming to the benefits of the book that we integrate from Interacciones based upon what we're already doing on the base funding cost of Interacciones. On the other one that you mentioned, as we advised the market even before the transaction that it was going to be very difficult for us to continue the practice of charging temporary fees. So that's not happening anymore. And the reason for that is that we can really compete very nicely in the market based upon the funding cost. And we don't need to compensate the lack of good funding cost with temporary fees. And that allow us to really move nicely into the infrastructure business that we would like -- we have been doing in the past month. And also to improve the cross-sell potential that we have with the relationship, that interaction was mainly on the credit side. So overall, I would say that those fees, you will not be seeing those fees coming to the P&L. And that's part of the advice that we gave the market when we were on the roadshow announcing the transaction. And when we evaluate the company, we reduce the rate of growth of the fees almost to half. So that's what's really compensating for that practice and we will not be using that anymore.
That -- in that respect then, I'm wondering, shouldn't we expect then a spike in provisions, because, at the end, the reason why the cost of risk of Interacciones was close to 0% was because they were compensated with that line. If you take a look to the standards required by the CNBV, at the end they are like harsher relative to the internal model of Interacciones that yielded the temporary fees. So what -- how should we see the provisions for Interacciones? How -- what's the methodology that you're using? And what implication has in terms of cost of risk?
No, yes. Claudia. No, it's very important to say that all the credit policies and credit origination policies and structuring of the loans follow the structure of Banorte. So you shouldn't see any spike of risk because the loans that were originated at Interacciones were very well structured under the trust in a similar -- very similar way, that we have at Banorte. And we haven't seen any difference in the way the structuring of the loans, taking aside the part of the fees that you mentioned. We are very comfortable that we don't see -- we will not see any spike at all on the evolution of the integration of Interacciones to the Banorte Group. The credit risk methodologies are fully in place. The credit risk committees are fully in place. So no, we don't see any difference on the cost of risk on the integration of Interacciones. We will very thoroughly revise every single loan and every single structure, and we are very comfortable with it.
Okay. And the last question would be regarding infrastructure. Should we expect infrastructure to be the one driving the growth for the government book?
And should we expect that you will let the government portfolio to claim they need a government loans of Interacciones just to expire?
I would not say expire, but we have been very selective, where we really see much more beneficial on the cross-sell, we will be staying with those loans. And we will let go some of the loans that we will much more benefit the infrastructure loans. As we mentioned also on the roadshow, you should see that right now, the market share that we have with the government book is around 35% in the market. That number, based upon the rate of growth of the consumer and the rate of growth on the commercial and corporate, should be trending down more to the 26%, 27% in the next 4 years.
Next is Mario Pierry with Bank of America Merrill Lynch.
Let me ask you 2 questions, please. First one related to this big drop in government loans that we saw this quarter, right, down 6% quarter-on-quarter, and government loans now represent 26% of your total loan book. So I wanted to understand first, how much of this decline is related just to overlap? And how much of this decline is related to a more cautious outlook in the government business? Also related to this, what is the optimal mix that you would like to have by the end of next year? Second question is related to your net interest margin. We have seen rates have stabilized in Mexico, but we still are running higher than a year ago. Just trying to understand, for the outlook of your net interest margin then, if you have already repriced your entire existing loan book, or do you think there still is room for repricing, and thus, we could see margins trending up just on the core Banorte book prior to the acquisition?
Thank you, Mario. Talking about the second question, as you remember, our raw material is -- the rates are what they want to be. So I will ask Gabriel also to weigh in a little bit, give us a view on the rates. Talking about the first one, we have, yes, a little bit of overlap. Yes, we have -- we are more cautious. And where we're heading is we now want to do the cross-selling with these government portfolios. As we said, that's our thesis here. But Rafa, can you help us a little with that?
Mario, I think, as you've seen in the Banorte in the past 2 years, I mean, the government book was almost flat for the past 2 years. There's also -- we had a prepayment of MXN 6 billion on the government book. That's what you see, a decline on that part. You will see also a pickup on the infrastructure if we could split infrastructure on the state loans. Infrastructure also pick up around from 37 to 43. So that was really our expectations, to really push that number forward, the infrastructure loans. So what you will continue to see is a much more active dynamism on the infrastructure lending part and a steady state on the state and federal loans. So it's not surprised us, and we advised that, that you will continue to see almost a very small growth or no growth on the state and federal because we are very pleased with the book that we have there and the relationship that we hold there. But the dynamics of the infrastructure loans are completely different. Our short-term loans, our small loans, that have a very high turnover. And that's the type of loans that we would like to have on that part of the book. So you will see a continuous, I think, reduction, small one, to reach numbers, as I mentioned before, on the overall book of Banorte, around 26% in the next, I would say, 4 to 5 years. That will be the same market part of the share that the government lending business has to have on the overall book because consumer corporate and SME will continue to outpace the rate of growth on this part. And on the other thing that you mentioned about the margins, I think you should expect the margins to continue to evolve, not because of the interest rates, because of really the very disciplined cost of funding that we have been having in the -- at Banorte and the rate of growth of demand deposit that we have been achieving on a yearly basis. So yes, I think to expect on the coming -- in the coming months an additional 10 to 20 basis points increase on the margin is to be expected. That's just some of the book, not taking into account any hike or anything like this, just on the already trend that we have on the book.
And Mario, this is Gabriel. Just to complement for the final thing that Rafael was saying on the monetary policy side. On the monetary policy side, I think it's very eloquent to talk about this because just yesterday, I don't know if you noticed these comments by Governor Diaz De Leon of the central bank of Mexico, not only his comments but also the minutes of the last monetary policy meeting, saying that they believe that the market has this wrong, thinking that there's a space for rate cuts or that the interest rate hiking cycle has already come to an end. So in this context, we have called for another 25 basis points hike before year-end. So we do think that it's highly likely this interval will hike once again to put rate -- the Fed rates at 8%. And then probably what will happen is that we'll see now a plateau, interest rates for the monetary policy side to remain at 8% for -- in the foreseeable future. It's going to be very hard for the central bank to lower rates. I mean, there could be reasons for cutting rates next year like some slowdown because of the change in government, not because of LĂłpez Obrador, but just because it will be his first year of government. But honestly, with [ the U.S.A. ] hiking, it's going to be very hard for a country like Mexico, very close and very related to the U.S., to be able to cut rates when there is hiking, no, where in this context, I think we're different from other emerging countries that have been able to decouple from
[Audio Gap]
we just want to compare that.
Right, perfect. So let me just go back then to the net interest margin. So Rafa, what you mentioned, right, another 10 to 20 basis points improvement, but is primarily from the funding, right? So what I understand then what you're saying is that you have already repriced your loan book to reflect the higher rates that we have seen over the last year. Or is that not the case?
No. No, I think we have been very selective. So talking about a full reprice, it's not exactly because we have been slower on the mortgage side because of the way the mortgage book is being built. Also, I would say in the car loans, we have also a step-by-step raise in the price. But what is worth to mention on those 2 portfolios is that the NPLs are really 1% on those 2 portfolios, and the rate of growth is pretty high. And the reason for that is that we have been able to be extremely selective on the clients that we would like to do business with. So that will allow us to keep the expected loss pretty low. And also, there's some extremely good opportunities every time we do on the mortgage side and on the car loan side to increase the crossover ratio with our clients in a way that, on a customer value, we have been increasing the value of the clients that we do business with and not just looking just solely at the credit line. So it's coming from the funding side. It's coming from a much better mix, slowly but sure repricing of the book. But we have been slow in doing that. And so it's basically the overall mix, the rate of growth of the funding side and a slow reprice of the book on a very selective basis.
Okay. And just to be clear on what you said on government loans also. So then roughly out of MXN 200 billion government loan portfolio, roughly 20% is related to infrastructure and the 80% is states and municipalities?
Let me give you exactly the numbers that we acquired from Interacciones, and then you can do -- and we can elaborate from that. Of the 100 -- let's put MXN 100 billion that we put on the book. 65% was federal and state, and the remains were the infrastructure business. So infrastructure should continue to grow and outpace the rate of growth of the federal and the state, but on important numbers. That's what we would like to see. So overall, what you see, that 20% is a reasonable number that you should be -- expect to grow at a much faster pace than the other parts of the book. So the components of that portion should be reaching the 25% to 30% coming in the -- in the coming months.
Mario, Ursula. Just one clarification. Not all of the infrastructure book is registered in the government book, okay. So we provided some disclosure in the quarterly release about the infrastructure book. And most of that is booked within the commercial segment, okay. So the government lending is really basically related to pure government risk, whether it's federal or state or so on.
Okay. Perfect. So that's inside of the MXN 291 billion, okay, in the commercial book.
Yes, yes.
And our next question will come from Arturo Langa with ItaĂş BBA.
I have a question just regarding the contribution of Interacciones to the net income. If I take the 18.5 pro forma ROE of last quarter and try to sort of get the implied net income from Interacciones this quarter, it looks like it's quite low compared to the close to MXN 650 million average that you reported on average during the past 4 quarters. According to the financial, I get a figure closer to something like MXN 400 million to MXN 350 million. Is that right? Would you be able to share how much Interacciones contributed to the bottom line? And if so, what was the organic net income growth that you saw this quarter just on the legacy Banorte business? That will be helpful.
The number that you reached is quite right -- I think you should be adding like 100 [ on ] 470. But the reason for that is that you have still a lot of the infrastructure costs of the integration. Some of those were [ already ] booked at Interacciones. So the number that you should be looking, if you strip those out and it's, as you mentioned, a low number compared to the other things because of all the integration costs, the restructuring of the fees, should be a number more on the line around MXN 1 billion, MXN 1 billion. That is still quite close to what we expect to -- that we could sustain on that part. But still, there's benefits on the funding and the cost. So that number could -- should continue to increase. On the legacy, as you mentioned at Banorte legacy, you should be looking at net interest income growth of the group around 22% on a yearly basis. So what we -- you should be looking at the evolution of Interacciones is adding 2% of that number to reach the 25%.
We'll go to Marcelo Telles with Credit Suisse.
I have 2 questions. The first one, just trying to depict your recurring ROE once you try to look at the more normalized earnings and not just for the one-offs. And it looks like in the quarter, you had like a 19.7% return on equity. If you consider that you have this specific corporate provisions at around like MXN 250 million plus the MXN 300 million to MXN 400 million of integration expenses, it looks like that you'll be running maybe at around like MXN 8.3 billion, MXN 8.4 billion in that profit, which would give you a recurring ROE actually closer to 21%. Do you think -- do you see that as kind of a possible or a normalized recurring level in the quarter? And do you think that can be sustainable in the future given the number was -- the [ headline ] was very good? But once you add back this one-off, it seems your recurring earnings are actually much higher than that, right? And not to mention what you just talked about, the possibility of margins increasing another 10, 20 basis points. It seems that it could be certainly above 20% -- 21% ROE down the road. That's my first question. And the second question is you've been performing very well on the consumer book despite this hiccup on the payroll segment and you've been gaining market share. As you pointed out, you are at 14.9% market share in the consumer segment, which has risen almost [ 200 ] basis points versus a year ago. My question to you is, are we -- where do you think you are in terms of your capacity to continue to gain share down the road, right? Because one of the concerns that I have is that we're seeing consumer lending kind of starting to slow down in Mexico. But you have managed to outgrow the market, which is great, right? But at some point, you're going to start to hit the higher penetration with your existing client base. So how sustainable and for how long do you think you can continue to outgrow the market in the consumer segment?
Thank you for your questions and thank you for your comments. The first one, Rafa is going to elaborate on it. It's very easy. The ROE is a matter of net income and also a matter of capital, and we're not increasing the capital in the same speed. So that's what the math is there, and it looks so nice because we did it like that. We reduced -- we didn't increase the capital of the whole Interacciones. We took a part of it. And Rafa will elaborate on that. And the second one, the quick answer is yes. We are revamping the consumer products that we have because we think that still we have a lot of room for improvement in the near future in Mexico. We need to grow. Everybody is talking about the -- on the penetration. And now we have 4 million more clients with -- new in the market. And we think that we are only -- I'm sorry about this, but only scratching the surface. We still have a lot of room for growing there, and we need to revamp all the consumer products and the factories. And that's why we are very optimistic about the future. Maybe Carlos MartĂnez can help a little bit on that and also Rafa talking about the first question about the capital. Carlos MartĂnez, go ahead.
Yes, sure. Thank you. First, in the -- inside the consumer loan book, regarding car loans, we've been doing a good work in addressing the market. We used to do it -- or we've been doing very good in agencies, directly with car loan dealers. Then 2 years ago, we decided to go also into bigger or more steep relationship with the car manufacturers. So we were increasing our relations with manufacturers. So we have a new line of business or more into 2 or 3 different manufacturers that we have the trademarks. So they go -- the credit card wouldn't be Banorte's. It will be like Honda. It would be like another brand, but the brand behind it is Banorte. So we've been addressing that pretty good. We think we can do it better in the next 2 years. In the car -- that's on car loans. If we go to the mortgages also, we've been revamping the process. As Marcos said, we expect to have a better process next year. So we feel very confident to keep our growth above the market.
On the return on equity, you should continue to see an evolution of that. And remember the way the transaction was structured. Really the amount of capital was put into Banorte, was half of the -- in the way that we pay for the transaction. And the rate of growth of the net income, as Marcos said, has well outpaced that addition of capital. We are not as we have already committed to the market. We are not playing any games with a leverage or anything like that. So we will continue to be very disciplined about the capital base. We commit to market that the capital base will drop below 12% on the core Tier 1 after the transaction of Interacciones, and we will regain that level before year-end. Now we're already at 12.1 on the core Tier -- core equity 1. So we already reached also that milestone that we promised to the market. So we'll have very nice growth in the capital on the core Tier 1. We don't see any reason why we shouldn't be adding up on a continuous basis on the return on equity as we have been seeing in the past. Also, if you look at the numbers on tangible, on tangible, we are already above the 25%. So everything is working in the right direction. So we continue to see a very good evolution of the return on equity as we promised the market.
And just a last comment on the growth in the portfolio going forward on market share, Marcelo. In credit cards, for example, we still have a long way to go. While we have been increasing market share -- and you have seen it. We started with a market share of close to 6%. And today, we are above 9%. We are still far from the natural market share of the bank, which is 15%. So there's still room to grow. And the other relevant thing is that -- remember that the growth that we are looking for is more related to increasing customer value than to just gaining share on its own. So we are looking at growing with profitability. And if we do not think that, that is going to happen, then we'd rather not do it. That is, for example, what you can see in payroll. We decided, as a conscious decision, to reduce the growth of that portfolio because we didn't want to increase the credit cost and therefore damage the profitability of the book.
Marcelo, just because I think your question brings a lot that is related to the strategy of the growth of Banorte, let just -- give me -- just give 2 numbers. If you look the market share that we have been achieving on the car loans, it's extremely, extremely good. I mean, the market share that we already have, we are the second in the market, very close to the first one and a great evolution. NPL is great. But the total number of clients that we have on our client base that have car loans with us is only 1.7% of the base. So that gives you the size of the opportunity. And that has just been happening in the last 2 years that we have been addressing client base, the better offers, the better relationship with the dealers. And if you go to the mortgage book, it happens the same. Only 2.2% of the book have a mortgage loan with us. So the size of the evolution that we could have on our client base and the efficiency that we are now getting in the conversion rates on the campaigns that we manage into the market allow us to have a pretty good view that this expansion will continue on a very efficient basis. Conversion rates on the campaign management team that were around 6% -- 5%, 6%, 7%, now with the use of a lot of tools, with artificial intelligence, a lot of things, we're improving that rate, around 14%, 15%, 16%. So there's a lot of room to grow, as we have been doing, and in a way that will become a lot more efficient in managing the relationship with the client. And the key word is exactly what Ursula mentioned, the value of the client. I mean, we are looking at the overall relationship with the client. So sometimes you will see us with maybe a different price in the market based upon the client that we do serve, but that allow us to really differentiate ourselves with the market and benefit the client in a much better way.
And now we'll go to Gilberto Garcia with Barclays.
I've got a few questions, if I may. On the portfolio growth, you reiterate your guidance for the year. Can you comment about what sort of mix you expect for the growth in the fourth quarter? And secondly, on a different subject, members of the incoming administration have talked about how they intend to try to reduce the demand of cash that is used in the economy. Do you expect this to be a significant driver for you or for the banking system in general in the short to medium term?
I will start with the question #2 with Romo. Can you help us with that, Romo, in Mexico?
Yes, Marcos. Gilberto, definitely we see stars aligning between the bank industry, aggregators, acquirers and with the new government. Definitely, we see a lot of interest in [ citing ] cash significantly. And with the help of new technologies and new segments, Banorte will definitely benefit from that. If you see examples from other countries that have this kind of alignment regarding rules, procedures and really a strong effort into doing that, significantly -- significant change has happened. So we are working very closely with the industry. We are leading this effort with the industry and working with the government entities. And everybody involved is doing a huge effort to have, very soon, significant changes into that. So we're looking forward into that.
The mix that we expect in the fourth quarter, Gilberto, we are expecting to grow in all of the lines. Remember that the last quarter usually is the best also because of the government and all these, that they accelerate. You can see that -- you will see that in the Interacciones book -- well, it's not Interacciones, the infrastructure book. But we're planning to grow in everything. Aside the infrastructural lease, we are planning to grow around 9%, around that, I think, all around the table. I don't know -- Rafael?
No, no, I think it's exactly as Marcos says. We expect -- we've set up the guidance without the infrastructure business at the beginning of the year, around, I would say, 8% to 10%. I think we will end the year around -- if you strip out the infrastructure business, around 9%. So right on guidance. And with the evolution of the additional business, you will see that, I think, good growth in every single one. I think you will see credit card expanding, car loans, the mortgage book. Commercial has a very strong pipeline. The same in corporate. Remember that the time with the elections usually drop demand for credit significantly 2 months before that. And usually, until the new President comes to office, that's like an impact that you usually get in the market. We've already seen additional movement that because the new government has been very actively saying and setting up the guidelines and plans, so that has allowed the market to move faster than usually happens in the other administrations.
And at this time, there is one name remaining in the roster. [Operator Instructions] And we will now go to Carlos Gomez with HSBC.
Short-term question. It's still not clear to me if you expect next year to see more growth than this year. As you said, an incoming administration typically slows things down despite, as you said, they're moving fast this time. We see that most of the trends are still going down. You have good numbers, but overall growth seems to be going down. So wanted to know what you expect growth in general to be next year for the system and in the medium term, the next 2 or 3 years. And secondly, you mentioned that you have now 36% market share in government loans. We know you don't target market share, but where would you expect that to be in 2 or 3 years? What will be a number that you will feel comfortable having?
Talking about the -- our guidance is going to be between 9% and 11%. We will see that grow in -- for us at least.
And in the question about the government book, we don't have a market share target. If you look at the book from the portfolio perspective today, it's just around 28% of the total loan book. And we expect that, in a few years, as the other books show a faster growth than government, it should come down to a level around 25% to 26%.
Gabriel, please go ahead.
Carlos, Gabriel Casillas, chief economist. I just want to complement about growth. I mean, next year, in terms of GDP, we’re expecting growth rate of 1.8%. We have been expecting this -- having this forecast in the past 12 months. It has nothing to do with the new administration -- I mean, López Obrador. It has to do with any new administration. Usually what happens in the first year of government in Mexico is there are a lot of changes in government officials, and they have to learn, with a very steep curve, how to spend the money. So in this context, if you take a look historically, we have had an important deceleration in the treasury occurring. So that's why. Now it's not a very important deceleration for next year because we're still expecting the U.S. economy to grow a lot. But very important, I think we should have this – we call this near east -- do you remember this, Carlos? It's that usually what we have observed is if you -- the relationship between nominal GDP growth and the growth of, I mean, overall loan book, not of Banorte but in general of the Mexican economy, usually grows at 2x nominal GDP growth rate. We continue to believe this will continue to hold. So if next year, we're expecting something around 1.8% of real GDP, we could be expecting something around 4.5% or even 5% of nominal GDP growth. So you multiply them by 2, you get something as what Marcos was saying.
Okay. So if I can summarize, essentially you're expecting next year to be more or less like this year. As you mentioned, there is historically a deceleration. In this case, there will be not a major one, but it will be similar to what we have seen in 2018. Do I understand correctly?
Yes.
I think with the change, you will see that payroll regain its growth again because that's a part that you will see. And as Carlos mentioned, we continue to see extremely good growth on the car loans and the mortgage group. So in addition, payroll will regain its good growth, and we are extremely positive in infrastructure business.
And there are no other questions, so I would like to turn it back to Ursula for any additional or closing remarks.
Thank you. At this time, we are concluding the call. Thank you for following Banorte.
Thank you very much, everybody. See you next year.
Bye.
Thank you very much. And that does conclude our conference for today.
I would like to thank everyone for your participation, and you may now disconnect.